2. Division
•Each person represents a step in the
division process.
Dad
Mom
Sister
Brother
Rover
1. Divide
2. Multiply
3. Subtract
4. Bring down
5. Repeat or
Remainder
4. Step 1
• Divide first number in the dividend,
6, by 3
3 ) 6 5 5
• Think how many 3’s will
fit into 6.
2
How many 3’s
will go into 6?
• Write that number directly
above the number you divided
into.
Dad 1. Divide
5. Step 2
• Multiply the first number in the
quotient to the divisor.
3 ) 6 5 5
• Write your answer directly
under the 6 or the number
you just divided into.
2
2 x 3 = 6
2. Multiply
Mom
6
6. Step 3
• Draw a line under the 6.
3 ) 6 5 5
• Write a subtraction sign
next to the 6.
2
3. Subtract
6
Sister
• Subtract 6 from 6.
• Write your answer directly below the 6.
0
7. Step 4
• Go to the next number in the
dividend to the right of the 5.
3 ) 6 5 5
2
4. Bring
down
6
• Bring the 4 down next to
the 1.
Brother
5
8. Step 5
• This is where you decide whether you
repeat the 5 steps of division.
3 ) 6 5 5
• If your new number, 5, can be divided into your
divisor , or if you have numbers in the dividend
that have not been brought down, you repeat the 5
steps of division.
2
5. Repeat or
Remainder
6
5
Rover
9. Back to Step 1
• Divide your new number,5,
by 3.
3 ) 6 5 5
• Place your answer directly
above the 5 in your quotient.
2
1. Divide
6
5
Dad
1
10. Step 2
• Multiply quotient, 1 , to the
divisor 3.
3 ) 6 5 5
• Place your answer directly
under the 5.
2
2. Multiply
6
5
1
Mom
3
11. Step 3
• Draw a line under the
bottom 3.
3 ) 6 5 5
• Draw a subtraction sign.
2
3. Subtract
6
5
1
3
Sister
• Subtract & place answer
under the line. 2
12. Step 4
3 ) 6 5 5
• Bring the 5 down
next to the 2.
2
4. Bring down
6
5
1
3
2
Brother
5
13. Step 5
• If the new number, 25, can be
divided into 3, then repeat the
steps of division.
3 ) 6 5 5
2
5. Repeat or
Remainder
6
5
1
3
2 5
Rover
14. Step 1
• Divide your new number, 25, by the
divisor, 3.
3 ) 6 5 5
2
1. Divide
6
5
1
3
2 5
Dad
• Place your answer in the
quotient next to the 1.
8
15. Step 2
• Multiply the new quotient,
8, by 3.
3 ) 6 5 5
2
2. Multiply
6
5
1
3
2 5
• Place your answer under
the number 25.
8
Mom
2 4
16. Step 3
• Draw a line under the number 24.
3 ) 6 5 5
2
3. Subtract
5
1
3
2 5
• Place your subtraction sign.
8
2 4
Sister
• Subtract & put your answer
directly under the 24.
1
17. Step 4
• Look at your dividend to see if
there are any more numbers
to bring down.
3 ) 6 5 5
2
4. Bring
down
6
5
1
3
2 5
8
2 4
• If not, move to step 5.
1
Brother
18. Step 5
• Since there are no more numbers to
bring down & 1 cannot be divided by 3,
you do not repeat the steps of
division.
3 ) 6 5 5
2
5. Repeat or
Remainder
6
5
1
3
2 5
8
2 4
• The number left over, 1,
becomes the remainder.
1
Rover
r.1
19. To check the answer in
division, multiply the
quotient and the divisor.
Add the remainder, if any.
The result should be equal
to the dividend.
22. Step 1
• Look at the first in the dividend,
since 3 cannot be divided 5, you
need to pair it up number next to
it, so it will become 37 divided by
5
5 ) 3 7 5
• Think how many 5’s will
fit into 37.
7
How many 5’s
will you get
in 37?
• Write that number directly
above the number 7 you divided
into.
Dad 1. Divide
23. Step 2
• Multiply the first number in the quotient
to the divisor.
5 ) 3 7 5
• Write your answer directly
under the 37 or the number
you just divided into.
7
7 x 5 = 35
2. Multiply
Mom
3 5
24. Step 3
• Draw a line under the 35.
5 ) 3 7 5
• Write a subtraction sign
next to the 35.
2
3. Subtract
3 5
Sister
• Subtract 35 from 37.
• Write your answer directly below the 35.
2
25. Step 4
• Go to the next number in
the dividend to the right of
the 7.
5 ) 3 7 5
2
4. Bring
down
• Bring the 5 down next to
the 2.
Brother
3 5
5
2
26. Step 5
• This is where you decide whether you
repeat the 5 steps of division.
5 ) 3 7 5
• If your new number, 25, can be divided into your
divisor, or if you have numbers in the dividend that
have not been brought down, you repeat the 5 steps
of division.
7
5. Repeat or
Remainder
2
Rover
5
3 5
27. Back to Step 1
• Divide your new number,25,
by 5.
5 ) 3 7 5
• Place your answer directly
above the 5 in your quotient.
7
1. Divide
3 5
2 5
Dad
5
28. Step 2
• Multiply quotient, 5 , to the divisor 5.
5 ) 3 7 5
• Place your answer directly
under the 25.
7
2. Multiply
3 5
2 5
5
Mom
2 5
29. Step 3
• Draw a line under the bottom 25.
5 ) 3 7 5
• Draw a subtraction sign.
7
3. Subtract
3 5
2 5
5
2 5
Sister
• Subtract & place answer
under the line. 0
30. Step 4
• Look at your dividend to see if there are
any more numbers to bring down.
5 ) 3 7 5
4. Bring down
3 5
2 5
7
2 5
0
5
• If not, move to step 5.
Brother
31. Step 5
• Since there are no more numbers to bring
down you do not repeat the steps of
division.
5 ) 3 7 5
5. Repeat or
Remainder
3 5
7
2 5
5
2 5
• And since there is no leftover,
that means there is no remainder
Rover
0
