3. Agenda
Future of the IBM Mainframe: Digital Transformation and Industry growth perspective from IDC
Why In-Place Modernization of Mainframe based assets makes sense for Enterprise Clients
Mainframe Modernization for Digital Transformation
Supporting Business Transformation
Application Modernization and Optimization (Application Services and Infrastructure Services)
Agility, Modern Dev/Test, Continuous Integration/Delivery, Developer transformation tools (Application Services)
Cloud Services (Infrastructure Services)
Overview of IBM Cloud Private, Pervasive Encryption (Infrastructure Services)
4. • Change in Retail Store’s Role: Inspiration, purchase point, pickup point,
return locations
• 20% of sales and shipments to be picked up at retail store
• Stores within Stores
• Seasonal Pop-Up Stores
Banking and Financial Services
• Expanding # of non-traditional competitor driving disruption: Non-
Bank entrants, New Payment Models, New Lending Models, New
Depositories
Government Insurers
RetailersAutomotive
• Adoption of mobile devices
• Geopolitical instability & terrorism
• Increased proliferation of social media
platforms & mobile devices
• Government Transparency
Usage-based Insurance:
• Pay-as-you-drive
• Pay-how-you-drive
• Manage-how-you-drive
• Telematics is disrupting the Automotive Industry
with Self-Driving Automobiles, Vehicle Data,
Traffic/Accident/Weather data
Enterprise Digital Transformation is required to face disruptions in industry markets
5. IT Platforms in Industry, Mainframe role in Digital Transformation – IDC view summary
Three platforms to date:
Centralized Computing
Distributed Client Server
“Digital”, Cognitive, Cloud (“the 3rd platform”)
Industry growth
In each transition, initial growth comes from adapting applications written for prior platform
Subsequent growth from new “native” applications
Prior experience in z Systems and z Systems Strategy
Adapting industry applications to distributed client server drove z middleware growth in 90’s
The investments in z Systems focus on both adapting to new platform and new native apps
IDC view of the role of Mainframe in Digital Transformation
Successful customers have demonstrated The Connected Mainframe
“Modernization through Java, Linux, Web enablement, Self Service Provisioning”
“Integration into overall IT infrastructure through Hybrid Cloud, API enablement, NextGen AppDev for
Agility, DevOps, Big Data and Analytics
6. Virtually Limitless Scale
1.3 million CICS transactions are processed
every second, every day. In comparison,
there are 68,542 Google searches
every second globally1
Superior Efficiency
68% of the world’s production
workload capacity, only 6.2%
of total server spend2
Trusted Computing
The highest level of
security certification for
commercial server and
5 9s application availability3
Enterprise Data Serving
Over 80% of all corporate
structure data4
Transaction Processing
Hub
55% of all enterprise
application transactions5
220+ billion lines of
COBOL
COBOL accounts for more
than 70% of the business
transactions that take
place in the world today6
1 IBM estimates based on real client usage. http://www.statisticbrain.com/google-searches
2 Solitaire Interglobal RFQ Report.
3 http://www.ibm.com/systems/z/why-mainframe/#
4 http://www.share.org/p/bl/et/blogid=2&blogaid=234
5 http://www.datacenterdynamics.com/focus/archive/2013/12/research-reveals-mobiles-mainframe-impact
6 http://cobolpros.com/the-need-for-cobol/
Mainframe based assets are at center of digital enterprises:
92 of the top 100 banks worldwide
18 out of 25 of the world's largest retailers
23 of the world’s 25 largest airlines
7. z14: IBM Continuing to invest in Integrated, Balanced, Workload focused, Open
Mainframe Design
Semiconductor
Technology
Microprocessor Design
Systems
Design
Virtualization &
Operating Systems
z14 z13s DS8880
Compilers, Tools &
Java Virtual Machine1
Optimized
Middleware1
1 Open Source and Linux bring a wealth of new management tools, languages, databases, etc. to z Systems –
there are just a few listed on this chart
9. Business Transformation
Entry Point : Supporting Business Transformation
Technologies zSystem Capabilities
1 Hybrid Cloud App and API Economy Application Discovery, API Connect,
zOS Connect, Bluemix
2 Blockchain IBM Hyper Ledger Blockchain
Offerings, z Optimizations and
LinuxOne Secure Services containers
3 IBM Open Data Analytics & Machine
Learning
Data Modernization,
In transaction analytics,
Analytics Acceleration,
Operational Analytics,
Machine Learning
10. Application Agility
Technology Areas zSystem Capabliities
1 Modern Development Environment
Application Discovery, Understanding
ADFz (Idz + PD tools)
ADDI
2 Cross Platform Automated Delivery for CI
and CD – open source integration
RTC, UCD, IBM DBB
3 Testing zD&T, RTW,
Optim Test Data Fabrication
Entry Point : Agility, Modern Development & Workforce Transformation
11. App Modernization
& Optimization
Technology Areas zSystem capabilities
1 Application Modernization with Java and
Modern Runtimes on the Mainframe
CICS Java
Java Batch
IMS Java
New applications with Node.js and
Swift.
2 Cost Optimization ABO , COBOL Upgrades, zD&T,
Lab services (CPO) offerings.
3 Infrastructure & TCO Reduction Linux One for Private Cloud
Linux One Consolidation
4 Application Discovery ADDI
Entry Point : Application Modernization & Optimization
12. Technology Areas zSystem Capabilities
1 Journey to zOS Cloud Services with
optional self service portal using own
assets
zOS Cloud services and Automation
2 MF Platform as a Service with
Consumption pricing, Elastic Scale, Multi
Tenancy
SI/3rd Party MFaaS
Entry Point : z/OS/MFaaS Cloud Services
zOS/MFaaS Cloud
Services
14. How to Unleash the Application/Data Assets on Mainframe for new
Opportunities
The API Economy
Where companies expose their (internal) digital business assets or services in the form of (Micro
Services/Web) APIs to third parties with the goal of unlocking additional business value through
creation of new assets
Micro Services/Web APIs
APIs providing commercial
access to the Business Assets
Business Assets
Exposable enterprise
services
Developers
Use APIs to create Apps
Apps
Use backend services through
Micro Services/Web APIs
End Users
Increase revenue by using
Apps with Business
Assets
15. 4. Invoke APIs from front end
Program app
z/OS
CICS
IMS
DB2
Batch
3. Introduce an API
management system
to easily publish and
consume capabilities
2. Establish
secure
connectivity
1. Identify &
Expose
capabilities of
core business
system as APIs
What is required to integrate mobile/cloud (SoE) app with core system (SoR)?
16. 1. Develop Services (Web or
REST)
Enterprise
Transaction
Processing
Service Enablement
• Enables invocation of z applications using standard protocols
(WSDL, REST)
• Converts SOAP or JSON into application specific (e.g., COBOL,
PL/I) data and invokes applications
Create, Publish, Manage
& Socialize APIs
(IBM API Management)
z/OS
z/OS
Connect
CICS
IMS
Other
3. Mobile/Cloud App
Enablement
SoE Development
• Invokes APIs for accessing SOR
IBM Bluemix
On-Premise API Management
2. Develop Enterprise API s
API Management
• Consumability by internal and external developers (creation and
look up)
• Entitlement Management (securing, workload enforcement)
• Usage monitoring & Analytics
Enterprise APIs
Security & Integration API Gateway
(IBM DataPower Appliance)
APIM Communication with GW
z System is a First Class Participant in an API Economy or Bi-Modal IT
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k6YyuPxXlsI
17. Initial Step for Data Modernization – Business Users for Mainframe Data
VSAM
z/OS
Result Store:
• Frequently
refreshed
result sets
• Integration
with
business
users
• Good TCO
advantage
IMS
DB2
z/OS
HDFS
Client
Access
• JDBC
• ODBC
• REST
• noSQL
Dashboards, Spreadsheets, etc
• Easily blend data from Z and non-Z
environments without moving vast amounts of
data
• Enrich reporting and ad-hoc queries
• Leverage modern, open technologies & skill
base
Warehouses
Optimized Data Layer
Examples: Cognos, Tableau
Benefits:
More current data used by
business
‘Pull’ model from business
applications reduces raw data
movement costs
Integrated view across
multiple environments
Security & Privacy Advantages
IBM provides IBM Open Data Analytics for z/OS with optimized data access & ability to create DF
Store, attractive pricing bundles, systems, etc. (red-dashed box)
SI provides ‘green’ box applications, integration with business applications, services
IBM Open Data Analytics for z/OS
18. Federated Enterprise Analytics for Agility --- based on Data Gravity
Typical Business Apps:
• Call center, client facing, etc.
• Often based on MS, Oracle apps
• Supported by Oracle, DB2 LUW, HDFS, etc.
Optimized Data Layer
z/OS Environment
Typical Business Apps:
• Core banking, claims adjudication, tax
processing, credit card processing
• Based on CICS, IMS
• Supported by DB2, VSAM, IMS, PS, …
Trans
Distill, blend, transform, reduce & move
relevant insights
Consistent, Modern, Industry Prevalent Analytic Interfaces & Languages:
Open Analytic
Runtimes: Apache
Spark, etc.
Open Analytic
Runtimes: Apache
Spark, etc.
Cust Pmts
Distributed Environments
Text Logs Oracle HDFS
Benefits:
Insight from most current business
data
Increase efficiency through reducing
ETL
Deployment flexibility via “Data
gravity”
Attain real-time insights where
needed
Leverage common analytics skill
External
19. In-Transaction Analytics:
• Consume analytic insights into existing core business operations,
synchronously within transactions
• Example: pre-pay claims scoring to determine potential improper payment
Federated Analytics within existing DWS/Data Lake strategies:
• Integration with existing client data lakes, federated approach to provide
flexibility and efficiencies
• Example: Leverage Z analytics runtime to run data distillation at source, blend with existing data lakes likely
on x86
AI / Cognitive with Machine Learning & Watson Integration
• Expand value with more advanced predictive technologies and
incorporation of Watson APIs
• Example: Leverage Z analytics for machine learning of transactional data & combine with document / text
analytics of policy or plan documents via Watson APIs
Complex Query Acceleration:
• Provide faster execution of DB2 z/OS complex queries with offload
for cost savings
• Example: Leverage acceleration for queries that take significant time or consume significant MIPS
Modernization
• Integrate
modern, open
source based
interfaces for
analytics
• Example: Highlight
data exploration
using federation to
blend data across
environments
Entry Points for IBM z Analytics
20. Modern Development
Attract new talent and enable digital
transformation
Automated Delivery
Pipeline
Deliver with speed and quality
Shift-left Testing
Improve quality and reduce risk
Rational Team Concert (RTC )
Cross-platform collaboration,
planning, software configuration
management and build
IBM Dependency Based Build
(DBB)
z/OS dependency build to
support use of Git with Jenkins
or other open source tools.
UrbanCode Deploy
Cross-platform deployment
automation
z Systems Development and
Test Environment (zD&T)
z/OS test environment running on
x86 HW
Rational Test Workbench (RTW),
Rational Test Virtualization
Test automation & service
virtualization
XA Tester
Unit Test creation and automation
Optim Test Data Fabrication
Test data fabrication in support of
test automation and security
conserns
IBM DevOps Tools for Enterprise Systems Solutions
Application Discovery and
Delivery Intelligence (ADDI)
Application discovery, understanding,
and cognitive analytics
Application Delivery Foundation
(ADF)
Modern development and problem
determination – with open source
integrations for Git and Sonor
Automatic Binary Optimization
(ABO)
Optimize your applications without
recompiling
COBOL 6.1 Serve your mobile apps
even faster
20
end-to-end lifecycle coverage
an integrated cross-platform, multi-technology solutions including z
an open, extensible platform with many partner and open source
integrations
22. Elevating COBOL application performance without recompiling
Adapts to
Deployment
Hardware
Uses Latest
Optimization
Technology
Complements
Enterprise COBOL for
z/OS
Automatic Binary Optimizer for z/OS
• Advanced Standalone Optimizer
• Performs high-fidelity, deployment specific optimization on existing
applications compiled with COBOL V3 and V4
• Targets latest z systems (zEC12, zBC12, z13, & z13s)
• Reduce operating cost by reducing CPU utilization
• Quick time to value
• Simple out-of-box setup
• No recompiling or options tuning required
• Lower test effort
Existing COBOL module
base (e.g. ESA390)
instructions
Optimized COBOL module
with latest instructions
(zEC12, zBC12, z13, z13s)
Automatic
Binary
Optimizer
Trial version (ie. upload COBOL binary for optimization) available for 90 days at zero cost
https://optimizer.mybluemix.net/
23. Economics of recompiling with ABO
Increase performance of COBOL applications
Reduce Processing Time & CPU Utilization
Lowers cost of all MLC software by driving down peak 4HRA workload (MSU)
23
MLC cost is
calculated based
on peak 4HRA
workload (MSU)
COBOL
Applications
DB2
CICS
.
.
.
Current State:
No ABO
No COBOL V6
With ABO and/or
COBOL V6
Increasing
performance of
COBOL applications
lowers peak 4HRA
workload (MSU).
Lowers overall MLC
cost for entire
systemSavings
Peak
4HRA Savings
with ABO
COBOL
Applications
Increasing
performance of
COBOL applications
lowers processing
time and releases
capacity for other
workloads
Additional savings with
recompiled COBOL V6
COBOL applications drive peak
4HRA
COBOL applications run in “grey
area”
.
.
.
DB2
CICS
DB2
COBOL
Applications
.
.
.
With ABO and/or
COBOL V6
CICS
24. LinuxONE TCO benfits over x86 platform
Workloads run on smaller footprint on LinuxONE™
– High performing cores
– Efficient large cache hierarchy and memory support
– Fast I/O
– Shared resources
– Partitions
– Advanced workload management
– Capacity on demand
– Reliability/redundancy built-in
Smaller footprint on LinuxONE results in lower costs
– Reduced middleware licensing costs
– Reduced labor costs
LinuxONE Rockhopper™ is:
*Estimated for systems compared
55%
Less than public
cloud*
45% Less than x86*
25. Leveraging IBM Blockchain Offerings
Docker
Hyperledger
fabric
IBM managed on IBM cloud GSI/Client managed
Opportunity
Support for Hyperledger Fabric
Generally Available
https://hub.docker.com/r/ibmblockchain/fabric/
*.*any Docker environment
all running Hyperledger fabric:
IBM Blockchain Starter
for Developers
Public Beta
provision now on IBM Bluemix!
IBM Blockchain for
High Security Business Networks
Generally Available
Available on IBM Bluemix!
High Security Business NetworkStarter
Start writing
chaincode in seconds
High performance and
reserved capacity
Integrated dashboard,
logs and tools
Best in Industry security,
isolation and spec support
Proven Audit environment
for compliance and forensics
Community samples,
tutorials, and quickstarts
G
A
G
A
IBM offers technical support for x86,
Power and z Systems
6
26. 26
z/OS Systems Cloud Services Overview
External
ecosystem
Marketplace
ServicesService Catalog
MW servicesCaching
Key
Serving
Cryptography Payment
CICS DB2 MQIMS WebSphere AS
Traditional
middleware-
based
workloads
Services & composition patterns
API & integration
services
Software defined
compute Software defined storage
Software defined
networking
Resource abstraction & optimization
Hardware
IaaS
Software Defined Environments
PaaS
Cloud Operating Environment
SaaS
API Economy
Focus of z/OS Cloud
Business
Analytics
Healthcare
I O C
Mobile
S A P
• Automated & repeatable
processes for m/w config
& simplified mgmt
• Consumer driven
provisioning of MWaaS
• Self service stand up of
m/w instance in minutes
with fully automated
provisioning
• Recommended processes
to config. provisioning
environment
• Common management
framework enables
propagating the first
service offering with
customization to others
with little effort
• Supports multi-tenant and
multi LoB environment
27. Optional Cloud Service Manager (e.g. Sample Portal, BlueMix)
Marketplace - Consumer Portal - Provider Portal
- MWaaS : CICS, DB2, IMS, WAS, MQ - Use, Start, Stop, Delete Services - Manage Service Provisioning
- SaaS : Encrypt / Decrypt etc.
Operating System
Resource Mapping Orchestration
z/OSMF
Client provided System Of Record Services
Workflow - Middleware as a Service templates
CICS/IMS/MQ/DB2/WAS subsystems
‘Factory’ provided, and Customized
zOSMF UI /
REST API Workflow Engine System Definitions,
Software Catalog &
Registry
Tenant
Mgmt Resource
Mgmt
Performance*
Security*
Network*
Storage
Email SMF data
z/OS Cloud
Enablement
SMF- Metering
Service Level
Agreement
SYSPLEX
0) z/OSMF workflow based
automation
1) Pre-define Middleware Services
2) Publish Services in secure
Catalog
3) Define Service-consuming
Tenants
4) Pre-define z/OS Resource Pools
5) Resource Mapping
Orchestration
6) Optional Cloud Portal Subscribe
7) Provisioned Service-Instance
Registry
1
1
2 7
3
4
5
6
27
0
• Administrator
provisions m/w
services and controls
life cycle of
provisioned instance
• Consumer driven
provisioning and life
cycle control for
owned, authorized
services
• For both,
administrators define
service offerings in
Software Service
catalog
• Consumer
provisioning via Portal
or z/OSMF web UI
• IBM Lab Services help
available for initial set
up and customization
z/OS Systems Cloud Capabilities
28. IBM Z System 28
Kubernetes based container
orchestration platform
Cloud Foundry runtimes to
support business logic
DevOps & tools to build
your own Microservices
Extend for Watson, IoT,
Weather Company APIs
Integrated stack, Continuous
Delivery for releases
App Catalog for IBM, OSS,
imported & custom apps;
runtimes and integration
services
Build & manage APIs to
integrate services and data
Runs on existing IaaS,
Infrastructure automation
Containerized IBM
Middleware, Data Stores &
Analytics (WAS, MQ, IIB,
DB2, Cloudant, DSX)
Reference Architectures,
best practices & prescriptive
guidance to run workloads
Self-managed with new
IBM S&S model
Core operational
services, open source
monitoring, logs &
security tools
Automated provisioning
Integrate with existing
service management
Innovation Integration Investment
Protection
Management and
Compliance
Enterprise grade. Open by design.
IBM Cloud Private:
• PlaaS that combines the speed, agility and flexibility of public cloud, with the security and performance
guarantees of an on-premises cloud.
29. IBM Z System 29
Container Engine
• Docker (CE-version supported)
Operating System
• Ubuntu, Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), SLES
Local Virtual & Physical Infrastructure
• Bare Metal, zVM, KVM
Current High-Level Architecture
Container Platform
• Kubernetes
Management Layer
• UI / Dashboard (for Managing Apps)
Application & Developer Services
• IBM Middleware, Open Source, 3rd Party
UnderlyingStack
Kubernetes is an open source Orchestration Tool that allows automation of key container as scaling, upgrades etc.
IBM Cloud Private Architecture & Kubernetes Features
Features
Intelligent
Scheduling
Self-Healing
Horizontal
Scaling
Automated
Rollouts &
Rollbacks
Secret &
Configuration
Management
Service Discovery &
Load Balancing
30. IBM Z System 30
DB2
z/OS
z
z/VM
CICS
z/OSMF
KVM
zOS
Connect
ICP Master
ICP
VMWare etc.PowerVM etc.
Power Intel
Linux Linux LinuxLinux Linux
service
Public
Cloud
serviceserviceserviceservice service
* On Roadmap for Q1 2019. Sponsor users registration open for in-progress Beta program
* Disclaimer - Roadmap is subject to change without notification
ICP - A heterogeneous environment across Intel, Power, Z and public cloud
Dev/Test on public cloud
and production on IBM
Cloud private
Dev/Test & Production
Capacity bursting from private
to public when workload
demand exceeds capacity
Burst Mode Easy Move to Public cloud
When ready, easy migration
to (IBM) Public Cloud
31. IBM Z System 31
LinuxONE provides the best Enterprise grade Infrastructure for IBM Cloud Private
The right technology
Open, standards-based
Enterprise Linux
Highly integrated, hybrid focused
Uniquely cognitive
The right infrastructure
Best scalability and elasticity
Most resilient
Highest security
Best performance and lowest cost
+IBM Cloud
Private
32. IBM Z System 32
The Z Advantage - ICP in Secure Service Container on LoZ / LinuxONE
Enterprises top concerns for Compliance & Security as they modernize exiting infrastructure, create new cloud
native apps, operate in hybrid cloud environment for application intelligence, for faster time to value/time to
market, to offer innovative services.
• Deploy any ICP workload within secured appliance
• Meet the compliance requirements and keep your data & applications highly secure
• Protection from privileged users to mitigate breaches/leaks from internal threats,
ransom ware, malware
• Locked down platform (preventing modification of security policies, running of
privileged containers etc.)
• Pervasive Encryption of data at rest, and in motion
• VM level isolation between containers
Challenge
Client Value
* Kubernetes in SSC currently available today in IBM’s public cloud http://ibm.biz/HyperPCons
Z HW/FW (DPM managed)
Hyper Protect Virtualization (SSC LPAR)
Hyper Protect VMs
IBM Cloud Consumption
Workloads
IBM
Cloud
Private
On-premise
Deployment
IaaSPaaS
* On Roadmap for Oct 2018. Sign up for early adoptor
ICP - Enterprise
* Disclaimer - Roadmap is subject to change without notification
Secure Service Container for ICP
33. IBM Z System 33
IBM Z / LinuxONE is better
than x86
More scalable, more elastic
Better resiliency, higher availability
More securable
Minimized latency
IBM Cloud Private
on IBM Z or LinuxONE
is a Perfect Combination!
21% less
cost vs x86
When driving equivalent
throughput IBM Z / LinuxONE
costs 21% less than x86
7.2x more
throughput vs
x86
IBM Z / LinuxONE delivers
7.2x more throughput per ICP
instance than x86 at constant
SLA
+IBM Cloud
Private
34. 34
Enable data as the new perimeter without
Application Changes
- z/OS Dataset Encryption
- z/OS Coupling Facility Encryption
- Application Transport TLS
Unrivaled Data Protection
No Application
Changes
No Impact to SLAs
Protect IBM Z data
with encryption in-
flight and at-rest
with new capabilities
in hardware, OS, and
middleware.
z14 Pervasive Encryption
9.7 Billion
4%
Of the
only
breached since 2013
were encrypted 3
records
Data protection and compliance are business
imperatives
35. Application Agility
(Skills)
Client Benefits of IBM/SI Partnership: In-Place Modernization for Digital
Transformation with lower risk, unsurpassed scale, availability and security
zSystems
Application Modernization
& Optimization
(Application & Infrastructure Cost)
Business Transformation
(Business Innovation)
MFaaS Cloud Services
(Consumption, Elastic)