This document discusses community-based biodiversity conservation approaches in Nepal. It describes how local communities have been conserving indigenous plant varieties and animal breeds for generations through on-farm conservation and community management of genetic resources. It provides examples of projects that have empowered local communities to document, protect and sustainably use their local biodiversity through activities like sensitization programs, developing community institutions, establishing community seed banks, and generating income from marketing local products.

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2. h}ljs ljljwtf ;+/If0fsf k4ltx? k/:yfgLo ;+/If0f oyf:yfgLo ;+/If0f v]taf/Ldf g} ;+/If0f

4. oyf:yfgLo ;+/If0f (in -situ ) hxfF h'g lsl;dsf] jg:klt / k|f0fLx? x'G5gjf pTklt ePsf] xf], To;nfO{ Tolx 7fFpdf x's{g], a9] / lg/Gt/ lhljt /lx/xg kfpg] jftfj/0fsf] ;[hgf / ;'lglZrttf k|bfg ug'{ g} oyf:yfgLo ;+/If0f xf] .

5. v]taf/Ldf g} ;+/If0f (On-farm conservation) :yfgLo afnLx?nfO{ hft cg';f/ ;'xfpFbf] v]taf/Ldf lg/Gt/?kdf v]tL ul//xg'

6. ;d'bfosf ;b:ox?sf] cu'jfO{df s[ifsx?n] aiff}{+ b]lv pTkfbg tyf pkef]u ub}{ cfPsf ljleGg :yfgLo afnL tyf k|hftLx?sf] vf]hLlglt u/L To;sf] lbuf] ;+/If0f tyf pkof]u / ahf/Ls/0fsf sfo{qmdx? ;fd&quot;lxs ?kdf ;~rfng ul/g] k4ltnfO{ ;fd'bflos h}ljs ljljwtf Joj:yfkg elgG5 . ;fd'bflos h}ljs ljljwtf Aoj:yfkg eg]sf] s] xf] <

8. ;fd'bflos h}ljs ljljwtf Aoj:yfkgsf cfwf/e&quot;t l;4fGtx? ;fd'bflos h}ljs ljljwtf Aoj:yfkg ;fd'bflos h}ljs ljljwtf Aoj:yfkgsf] cu'jfO{ / lg0f{o s[ifs ;d'bfon] ub{5g. ;fd'bflos ;+:yf / To;sf] ;zlQms/0f s[ifs ;d'bfo / cGo ;+3;+:yfx?lardf ;xsfo{ h}ljs ljljwtfsf] ;+/If0f, pkof]u / lhljsf]kfh{g Ps};fy

9. != h}ljs ljljwtf tyf :yfgLo j:t'l:yltsf] cWoog ;fd'bflos h}ljs ljljwtf clen]v h}ljs ljljwtf k|bz{gL ;d&quot;x 5nkmn, ;fdflhs tyf ;|f]t gSzfÍg

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16. cf]tsf] jf;:yfg ;+/If0f r/fsf] jf;:yfg ;+/If0f ;]tf] sdn ;+/If0f If]q ;|f]t s]Gb| h+unL wfg ;+/If0f ;x/ df5f ;+/If0f Lotus Area k|fËfl/s v]tL, 8fn]3fF; pTkfbg :yfgLo df5f ;+/If0f If]q a[Iff/f]k0f If]q l;d;f/ If]qdf h}ljs ljljwtfsf] ;fd'bflos Joj:yfkg kof{j/l0fo ;]jf ;'ljwf

18. Bee keeping and Fishery

19. Conservation and Embankments

20. Afforestation / Plantation

21. Local Efforts And Bio-brigade Production

22. ^= ;fd'bflos cg'udg tyf d'NofÍg

24. nL–a8{n] u/]sf ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t hf]lvd Go'gLs/0fsf k|of;x? -hnjfo' kl/jt{g_

26. 3/ ju}rf Aoj:yfkg M h}ljs ljljwtf ;+/If0f Pj+ vfB ;'/Iff

28. vfB ljljlws/0f, cfocfh{g / ;+/If0f Urban consumers Rural farmers “ Value chain concept” Valued added local products Income

29. vfB ljljlws/0f / ahfl/s/0f Year Quantity (kg) Sale trend of Anadi, taro and its derived products by farmers’ cooperative “Pratigya” Begnas village

30. Demonstration of jungle productions

32. lxpF klUnP d stf hfg] < wGojfb