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Group 3 Adverbs
Group 3 Adverbs
Adverbs are words that modify:
    VERBS

    ANOTHER ADVERB

    ADJECTIVES

Adverbs also answers this questions:
    WHEN

    WHERE

    HOW
VERBS


Place the adverb before or after the verb that is
modified.
Example:
When businesses knowingly deceive customers, they are
violating ethical standards.
Example:
Do not illegally copy paper or electronic documents.
ADVERBS


Place the adverb immediately before the
adverb being modified.
Example:
We very precisely judged the commute time to our new client’s office.

Example:
Ruby did extremely well on the ethics section of her real estate exam.
ADJECTIVES


Place the adverb immediately before the
adjective.
Example:
The courtesy of greeting others within your own firm is universally
acceptable in the United States.


Example:
Downsizing is becoming an increasingly popular way for businesses to lower
expenses.
WHEN

                    Example:
Soon she displayed her work.


Soon is the adverb in this sentence because it
describes when she displayed her work.
WHERE

                    Example:
His keys hung there.

There is the adverb in this sentence because it
describes where his keys hung.
HOW

                    Example:
I quickly ate my lunch.


Quickly is the adverb in this sentence because it
describes how I ate my lunch.
Many adverbs are made by adding –ly
    onto the end of an adjective.

Kind
The boy kindly carried the old lady’s bags.


Strange
It was strangely quiet in the village.
EXAMPLES OF ADVERBS

POSSIBLY                 TRUTHFULLY

MOSTLY                   REALLY

HONESTLY                 BADLY

HAPPILY                  WELL

COMPLETELY               SCIENTIFICALLY

SUCCESSFULLY             SIMPLY

UNFORTUNATELY            DAILY
Adverbs may be single words, prepositional
  phrases or infinitive phrases.

                     Examples:

The new machine works well.
(single word)

The machinist placed the tools inside the cabinet.
(prepositional phrase)

Mr. Santos came to see the computers.
(infinitive phrase)
Single-word Adverbs may be noun-words use as
adverbs, common adverbs not ending in –ly or adjectives
ending in –ly.

 Noun-words used as adverbs.
     Afternoon       Upstairs
     Today           Downtown

 Common Adverbs not ending in –ly.
     Forever         There
     Not             Well

 Adjectives ending in –ly.
      Safely         Steadily
      Truly          Gratefully
Most adverbs are formed by adding –ly to an adjective. The
easiest way to spot adverbs is to look for the telltale –ly suffix.

Rules to change an adjective to an adverb form.
1. If the base word ends in –l, add –ly;
        successful – successfully
        truthful – truthfully
2. If the base word ends in –y, chande y to I and add –ly;
        day – daily
        speedy – speedily
3. If the base word ends in –e, drop the e and add –ly;
        able – ably
        simple – simply
4. If the base word ends in –ic, add –ally;
        critic – critically
        scientific - scientifically
Comparison of Adverbs is done by using
very, so, or too, adding –er or –est suffixes, and
putting more or most (less or least) before
them.
Like Adjectives, Adverbs have three degrees of
comparison :

Positive degree – expresses the quality without
comparison.

 Comparative degree – compares two verbs, adjectives, or
adverbs.

Superlative degree – compares three or more verbs,
adjectives or adverbs.
Comparison of Adverbs
  •More, less or using -er are used to express the
  comparative degree.

  •Most, least or using -est are used to express the
  superlative degree.

POSITIVE       COMPARATIVE               SUPERLATIVE

good           very good                 so good

soon           sooner                    soonest

happily        more happily              most happily
Irregular adverb forms are closely related to
irregular adjective forms.

POSITIVE          COMPARATIVE                SUPERLATIVE

well              better                     best
bad/badly         worse                      worst
far               farther                    farthest

Absolute adverbs such as always, never and one o’clock
cannot be compared. For instance, we cannot say more always,
most never or more one o’clock.

   again             almost            before
   ever              here              now
   then              there             thus
   too               twice             very
GROUP 3
  Sayson, Joseph
Garcia, Jan Clarence
Lacuna, Dan Michael
     CEMT 1-3


 THE END

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Group 3 Adverbs

  • 3. Adverbs are words that modify: VERBS ANOTHER ADVERB ADJECTIVES Adverbs also answers this questions: WHEN WHERE HOW
  • 4. VERBS Place the adverb before or after the verb that is modified. Example: When businesses knowingly deceive customers, they are violating ethical standards. Example: Do not illegally copy paper or electronic documents.
  • 5. ADVERBS Place the adverb immediately before the adverb being modified. Example: We very precisely judged the commute time to our new client’s office. Example: Ruby did extremely well on the ethics section of her real estate exam.
  • 6. ADJECTIVES Place the adverb immediately before the adjective. Example: The courtesy of greeting others within your own firm is universally acceptable in the United States. Example: Downsizing is becoming an increasingly popular way for businesses to lower expenses.
  • 7. WHEN Example: Soon she displayed her work. Soon is the adverb in this sentence because it describes when she displayed her work.
  • 8. WHERE Example: His keys hung there. There is the adverb in this sentence because it describes where his keys hung.
  • 9. HOW Example: I quickly ate my lunch. Quickly is the adverb in this sentence because it describes how I ate my lunch.
  • 10. Many adverbs are made by adding –ly onto the end of an adjective. Kind The boy kindly carried the old lady’s bags. Strange It was strangely quiet in the village.
  • 11. EXAMPLES OF ADVERBS POSSIBLY TRUTHFULLY MOSTLY REALLY HONESTLY BADLY HAPPILY WELL COMPLETELY SCIENTIFICALLY SUCCESSFULLY SIMPLY UNFORTUNATELY DAILY
  • 12. Adverbs may be single words, prepositional phrases or infinitive phrases. Examples: The new machine works well. (single word) The machinist placed the tools inside the cabinet. (prepositional phrase) Mr. Santos came to see the computers. (infinitive phrase)
  • 13. Single-word Adverbs may be noun-words use as adverbs, common adverbs not ending in –ly or adjectives ending in –ly. Noun-words used as adverbs. Afternoon Upstairs Today Downtown Common Adverbs not ending in –ly. Forever There Not Well Adjectives ending in –ly. Safely Steadily Truly Gratefully
  • 14. Most adverbs are formed by adding –ly to an adjective. The easiest way to spot adverbs is to look for the telltale –ly suffix. Rules to change an adjective to an adverb form. 1. If the base word ends in –l, add –ly; successful – successfully truthful – truthfully 2. If the base word ends in –y, chande y to I and add –ly; day – daily speedy – speedily 3. If the base word ends in –e, drop the e and add –ly; able – ably simple – simply 4. If the base word ends in –ic, add –ally; critic – critically scientific - scientifically
  • 15. Comparison of Adverbs is done by using very, so, or too, adding –er or –est suffixes, and putting more or most (less or least) before them. Like Adjectives, Adverbs have three degrees of comparison : Positive degree – expresses the quality without comparison.  Comparative degree – compares two verbs, adjectives, or adverbs. Superlative degree – compares three or more verbs, adjectives or adverbs.
  • 16. Comparison of Adverbs •More, less or using -er are used to express the comparative degree. •Most, least or using -est are used to express the superlative degree. POSITIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE good very good so good soon sooner soonest happily more happily most happily
  • 17. Irregular adverb forms are closely related to irregular adjective forms. POSITIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE well better best bad/badly worse worst far farther farthest Absolute adverbs such as always, never and one o’clock cannot be compared. For instance, we cannot say more always, most never or more one o’clock. again almost before ever here now then there thus too twice very
  • 18. GROUP 3 Sayson, Joseph Garcia, Jan Clarence Lacuna, Dan Michael CEMT 1-3 THE END