24. 1. Lane departure warning
Driver only
2. Active lane keeping
Assisted
3. Traffic jam pilot
Partially automated
5. Highway pilot
Fully automated
4. Highway driving assistant
Highly automated
We are already well on the
way to autonomous driving.
And the final developments will
soon be in place.
03
6. Robot taxi
Autonomous
Red step
Driver not required
25. Stolen vehicle tracking
Internet connectivity
Emergency call systems
In-car hotspot
Hands-free telephony
Software upgrades
Telematics
Navigation
Collision avoidance
Advanced driver assistance
Driving optimization
Autonomous cars need and generate lots of information.
But they will be more than just connected:
they will be integrated.
Stolen
Vehicle
tracking
Internet connectivity
Emergency call systems
In-car hotspot
Hands-free telephony
Software
upgrades
Telematics
Navigation
Collision avoidance
Advanced driver assistance
Driving optimization
04
26. 05
What do we need for autonomous driving?
u-blox provides the key technologies.
Concurrent multi-GNSS
INTEGRATION
POSITIONING
SHORT RANGE
CONNECTIVITY
CELLULAR
CONNECTIVITY
LTE basestation
Next car status
Police and emergency vehicles
Local road conditions
Street signs
Map data
Traffic lights
Traffic information
Weather data
27. Positioning: always know where you are.
A multitude of technologies at work.
3D Dead Reckoning
Kalman filters
Multipath suppressionMulti-constellation GNSS
(GPS / GLONASS / BeiDou / Galileo)
Multi-frequency handling
06
28. communication: reliable wireless connectivity.
Robust protocols for uninterrupted data streams.
Cellular
LTE
• Multipath detection
• Cell edge
• MIMO
• Carrier aggregation
Short Range Radio
Bluetooth and Wi-Fi
• RF link budget
• Immunity
• Error correction
07