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Innovative Approaches of Knowledge
          Management in Agriculture:
     Experiences from IPMS project–Ethiopia

 11th regional conference of Southern and Eastern African
 Association for Farming research-Extensions (SEAAFSRE)
            South Africa, 19-21 November 2012




Fanos Mekonnen, Ermias Sehai and Dirk Hoekstra
A successful Knowledge Management initiative is
one that has been institutionalized within a given
organization and/or community with measurable
positive impact
Outline of topics

 KM overview

 IPMS KM interventions

 Lessons learned
Agricultural Extension in Ethiopia- Now


 More infrastructure

 More public staff

 More ICT
Agricultural knowledge management


 KM is about developing
  and nurturing a system

 Learn from each other,
  leverage collective
  knowledge resources, share
  knowledge, and use
  knowledge…
Why KM in IPMS

 Knowledge determines
  winners and losers



 Leverage indigenous
  knowledge
IPMS KM Framework




Multidirectional knowledge flow, empowerment of
practitioners, and partnership
 Agricultural knowledge
             centers
Knowled     MSc studies
ge
            Field days
Capturin
g           Technology exhibitions
            Action researches
Knowledge Capturing:
             Agricultural kknowledge centers
Student shares his researchout put to
district experts
IPMS Agricultural Knowledge Centers
Knowledge Capturing: Guided study tours
On Job training
Knowledge
 Storing    • Ethiopian Agriculture
              Portal
            • Project publications
            • Multimedia
            • Project website
Knowledge Storing:
                Ethiopian Agriculture Portal




          http://www.eap.gov.et
Knowledge Storing/Sharing:
Publication and multimedia
•   Participatory Radio Sereis
knowledge   •   Workshops, conferences...
  sharing   •   Publications
            •   Technology Exchibitions
            •   Field days
            •   Media
Agricultural technology exhibitions
Field Days
Key Project Results

 Change of Attitude
    KM is refered as a significant input of IPMS
    Good acceptance of the agricultural knowledge centers;
     it has become exemplary
    Ministry of Agriculture have pretty much took
     responsibility handling the EAP,
 Created strong linkages with university and research
    120MSc research thesis were supported
 Good documentations
    31 working papers, 6 manuals, 2 toolkits, 6 commodity
     synthesis produced and distributed (digital and printed)
    Key project outputs translated to the local language
 Excellent promotion and scaling out
Knowledge Sharing before and after IPMS intervention




  100



   50



    0
            Alaba        Alamata         Bure        Goma


        Same as before     > volume of information   > Diversity
Lessons, challenges and opportunities


 Knowledge is refered as a significant IPMS
  contribution by benificiaries

 Inter-related approaches to KM, capacity
  development and partner linkage makes it a whole.

 Awareness on KM is progressive process
      Focus is what the KM system can do for them
       and not on what they can do to make it better for
       everyone
The power of four: Key points to consider

                   • Who will coordinate our KM initiative?
      People       • Who are our target beneficiaries

                   • How will we acquire, synthesize, and
                     share knowledge?
     Process       • How will we measure return on our
                     investment?
                   • What are the appropriate tools for our
                     target beneficiaries?
    Technology     • What new tools are out there that may
                     create new opportunities for knowledge
                     sharing
                   • How can we ensure the right
                     organizational setup to support
  Organizational     knowledge management?
   Framework       • Do we provide KM conducive
                     leadership ?
Conclusion

 Knowledge is a critical input to agricultural
  development

 KM strategies should be coupled with capacity
  development strategies

 Many oopportunities: Internet, mobile phones, FTCs


 Plan, Implement, learn, and modify and
  DOCUMENT
A successful Knowledge Management initiative is
one that has been institutionalized within a given
organization and/or community with measurable
positive impact

We say, IPMS has progressed significantly in
doing so, what do you say?
Livestock and Irrigation Value chains for
        Ethiopian Smallholders

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Innovative approaches of knowledge management in agriculture: Experiences from IPMS project–Ethiopia

  • 1. Innovative Approaches of Knowledge Management in Agriculture: Experiences from IPMS project–Ethiopia 11th regional conference of Southern and Eastern African Association for Farming research-Extensions (SEAAFSRE) South Africa, 19-21 November 2012 Fanos Mekonnen, Ermias Sehai and Dirk Hoekstra
  • 2. A successful Knowledge Management initiative is one that has been institutionalized within a given organization and/or community with measurable positive impact
  • 3. Outline of topics  KM overview  IPMS KM interventions  Lessons learned
  • 4. Agricultural Extension in Ethiopia- Now  More infrastructure  More public staff  More ICT
  • 5. Agricultural knowledge management  KM is about developing and nurturing a system  Learn from each other, leverage collective knowledge resources, share knowledge, and use knowledge…
  • 6. Why KM in IPMS  Knowledge determines winners and losers  Leverage indigenous knowledge
  • 7. IPMS KM Framework Multidirectional knowledge flow, empowerment of practitioners, and partnership
  • 8.  Agricultural knowledge centers Knowled  MSc studies ge  Field days Capturin g  Technology exhibitions  Action researches
  • 9. Knowledge Capturing: Agricultural kknowledge centers
  • 10.
  • 11. Student shares his researchout put to district experts
  • 15. Knowledge Storing • Ethiopian Agriculture Portal • Project publications • Multimedia • Project website
  • 16. Knowledge Storing: Ethiopian Agriculture Portal http://www.eap.gov.et
  • 18. Participatory Radio Sereis knowledge • Workshops, conferences... sharing • Publications • Technology Exchibitions • Field days • Media
  • 21. Key Project Results  Change of Attitude  KM is refered as a significant input of IPMS  Good acceptance of the agricultural knowledge centers; it has become exemplary  Ministry of Agriculture have pretty much took responsibility handling the EAP,  Created strong linkages with university and research  120MSc research thesis were supported  Good documentations  31 working papers, 6 manuals, 2 toolkits, 6 commodity synthesis produced and distributed (digital and printed)  Key project outputs translated to the local language  Excellent promotion and scaling out
  • 22. Knowledge Sharing before and after IPMS intervention 100 50 0 Alaba Alamata Bure Goma Same as before > volume of information > Diversity
  • 23. Lessons, challenges and opportunities  Knowledge is refered as a significant IPMS contribution by benificiaries  Inter-related approaches to KM, capacity development and partner linkage makes it a whole.  Awareness on KM is progressive process  Focus is what the KM system can do for them and not on what they can do to make it better for everyone
  • 24. The power of four: Key points to consider • Who will coordinate our KM initiative? People • Who are our target beneficiaries • How will we acquire, synthesize, and share knowledge? Process • How will we measure return on our investment? • What are the appropriate tools for our target beneficiaries? Technology • What new tools are out there that may create new opportunities for knowledge sharing • How can we ensure the right organizational setup to support Organizational knowledge management? Framework • Do we provide KM conducive leadership ?
  • 25. Conclusion  Knowledge is a critical input to agricultural development  KM strategies should be coupled with capacity development strategies  Many oopportunities: Internet, mobile phones, FTCs  Plan, Implement, learn, and modify and DOCUMENT
  • 26. A successful Knowledge Management initiative is one that has been institutionalized within a given organization and/or community with measurable positive impact We say, IPMS has progressed significantly in doing so, what do you say?
  • 27. Livestock and Irrigation Value chains for Ethiopian Smallholders