Wh 2010 6 historical figures auto demo october 20 2010

1. To more historical figures
Auto or Demo
1 2 3 4
A
1 2 3 4
Q
1 2 3 4
T
1 2 3 4
J

2. 2 3
4 1 4
K
1 2 3 4
B
3 4
1 2
P
1 2 3 4
R
1 3 4
M 2

3. Baron de Montesquieu
(1689-1755)
This was not his original name. His uncle dies
leaving him the title Baron de Montesquieu.
Imagine taking your Uncle’s name as your
name. Trippy, eh?

4. Where is Montesquieu from?
Back to Main

5. Montesquieu (1 Box)
st
Autocracy or Democracy?

6. Montesquieu (1 Box) st
Autocracy or Democracy?
BOTH
(Leaning towards autocracy)
Back to Main

7. Baron de Montesquieu
Ideal form of government:

8. Baron de Montesquieu
Ideal form of government:
“Separation of Power”
Back to Main

9. Baron de Montesquieu
Main reasons:

10. Baron de Montesquieu
Main reasons:
It gives power to 3 branches of government:
King / President- enforces law
Parliament /Congress- makes the law
Court System-interprets law
Back to Main

11. Baron de Montesquieu
Main reasons:
Separation of Powers = 3 B……… of Govt?

12. Baron de Montesquieu
Main reasons:
Separation of Powers = 3 Branches of Govt?

13. Baron de Montesquieu
Main reasons:
Separation of Powers = 3 Branches of Govt.
Legislative Executive Judicial

14. Baron de Montesquieu
Main reasons:
Separation of Powers = 3 Branches of Govt.
Legislative Executive Judicial
King / President Parliament / Congress Judges / Courts

15. Baron de Montesquieu
Main reasons:
Separation of Powers = 3 Branches of Govt.
Legislative Executive Judicial
King / President Parliament / Congress Judges / Courts
WAKE UP, AMERICA!
What is wrong here?

16. Baron de Montesquieu
Main reasons:
Separation of Powers = 3 Branches of Govt.
Legislative Executive Judicial
King / President Parliament / Congress Judges / Courts
Switch, right?

17. Baron de Montesquieu
Main reasons:
Separation of Powers = 3 Branches of Govt.
Legislative Executive Judicial
King / President Parliament / Congress Judges / Courts
Switch, right?

18. Baron de Montesquieu
Main reasons:
Separation of Powers = 3 Branches of Govt.
Legislative Executive Judicial
King / President Parliament / Congress Judges / Courts
NO! These two… be sure to know and review
what you write in this class. Mr P will LIE to
you both knowingly and unknowingly. Be
responsible for your own learning.

19. Baron de Montesquieu
Main reasons:
Separation of Powers = 3 Branches of Govt.
Legislative Executive Judicial
Parliament /Congress King / President Judges / Courts

20. Baron de Montesquieu
Main reasons:
Separation of Powers = 3 Branches of Govt.
Legislative Executive Judicial
Parliament /Congress King / President Judges / Courts
Makes Laws Enforces Laws Interprets Laws
Checks and Balances?
Back to main

21. Baron de Montesquieu
Main reasons:
Separation of Powers = 3 Branches of Govt.
Legislative Executive Judicial
Parliament /Congress King / President Judges / Courts
Makes Laws Enforces Laws Interprets Laws
Checks and Balances?
Back to main

22. Baron de Montesquieu
Can People be Trusted?:

23. Baron de Montesquieu
Can People be Trusted?:
Yes, but there should always be people
checking on one another.
Checks and Balances?
Back to main

24. Baron de Montesquieu
Can People be Trusted?:
Yes, but there should always be people
checking on one another.
Checks and Balances?
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Back to main

25. Plato
427 B.C.-347 B.C
Socrates’ student
Wrote The Republic (Allegory of the Cave)

26. Where is Plato from?
Back to Main

27. Plato (1 Box)
st
Autocracy or Democracy?

28. Plato (1 Box) st
Both
Slightly towards autocracy
Back to main

29. Plato
Ideal Form of Government:

30. Plato
Ideal Form of Government:
Disagreed w/ Both

31. Plato
Ideal Form of Government:
a) Disagreed w/ Both
b) “Philosopher Kings”
Back to main

32. Plato
Main Reasons:

33. Plato
Main Reasons:
a) Democracy = people are ignorant
Autocracy = leaders become corrupt
b) Educate people how to be good citizens
c) Talent determines each person’s role in
society, and not social class
d) Feared mob rule (remember Socrates?)
Back to main

34. Plato
Can people be trusted?:

35. Plato
Can people be trusted?:
No, only “philosopher kings” b/c they
are smart and can lead society.
Back to Main

36. Jean Jacques Rousseau
(1712-1778)
Opening line in The Social Contract :
“Man was born free, and he is everywhere in chains!”

37. Where is Rousseau from?
Back to Main

38. ROUSSEAU (1st Box)
Autocracy or Democracy?

39. ROUSSEAU (1st Box)
Autocracy or Democracy?
DEMO
Back to Main

40. Rousseau
Ideal Form of Government:

41. Rousseau
Ideal Form of Government:
Direct Democracy
Back to Main

42. Rousseau
Main Reason:

43. Rousseau
Main Reason:
Government = people should have direct say in how society is run.
People can only be free if they decide their destiny.

44. Rousseau
Can People be Trusted?:

45. Rousseau
Can People be Trusted?:
Yes, if not corrupted by the
Government, Schools, Media & Leaders
(modern world)
Back to Main

46. Mary Wollstonecraft
1759-1797
First Modern Feminist.

47. Where is Mary Wollstonecraft from?
Back to Main

48. MARY WOLLSTONECRAFT
Autocracy or Democracy?

49. MARY WOLLSTONECRAFT
Autocracy or Democracy?
DEMO
Back to Main

50. Mary Wollstonecraft
Ideal Form of Government:

51. Mary Wollstonecraft
Ideal Form of Government:
Democracy
(includes women)
Back to Main

52. Mary Wollstonecraft
Main Reasons:

53. Mary Wollstonecraft
Main Reasons:
Back to main

54. Mary Wollstonecraft
Main Reasons:
Women = treated unfairly
Women = should have equal rights as a person
and not a gender.
“Mind knows no sex.”
Back to main

55. Mary Wollstonecraft
Can people be trusted?:

56. Mary Wollstonecraft
Can people be trusted?:
NOT if men take advantage of their “greater power”
Back to main

57. Aristotle
(384-322 BC)
Tutored Alexander the Great

58. Where is Aristotle from?
Back to Main

59. Aristotle (1st Box)
Democracy or Autocracy?

60. Aristotle (1st Box)
Democracy or Autocracy?
Democracy
(Middle)

61. Aristotle (1st Box)
Democracy or Autocracy?
Democracy
(Middle)
Aristotle
Democracy Autocracy
Back to Main

62. Aristotle
Ideal Form of Government:

63. Aristotle
Ideal Form of Government:
Middle class rule
Back to Main

64. Aristotle
Main Reasons:

65. Aristotle
Main Reasons:
NOT the Rich
too arrogant, thought they were better than everyone else
NOT the Poor
probably too vengeful
Back to Main

66. Aristotle
Can People be Trusted?:

67. Aristotle
Can People be Trusted?:
Yes, but only the EDUCATED middle class
Is that you? Then you should be able to answer the following:
“He who trusts any man with supreme power gives it to a
wild beast, for such his appetite sometimes makes him:
passion influences those in power, even the best of men,
but law is reason without desire…” --- Aristotle
According to Aristotle,
what should the educated Middle Class have faith in?
a) Leaders B) Government C) Law d) Elections
Back to main

68. ELIZABETH I
(1558-1603)
Father = Henry VIII
Sister was Mary (Bloody Mary)
Virgin Queen (never married)
Ever wonder why US State Virginia was named Virginia?
Francis Bacon was her lawyer. (Look for his Quotes)

69. Where is Queen Elizabeth from?
Back to Main

70. QUEEN ELIZABETH
Autocracy & Democracy?

71. QUEEN ELIZABETH
Autocracy & Democracy?
AUTO
Back to Main

72. Queen Elizabeth I
Ideal Form of Government:

73. Queen Elizabeth I
Ideal Form of Government:
Wants an absolute monarchy but Parliament’s power keeps her to a
limited monarchy
Back to main

74. Queen Elizabeth I
Main Reasons:

75. Queen Elizabeth I
Main Reasons:
Society = hierarchy, w/ each person
in his or her own place
Divine Rights = Queen at top
lords
Back to main

76. Queen Elizabeth I
Can People be Trusted?:

77. Queen Elizabeth I
Can People be Trusted?:
No, parliament had to be watched
Queen Elizabeth = queen mother
Everyone else = her “children”
Queen
Parliament
Back to Main

78. Thomas Hobbes
(1588-1679)
Wrote the Leviathan

79. Where is Thomas Hobbes from?
Back to Main

80. Thomas Hobbes (1st Box)
Autocracy & Democracy?

81. Thomas Hobbes (1st Box)
Autocracy & Democracy?
AUTO
Back to Main

82. Thomas Hobbes
Ideal Form of Government:

83. Thomas Hobbes
Ideal Form of Government:
Absolute
Monarchy
Back to main

84. Thomas Hobbes
Main Reason for Government:

85. Thomas Hobbes
Main Reason for Government:
People are
1) People = selfish and evil! EVIL!
2) Need someone to rule them all
3) “Naturally wicked”
4) “Fear and I are twins.”
Back to main

86. Thomas Hobbes
Can People be Trusted?:

87. Thomas Hobbes
Can People be Trusted?:
NO!
“People are born naturally wicked”
Born evil or bad
Back to Main

88. John Locke
1632–1704
Life, liberty and the pursuit of…?

89. Where is John Locke from?
Back to Main

90. John Locke (1st Box)
Autocracy & Democracy?

91. John Locke (1st Box)
Autocracy & Democracy?
DEMO
Back to Main

92. John Locke
Ideal Form of Government:

93. John Locke
Ideal Form of Government:
Democracy
REPRESENTATIVE Demo instead of DIRECT
Demo

94. John Locke
Ideal Form of Government:
Democracy
Representative Demo instead of Direct Demo
 
Back to Main

95. John Locke
Main Reasons:
Prepare to write more here than the other boxes.
Write small. You’ll need the space. 

96. John Locke
Main Reasons:
Purpose of government was to…
Wait until this section is all explained before writing. 

97. John Locke
Main Reasons:
Purpose of a government is to
protect people’s rights

98. John Locke
Main Reasons:
Peoples rights were…?

99. John Locke
Main Reasons:
Peoples rights were…
1) right to freedom

100. John Locke
Main Reasons:
Peoples rights were…
1) right to freedom
2) right to property

101. John Locke
Main Reasons:
Peoples rights were…
1) right to freedom
2) right to property
3) right to rebel

102. John Locke
Main Reasons:
Peoples rights were…
1) right to freedom
2) right to property
3) right to rebel
4) form new government

103. John Locke
Main Reasons:
Purpose of a government
protect people’s rights
People’s rights
right to freedom, to property & to rebel.
Back to Main

104. John Locke
Main Reasons:
Purpose of a government
Protect people’s rights
People’s rights
Right to freedom, to property & to rebel.
Right to rebel
Form new government if the old government
abuses the peoples’ rights.
He believed that citizens should have power.
Now you can start writing in the 3rd Box 

105. John Locke
Can People be trusted?:

106. John Locke
Can People be trusted?:
Yes! And the people should overthrow
government if it isn’t good.
Back to Main

107. King Louis XIV
1638–1715
He reigned for 72 years, 54 of them he
personally controlled French government.

108. Where is King Louis XIV from?
Back to Main

109. King Louis XIV (1st Box)
Autocracy & Democracy?

110. King Louis XIV (1st Box)
Autocracy & Democracy?
AUTO
Back to Main

111. King Louis XIV
Government:

112. King Louis XIV
Government:
Absolute Monarchy

113. King Louis XIV
Government:
Absolute Monarchy
I have all
the power
Back to Main

114. King Louis XIV
Main Reasons:

115. King Louis XIV
Main Reasons:
a) Divine Right is God’s power given to King.
b) Faster & more efficient decisions
c) He should be informed about everything in his country,
and have the power to decide everything
(Spend Money, Military decisions, etc)
Back to Main

116. King Louis XIV
Could people be trusted?
Quote:

117. King Louis XIV
Could people be trusted?
NO!
Quote:
“I am the state”
Divine Right
Back to Main