Publicidad
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Publicidad
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Publicidad
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Publicidad
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Publicidad
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Publicidad
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Publicidad
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Final Course Internship Report Major  International Business Economics.docx
Próximo SlideShare
Field Report Recruitment Procedure At Sconnect Limited Company.docxField Report Recruitment Procedure At Sconnect Limited Company.docx
Cargando en ... 3
1 de 34
Publicidad

Más contenido relacionado

Similar a Final Course Internship Report Major International Business Economics.docx(20)

Más de Nhận Viết Đề Tài Trọn Gói ZALO 0932091562(20)

Publicidad

Final Course Internship Report Major International Business Economics.docx

  1. Viết thuê đề tài giá rẻ trọn gói - KB Zalo/Tele : 0973.287.149 Luanvanmaster.com – Cần Kham Thảo - Kết bạn Zalo/Tele : 0973.287.149 FOREIGN TRADE UNIVERSITY HO CHI MINH CITY CAMPUS FINAL COURSE INTERNSHIP REPORT Major: International Business Economics ASSESSMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCE MOTIVATION AT TECHNICAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT CO., LTD Internee: Student ID: Class: Supervisor:
  2. Viết thuê đề tài giá rẻ trọn gói - KB Zalo/Tele : 0973.287.149 Luanvanmaster.com – Cần Kham Thảo - Kết bạn Zalo/Tele : 0973.287.149 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................1 1. Rationale ..................................................................................................................1 2. Research objectives..................................................................................................1 3. Object of the study ...................................................................................................1 4. Research methods and data sources.........................................................................1 5. The structure of the report........................................................................................1 CHAPTER 1: OVERVIEW OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CO., LTD .....................................................................................3 1.1.Background information of Natural Resources & Environment Technology Company Limited.........................................................................................................3 1.1.1.General information.........................................................................................3 1.1.2 History of formation and development............................................................3 1.1.3.Business areas..................................................................................................4 1.2. The organizational structure of the organization and its facilities and business network.........................................................................................................................4 1.2.1. Organizational structure..................................................................................4 1.2.2. Human resource..............................................................................................5 1.3. Company performance results from 2018 to 2019 ...............................................7 1.4. The importance of motivation at a company ........................................................8 1.4.1 For employees..................................................................................................9 1.4.2 For the company ..............................................................................................9 1.5. Summary of internship period.............................................................................10 CHAPTER 2: ANALYSIS OF MOTIVATION ACTIVITIES FOR EMPLOYEES AT NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD......12 2.1. Human Resources Motivation Resources at Technical Resources and Environment Co., LTD ..............................................................................................12 2.1.1 External motivation .......................................................................................12 2.1.2. Internal motivation........................................................................................16 2.2. General assessment .............................................................................................23 2.2.1. Strength.........................................................................................................23
  3. Viết thuê đề tài giá rẻ trọn gói - KB Zalo/Tele : 0973.287.149 Luanvanmaster.com – Cần Kham Thảo - Kết bạn Zalo/Tele : 0973.287.149 2.2.2. Drawbacks ....................................................................................................23 CHAPTER 3: DEVELOPMENT ORIENTATION AND SOME SOLUTIONS FOR MOTIVATING EMPLOYEES AT NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD............................................................25 3.1. Development orientation.....................................................................................25 3.2. Some suggestions to improve the company's human resource motivation.........25 3.2.1. Complete wages and allowances policies.....................................................25 3.2.2. Individual incentive measures ......................................................................26 3.2.3. Collective encouragement ............................................................................26 3.2.4. Building a new rewarding establishment, increasing the frequency of rewards, diversifying forms of reward and reprimand ...........................................28 3.2.5. Increase benefits and services.......................................................................28 3.2.6. Create opportunities for advancement and career development...................29 CONCLUSION .............................................................................................................30 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................31
  4. 1 INTRODUCTION 1. Rationale The issue of motivating workers is getting more and more attention in state- owned enterprises today. Organization is a group of workers in which they work and dedicate for the common purpose of making the organization more developed and have a position in the market. On the contrary, employees receive both finacial and spiritual rewards from the organization. So, motivation is an investment activity that is mutually beneficial. In fact, the motivation for Natural Resources & Environment Technology Company Limited has been implemented, but has not achieved the desired results and has not stimulated employees to work hard for them. The organization’s productivity is still at an average level. With the above problems, after the internship at the company, I decided to choose the topic: "Creating labor motivation for employees at Natural Resources & Environment Technology Co., Ltd." makes your graduation internship report. 2. Research objectives Analyze and assess the status of employee motivation activities at Natural Resources and Environment Technology Co., Ltd. Propose a number of motivating recommendations for employees at the Company. 3. Object of the study The object of the study is employee motivation activities, both physically and mentally. 4. Research methods and data sources The research uses a number of research methods such as dialectical materialism, historical materialism, analysis method, synthesis method, comparison method and evaluation method. 5. The structure of the report Chapter 1: Overview of Natural Resources and Environmental Technology Co., Ltd.
  5. 2 Chapter 2: Analysis of motivation activities for employees at Natural Resources and Environment Technology Co., Ltd. Chapter 3: Development orientation and some solutions for motivating employees at Natural Resources and Environment Technology Co., Ltd.
  6. 3 CHAPTER 1: OVERVIEW OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CO., LTD 1.1.Background information of Natural Resources & Environment Technology Company Limited 1.1.1.General information Natural Resources & Environment Technology Company Limited 236 Phong Dinh Cang - Hung Dung Ward - Vinh City Phone: 0386 250 236 - Fax: 0383 592 198 Email: kttnmt@gmail.com 1.1.2 History of formation and development Established on 07/07/2005, Natural Resources & Environment Technology Company Limited has been starting the first steps on the path of building a young, dynamic company, on environmental consultancy, mine consultancy, blasting service; topographic and cadastral measurement service ; land planning, maps extraction... On June 25, 2014, the Minister of Natural Resources and Environment signed Decision No. 1236 / QD-BTNMT recognizing the Company as an eligible unit for environmental monitoring service, code number VICERT004, as the fourth unit of the whole country. It was also the first private unit of Nghe An and the North Central Region achieved this certificate. On 12/8/2014, Nghe An Provincial People's Committee issued Decision No. 3808 / QD-UBND adding that the Company was a judicial appraisal unit in the area, with the field of judicial expertise, environmental monitoring and Environmental analysis. Moreover, the company has had sufficient facilities to perform the task of deep expertise in the field of resources and the environment. Over nearly 10 years of construction and growth, the company with dynamic, creative and enthusiastic staffs trained in a professional working environment with a strong will has renovated the organization of management and investment in technological equipment, maintaining and developing human resources, diversifying trades, raising product quality, ensuring stable life for laborers,
  7. 4 attaching importance to benefits t of customers and partners, perform healthy competition and develop sustainably. The company has confidently provided customers with the best service. They always listen and understand to serve customers with the most enthusiastic and thoughtful manner. 1.1.3.Business areas Service of measuring and drawing topographic, topographical, cadastral and geological maps; land planning; map extract; Drilling search and exploitation of water resources; Consultancy of making reports on discharge into water sources; Consulting on construction and technology transfer of water supply and drainage system, water treatment, waste water, solid waste and exhaust gas; Consultancy for making reports on environmental impact assessment, commitment, environmental protection project, environmental rehabilitation and improvement project; Observe sampling and analysis of water and gas; Analysis services for chemical, physical and chemical testing, microbiology of natural resources, environment and food; Design planning and architecture of construction works; Consulting exploration of minerals, design of open-cast mining projects; Construction of railways and road projects;. Installation of electrical systems; Purchase and sale, repair of machinery, equipment and supplies surveying, surveying; trading construction materials, electrical appliances, technical equipment for environmental treatment. Freight transport by road; Construction of houses of all kinds;. Exploiting stone, sand, gravel and clay (Mining, trading, processing forest products, minerals) ;. Construction of civil engineering works (Transportation, irrigation, water supply and drainage); Measuring shocks and blasts of air; Drainage and waste water treatment. 1.2. The organizational structure of the organization and its facilities and business network 1.2.1. Organizational structure People are the biggest resources and assets of the Company. Therefore, the company always pays attention to building a team of professional managers and employees to make the company grow stronger and stronger.
  8. 5 Director: is the head of all operations of Sao Nam Viet Co., Ltd., directly directs Deputy General Director and Chief Accountant at work, signs economic contracts ... Director is the legal representative of the company and is responsible for all the problems in the company. Deputy Director: is the person who assists Director. The Deputy Director is on behalf of the General Director when he is away or authorized by the General Director to deal with and manage the internal affairs. Technical Director: runs the technical department of the company and is responsible to technical task in the company. Sales Director: organizes and promotes sales activities with high operational efficiency; Reports and be responsible to the Deputy Director for the business situation of the company. HR Director: Be responsible for personnel management in the company including recruiting new employees, assigning tasks, assessing employees, etc. HR Dep. Resource Dep. Environmental Dep. Villas 499 Dep. Director Deputy Director Geodetic Dep. Construction Dep.
  9. 6 The chief accountant: Organizes and manages the operation of the accounting apparatus in the company; to be responsible for matters relating to the operation of the accounting department in the company. Accounting Department: is the place to prepare vouchers, record data into accounting books, report business results and declare tax before law offices, where receive public invoices and vouchers before submitting to the Board of Directors; keep important documents and books in the company. From there, organize and perform the accounting work to provide economic and financial information to the General Director, the tax office and the financial agency; accounting of the company's production and business activities strictly according to the State accounting law. Sales Department: Building plan of using capital, salary, marketing and accounting combined, management of economic contracts, goods management, Where to find customers Technical Department: Checking and maintaining machines and equipment for production, where the works are designed and directly constructed. 1.2.2. Human resource Table 1.1. Labor structure of the company by age Unit: People Criteria Year 2017 Year 2018 Year 2019 Amount % Amount % Amount % Total 78 100 95 100 117 100 Age <30 47 60.26 67 70.5 87 74.4 30 - 45 22 28.2 21 22.1 20 17.1 >45 9 11.54 7 7.4 8 6.85 Source: HR deparment The table shows that the majority of the company's human resources are young people, the majority of employees under the age of 30 years old, specifically: in 2017, there were 47 people accounting for 60.26%, in 2018 was 67 people, accounting for 70.5% and by 2019 are 87 people, accounting for 74.4%. They are people with good health and enthusiasm so their ability to complete the job is high
  10. 7 but it is easy to change the working environment. They don't stay with the company for a long time or just work for a while and then move on to another company. This affects the quality of the company's labor force and the company costs money, time to recruit and train new employees. Table 1.2. The size and structure of the company's labor according to the nature of the job Unit: People Criteria Year 2017 Year 2018 Year 2019 Amount % Amount Amount % Total 78 100 95 100 117 100 Direct labor 58 75 73 77 92 79 Indirect labor 20 25 22 23 25 21 Source: HR deparment According to the above table, we see that the direct labor division of the company accounts for a high number. Specifically, in 2017 the number of direct employees was 58 people; accounting for 75%, by 2018 was 73 people, accounting for 77%. By 2019, the number of male employees will be 92, accounting for 79%. Due to the characteristics of the job, the number of direct employees is greater than the indirect group. 1.3. Company performance results from 2018 to 2019 Table 3.1. Company performance results from 2017 to 2019. (Unit: Billion VND) Criteria Year 2017 Year 2018 Year 2019 2019/2018 2018/2017 Change in revenue % change Change in revenue % change Total revenue 126 136 154 10 7,93 18 13,23 Total cost 109 116 129 7 6,4 13 11,2
  11. 8 Profit 17 20 25 3 18 5 25 (Source: Sales deparment) The revenue from sales and service provision of the Company is relatively high. Specifically, the revenue in 2019 reached VND 154 billion, an increase of VND 18 billion compared to the revenue achieved in 2018 (VND 136 billion), corresponding to an increase of 13.23% compared to the same period in 2018, in 2018, the revenue also increased. 2017 10 billion, reaching 7.93%. Such annual revenue growth is a good thing for the company, in 2018 and in 2019 the company has expanded its branch in Tay Ninh province, the business situation at the new branch has been operating but brought new High turnover for the company. The total cost of the Company in 2019 was 129 billion VND, up 13 billion VND compared to 2018, corresponding to an increase of 11.2%. The reason the total cost increased in 2019 is because the Company actively increases the output due to the signing of many large contracts with foreign countries, so the cost of raw materials increases and the cost of investment in the site. Equipment and depreciation of modern machinery also increased. In addition, the investment cost for the new branch fixed assets accounted for a large cost for the company in 2018- 2019. The Company's profit in 2019 is VND 25 billion, an increase of VND 5 billion compared to 2018 of VND 20 billion, corresponding to an increase of 25%. The company's profits in 2019 have increased rapidly, showing that the company's production scale is expanding, increasing production of core products not only in quantity but also in quality. increasingly creating credibility not only domestic customers but also overseas. The situation of profit has also increased with revenue, although in the past 2 years the cost to expand its branch, the profit situation has increased steadily every year, showing that the company is on a favorable development. The growing profits bring the company profits, in business, to continue to maintain its market share in the market, the company needs to improve business performance as well as employ employees in the company. , in addition, it is necessary to analyze the needs of
  12. 9 customers to be able to catch up with the market, respond promptly and timely to the needs of modern customers. 1.4. The importance of motivation at a company 1.4.1 For employees People always have needs that need to be satisfied both physically and mentally. When workers feel their needs are met, they will create good psychology to motivate employees to work harder. For individual workers who are not motivated, it is difficult for labor activities to achieve its goals because then they only finish the assigned work without creativity or try, they only see the work being done as an obligation to perform under the labor contract only. Therefore, managers need to create motivation to motivate creativity and performance of employees. Workers are only active when they are relatively satisfied with their needs. This is reflected in the benefits they enjoy. When workers feel that the benefits they receive are not commensurate with what they spend, they feel that they are not satisfied with their needs, it will cause a feeling of depressed work. Benefits are the means to satisfy the needs, so the benefits that workers receive must be commensurate with what they offer to create motivation for them to work. Labor motivation also helps employees to improve themselves. When gaining motivation in labor, employees have greater efforts to learn and summarize their work experiences, improve their knowledge and skills to improve themselves. 1.4.2 For the company Labor stimulation is about creating an inner impulse of a person to work, that impulse is created based on some objective impact on consciousness. Therefore, when stimulating any labor activity, one must pay attention to psychological factors such as purpose of work, needs, and interests, motivation of each individual and a range of other individual and collective specialties so that effective stimulation can be formed. It is possible to stimulate physical labor, communication or by satisfying other human needs that affect behavior, namely that it can guide and adjust individual behaviors. Motivation to stimulate labor to work: - Create a link between employees and the organization to retain good employees, reduce the rate of resignation.
  13. 10 - Increase the level of satisfaction, trust, commitment and dedication of the employees in the business. - Reduce time, costs of recruiting and training new employees. - Increasing labor productivity and labor efficiency. - As a platform to increase sales, improve profits. 1.5. Summary of internship period During my internship at the company, I was assigned to work in the Human Resources department as a staff member. My main job is supporting the recruitment process. In addition, I also recorded employees' leave and days-off, perform timekeeping for employees, take photos every week at the request of the Deputy Head / Head of Department and receive faxes and transfer them to related departments. The following is the job process to support the recruitment: Diagram 1.2. Assigned workflow  Process description Step 1: Receive and check the candidate's profile At this stage, when it is time to receive the application file, I will work with the staff in charge of receiving and checking the candidate's profile. Self-paced. This is the first step in screening and removing unsuitable records. If there is a lack of paperwork in the checklist, I will ask the candidate to submit additional documents. If the candidate does not meet the profile it will be disqualified. In case of valid documents, I will guide candidates to follow the next steps. Step 2: Make a list of interviews, inform candidates I will list qualified candidates. Then submit to HR Manager for review and interview schedule. After the HR Manager arranges the interview time and schedule, I will conduct an invitation (or phone, email) for the candidate, invite to Step 1: Receiving, checking and screening candidates' profiles Step 2: Make a list of interviews and inform candidates Step 3: Archive the candidate's profile
  14. 11 attend the interview. Step 3: Archive the candidate's profile The candidate's profile will consist of two cases: the candidate's profile has been recruited and the profile has not met the requirements. I will arrange them in separate areas for easy searching and tracking information later
  15. 12 CHAPTER 2: ANALYSIS OF MOTIVATION ACTIVITIES FOR EMPLOYEES AT NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 2.1. Human Resources Motivation Resources at Technical Resources and Environment Co., LTD 2.1.1 External motivation 2.1.1.1 Salary policy Method of payment: Pay in cash 2 times a month - Advance payment of salaries on the 15-17 of a month - Pay salary on the 1st - 5th of a month. All employees in the Company are entitled to a mid-shift meal. In case of overtime, every 3 hours of overtime is entitled to a mid-shift meal. Basic time wage: Calculated by salary, month or hour. + Monthly salary: Is the salary paid according to the working month of the employee + Daily salary: Often used in the case of pay for employees in the meeting, study, .... Daily salary = Monthly salary+ Allowance (if applicable) 22 days + Hourly wage: Calculated on the basis of the daily wage divided by the number of hours according to the daily regime (8 hours) - Overtime salary: is a single salary in combination with a guaranteed bonus system with the regime of day, labor time ... For those who work as security guards, business managers, etc., the salary is calculated: Salary for managers or security guards = Basic salary * Actual wage coefficient + Actual wage coefficient is determined based on job title based on the nature of each job and the work capacity of each person.
  16. 13 Actual wage coefficient = Coefficient of state regulations + Salary ratio of the Company - Employees and managers are paid monthly according to the labor contract. - Workers are paid by shift (converted to working day: one shift = 8 hours). + For workers who work more than 12 months, they will be paid according to the seniority rate plus allowances (if any). + For newly recruited workers, workers who are on probation, Laborers under seasonal contracts, the Company will pay 183,000 VND / shift / 8 hours. The salaries, social benefits and working conditions paid by the Company must not be lower than that received by employees of the respective domestic Companies concerned. All employees in the Company are considered to increase their salary once a year in March of the Gregorian calendar every year. The increase depends on the production and business plan of each year. The board of directors will make a decision but no more than 10% of the actual salary fund. * Overtime workers are paid as follows: - On weekdays: To be paid at least equal to 150% of the hourly wage of a normal working day; - On weekends or public holidays: To be paid at least equal to 200% of the hourly wage of a normal working day. If the employee is entitled to additional time off work, the Company must pay the difference from the hourly wage of the normal working day. The overtime working company will notify the employee in advance.
  17. 14 Table 2.1. Average income of employees over the years 2018-2019 Unit: VND / person Year Average income Direct Indirect 2018 5500000 6500000 2019 5800000 7000000 Source: HR deparment Comment: It can be seen that salary is the most important motivation for the company. When getting a new job, perhaps one of the top concerns of employees is salary, if wages can ensure the lives of workers, it is considered that the company has succeeded in recruiting again. 2.1.1.2 Allowance and welfare a) Allowance: As flexible wages, additional wages are easy to adjust when there are changes in wage factors or to consider unstable factors compared to normal working and living conditions. Allowances are often added to the salary. The company's current allowances include: seniority PC, overtime PC, diligent PC, skilled PC, responsible PC, toxic PC, travel allowance, communication allowance... Laborers who have passed the probationary period will be given gifts by the Company on the following days: Mid-Autumn Festival, Traditional Tet; In addition, the Company organizes tourism and festivals on April 30 or National Day on September 2. b) Welfare * Social insurance: Social insurance (social insurance): is a comprehensive social security regime organized by the state. Social insurance premiums are mainly used to pay to the insured on: - Sick, sickness allowance. - Maternity allowance.
  18. 15 - Labor accident allowance (after treatment, the employee is assessed and ranked as an injury to receive benefits). - Retirement benefits or lump-sum benefits when quitting - Death allowance. In the case of workers working on a long-term basis, the company will deduct deductions at the prescribed rate: * Mid-shift meals: Employees in the company are sponsored by the company for mid-shift meals at the company's cafeteria. Currently the company has a canteen for administrative staff and workers. The dining area is fully equipped with facilities such as: water filtration system, fan, dining table, clean hygiene, full service staff.... Meals are properly shifted to avoid overloading and in accordance with the rest time of the company's staff and workers. 2.1.1.3 Bonus a) Periodic rewards: The amount of reward will depend on the performance of your business, and the company's specific rules. * Rewards on major holidays: - New Year's Day 01/01 calendar year. - Victory day 30/04 calendar. - Commemoration Day of Hung Vuong King 10.3 in the lunar calendar. - International Labor Day 01/05 calendar year. - National Day September 2 solar calendar. Comment: With the periodic bonus policy, it shows the interest of the company to the lives of workers. But that policy only applies to indirect labor, not widely applied to direct labor. So the company should try to deduct a part of the reward fund for the direct labor department of the company. Besides, the company should also add some other holidays such as: - International Women's Day March 8 - Vietnamese Women's Day 20/10 - International Children's Day June 1
  19. 16 b) Year-end bonuses: The year-end bonus will be based on the contribution efficiency, working time and the sense of observance of discipline by the employees for the company. Year-end bonuses will be based on the business status of the company to award but not less than 1 month's salary (13th month salary). In case the Company makes a loss, the Board of Directors will discuss and discuss with the Executive Board of the Trade Union to get an appropriate reward. In addition, the Company will award the following cases: Propose methods to improve production to bring about good effects, save raw materials to increase labor productivity; Flexibly solve incidents, prevent reduction damages to the Company; Proposing to improve the effective management method; Diligence, diligence and hard work ... The company will have a specific reward. The form of reward for all these departments makes employees happy and they feel their contribution to the achievements of the whole Company. The Company's bonuses have encouraged the employee's creative spirit, created a harmonious working environment and cooperation among employees, contributing to improving labor productivity and reducing expenses and improve service quality. 2.1.2. Internal motivation 2.1.2.1 Promotion opportunities The company strongly encourages the form of self-training. This is the form where the Company's employees equip themselves with professional knowledge and report to the Company. At this time, the Company can sponsor part or all of the tuition for employees to attend the course. The advantage of this type of training is that it is low cost, but not all employees can choose a course that suits the job requirements. Besides, the Company is also difficult to control and evaluate the qualifications of its employees. The company always attaches great importance to competent individuals and creates favorable conditions to help them advance and develop their careers. If there is a vacancy in the management position, the Company will consider within its own Company who is suitable, and give its employees the opportunity to demonstrate
  20. 17 competency, before announcing external recruitment. This has a significant impact on the spirit and efforts of all employees. 2.1.2.2 Working environment The company has created the best possible working conditions for its employees. Each employee is fully equipped with working tools; the work content is clearly assigned. Working space is cool, clean, tidy, always protected with security and prevention of fire and explosion risks. This has partly impacted on employee motivation, giving employees an optimal working condition and promoting their ability at work. Time to rest and work: * Working time: - Office hours: 1 working day 8 hours, lunch time 1 hour not included in working hours. - Working in shifts + Shift 1: From 7 pm - 3:30 pm: The 60-minute break is divided into 2 periods (45 minutes + 15 minutes) counted into working hours. + Shift 2: From 15:30 - 20:45. Take a 30-minute break between working hours. * Workers are entitled to a leave of absence and full pay for the following holidays: - New Year's Day: One Day (Day 1.1 of the Gregorian Calendar). - Victory Day: One day (April 30). - International Labor Day: One Day (Day 1.5 Calendar). - Hung King's death anniversary: One day (October 10 of the lunar calendar). - Independence Day: One day (2.9 solar days). - Ethnic New Year's Day: Four days (Day 30,1,2,3 Am) If the above holidays coincide with the weekly rest days, the employees will be entitled to compensatory leave on the following day. * Own paid days off. - 3 days off for getting married.
  21. 18 - 1 day off for marriage of employees’ children - Parents (both husband and wife) die, the spouse dies, the child dies, takes 3 days off. - Grandparents (paternal and maternal grandparents) take 3 days off. * Annual leave: Employees working at the Company for 12 months are entitled to annual leave, each year of work is entitled to 12 days annual leave and full salary. For heavy, hazardous and dangerous jobs, the annual leave is 14 days. The number of annual leave days is increased according to working seniority. Increasing 1 more day off for every 5 years 2.1.2.3 Collective atmosphere In the Company, a habit is often built for employees, it is reflected in the attitude of the superior to the subordinates, the conduct of employees and the safe working environment. , there is competition on the basis of emulation and progress. In order to achieve higher efficiency in production and business, the Company needs to build an atmosphere of mutual trust which is formed by listening to each other and contributing ideas to each other for mutual development: Superiors must have a gentle attitude toward subordinates should not be too principles or too rigid to make subordinates wary of superiors, and it will adversely affect the work. The employees in the Company must be very sociable, create an atmosphere and a polite attitude in the manner of speaking, walking. Besides, they all have to create trust as well as feel their contribution in the Company. This helps the company to do business effectively and will boost the motivation of its employees. Resources and Environment Technology Co., Ltd. has also built its own a safe and healthy cultural atmosphere: The company has set its founding date to be a traditional day, with its own costumes to create the sociable atmosphere when working and creating a strong bond between employees. The company also organizes cultural and artistic activities; encourages visits to employees when they are sick and creates a gratitude fund in the Company. 2.1.2.4 Arranging and using human resources
  22. 19 Workers who come to work in the Company must pass probationary period, for normal employees, the probationary period is 30 days, for employees requiring high technical expertise (University, professional secondary school). Probationary period is 60 days. The salary during the probationary period is equal to 70% of the salary grade of that job. During the probationary period, each party has the right to cancel the probation agreement without prior notice and without compensation if the probation does not meet the requirements agreed by the two parties. When the probation is satisfactory, the Company will sign an official labor contract with the employee. The company always creates conditions to stabilize production and maintain routine activities, ensuring sufficient employment and income for employees. Every year, the Company clearly and clearly disseminates, detailing the goals, business plans of the Company in general and of each Department in particular to all employees. It also helps them to recognize their responsibilities, and their rights at work. The work is properly and fairly assigned to all employees. Most employees work according to their specialty, the percentage of employees in accordance with the high professional because right from the recruitment stage, the Company's leadership has required the right career of the recruiting staff. The company also has flexible work assignments and working hours for maternity and newborns. The Board of Directors has also given the autonomy and control of work to employees and departments, encouraging teamwork, allowing greater flexibility in how to conduct, inspect and coordinate the work. This has made employees more active in their work, they found that the results of their work depended heavily on their efforts, initiatives and decisions; and the job results are easy to see. From there they will be more responsible in the work, more motivated to work. 2.1.2.5 Training and human resource development
  23. 20 Resources and Environment Technology Co., Ltd always encourages and creates favorable conditions for cadres and employees to strive to study in all aspects: Politics, economics, professional techniques and foreign languages in order to improve The level of management, exploitation and operation of equipment throughout the network and business effectively. Thereby, the company step by step forms a contingent of politically qualified managers with good technical and professional qualifications, forming a leading team of experts in various fields and a public team. Skilled workers have high discipline, technical skills, sufficient capacity to operate and effectively exploit information equipment on the network. At the Company, the training received deep attention from the Board of Directors, with a room dedicated to training with modern equipment: courtesy desks, laptops, personal computers, Projector. , soundproof air-conditioned room, light system allows to adjust the light level; there is also a library of books for students to reference. These are the most convenient physical conditions for the most effective training. The training is not only conducted in the country, but every year, the Company has deducted a considerable amount of money for foreign training activities to learn advanced techniques of countries in the field of transportation. 2.1.2.6 Welfare policy a. Season-break policy Every year, the Company will organize vacation tours for all employees and their relatives for the purpose of: - Take care of the spiritual life of employees, regenerate labor and improve labor productivity. - Create a motivation to promote relationships of exchange, learning, sharing experiences, a playground for people to be closer to each other, creating better working efficiency. - Show the attention of the Board of Directors to all employees in the Company.
  24. 21 Social insurance, health insurance, is a subsidy and support policy for employees working for the company is indispensable in the labor salary regime, this is a problem that the Board Company's leaders always pay attention to. The situation of using other benefits such as: Regularly organizing the company's employees to go on holidays and holidays during the year. Creating solidarity and sharing among employees about work. Improve the life and spirit for employees Organizing annual health check for employees of the company There are gifts for the holidays, New Year and anniversary. The company establishes a fund to support employees who are sick, sick, etc. Organize regular visits, pay attention to the spiritual life of all employees of the company Commend and encourage officials and employees to participate in the work, union, party. Table 2.2 Yearly tourism results Criteria Year 2017 Year 2018 Place Vung Tau Nha Trang Time 07/2017 08/2018 Transportation Bus Bus Length 2 days 3 nights 3 days 4 nights Number of employees Company’s employees and their family (Free car ticket, room charge) Company’s employees and their family (Free food charge, Free 50% car ticket, Free 50% room charge) Funds The company bears all cost The company bears all cost Source: HR deparment b. Business fee policy The Company regulates specific business fee policy for each employee level, ensuring uniformity and fairness for the purpose of: - Meet the full benefits for employees when traveling.
  25. 22 - Provide essential needs; support Employees to complete the assigned tasks on a business trip. - Make employees feel comfortable, concerned, supported by the Board of Directors and the functional departments. d. Health care policy In addition to the two types of compulsory insurance (health insurance, social insurance), the Company also pays 100% of hospital fees for workers who unfortunately have a labor accident. Every year, the Company organizes a health examination for 100% of production workers for the purpose of: - Ensuring the health of employees is best taken care of. - Make workers feel safe and cared for. e. Other welfare policies - Meal allowance between shifts, overtime meals, overtime allowances ... - Allowances for milk sugar against heat in the summer months. - Shuttle staff workers away from work, cars serving business trips away. - Health Insurance, Social Insurance after being officially signed labor contracts. - Welfare regimes: Birthdays, funerals, weddings, sickness, traveling allowances when returning home ... - Equipping full labor protection equipment, in accordance with the provisions of law. - Safety - Health - Complete environment policy. - Bonus 13 months salary. - Gifts - bonuses - money to celebrate age on holidays and New Year. - Promotion gifts for children at the end of the school year, on occasions of International Children's Day, Full Moon Festival. - Regime and policies based on seniority of the Work. - Parties at the company on festivals
  26. 23 2.2. General assessment 2.2.1. Strength Through analysis, it can be seen that the issue of human resource management in the Company is focused. The organization of training at the Company has been carried out quite well; there are specific provisions on standards, subjects and the regimes and policies to encourage employees to study. The content of training classes held at the unit is close to the actual work requirements of employees, making a significant contribution to improving professional skills for employees in the unit, while at the same time limiting a lot of training costs and the impact of working time of workers. In parallel with the payment forms of Natural Resources and Environment Technology Co., Ltd., the Company's allowance regime has also met the basic requirements of: Responsibility allowance, moving allowance, allowance Danger level 2.2.2. Drawbacks In the course of training, the Company does not have specific regulations on prospects for employees after completing the training program. There has not been any analysis of related issues such as operational analysis, staff, business and training needs - Not really creating motivation by future prospects for workers to actively study. - Short-term classes have only focused on a few areas, which have not met the needs of additional knowledge for employees and are more of a nature to deal with real-life situations rather than training to meet future work. The issue of training and developing management skills to help managers meet and get used to new working methods and improve leadership skills includes: Practical skills, practical skills Next, analytical skills and decision making ... have not been given enough attention. Most of the indirect workers are officials in the department and management departments. With such a salary scheme, it will be difficult to attract and retain good staff. In order to attract and maintain good employees, paying high salaries is
  27. 24 not enough, but it must also show the fairness within the Company, creating a comfortable and close working environment. When employees feel that businesses pay them unfairly, they often feel uncomfortable, inhibited and depressed, even intending to leave the business. But in order to stimulate and influence employees in the Company to work better, the Company needs to know to meet the newly arising needs of workers and go deeper into the allowance regime. Besides, it is necessary to add other regimes to increase the stimulation not only mentally but also physically of the company's employees.
  28. 25 CHAPTER 3: DEVELOPMENT ORIENTATION AND SOME SOLUTIONS FOR MOTIVATING EMPLOYEES AT NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 3.1. Development orientation Facing increasingly fierce competition situation among enterprises in the same industry, Natural Resources and Environment Technology Co., Ltd. has set the direction for the company's development in the coming years as follows: - Improve the quality of products and services; improve facilities, exploitation and research to produce clean products and reasonable prices for people. - Continuing to expand the market, exploit markets in the provinces of Central and Northern region. Maintain and strengthen good relationships with manufacturers, customers, and actively grasp market needs. - There are preferential treatment regimes for officials and employees, especially skilled employees attached to the company. - Strengthen management; improve business performance more, especially in managing personnel structure. The personnel structure is a very important factor for any business. The organizational structure specifies whether the business is likely to grow. At the same time, the rational organization of labor structure helps businesses save labor and minimize production and business costs. Thus, an enterprise that wants to produce effectively must first complete the personnel management structure. 3.2. Some suggestions to improve the company's human resource motivation 3.2.1. Complete wages and allowances policies In order to ensure that the salary truly plays its role, the Company's salary payment regimes must ensure the following basic principles: - Ensuring equal pay for equal workers, fairness will greatly encourage employees, making them enthusiastic in production, contributing to improving labor productivity and business efficiency.
  29. 26 - Ensuring labor productivity increases faster than average wages. Make a salary increase commensurate with the performance of the employee or based on the overall performance level, for example: - Below average - no salary increase - Achieve average level - increase salary by 2% - Above average - 3% salary increase - Excellent execution - 5% salary increase Remuneration paid to employees is based on the results of work performed by the employee itself: This remuneration is not fixed but may vary according to the performance situation of the employee. As such, workers will find a strong link between the compensation they receive and the performance of their work, thereby stimulating them to work better for higher remuneration. 3.2.2. Individual incentive measures The program encourages employees to participate in the decision-making process to take full advantage of the staff's capabilities. Inviting employees to participate in the decision-making process and increasing their level of autonomy and control during the decision-making process will make that employee more motivated, more devoted to the organization, and more capable, more productive and more satisfied with his job. Leaders of departments - divisions should also decentralize and divide the work with responsibilities for subordinates. Since then control the performance of their work, avoid the phenomenon of leadership to do all the work while employees do not make the best use of their capacity and ability to work. When assigned with responsibilities, employees will work responsibly and passionately to get the best job done. 3.2.3. Collective encouragement First, two issues must be solved: communication and consensus in the collective group. The topic proposes some solutions as follows: * Proposing solutions to improve communication relationships in groups and collectives:
  30. 27 In many cases, the cause of conflict between individuals or groups is because members cannot listen, each of them has an opinion and is determined to defend their views. Therefore, it is necessary to create a favorable environment, create conditions for members to discuss and express ideas to solve difficult problems. Currently at the company, the group's office is just a place for the group to hold meetings; the topic offers some suggestions to increase the efficiency of teamwork, so that people can communicate with each other more will have the opportunity to exchange information, problems at work so that they can be promptly addressed. As follows: • Periodically organize small parties in the group room. Offer a specific topic such as about customers, about a new product that competitors have just launched to the market ... to attract people to focus on these intimate meetings. • Arrange lots of paper and pens in convenient locations so people can take notes and contribute comments. • Equipping a small refrigerator, coffee table to attract members to the room. * Proposing solutions to complete the planning and work schedule: Steps when planning a project: Step 1: Build a list of specific tasks. Step 2: State the results to be achieved for each activity, for example: sample products for market exploration (how long should it take, at specific locations ...) Step 3: Use those results as a basis for programming the project with actual milestones and due dates. Step 4: Identify the bottlenecks that can upset the schedule. Step 5: Identify measures to eliminate the causes of stagnation. Step 6: Establish control and communication systems to update and adjust the schedule. Step 7: Ensure relevant stakeholders will participate and stay informed about the project progress, as well as any amendments to the schedule. In addition, for the team leader, there is a need to discuss with the members when assigning tasks, closely monitoring the implementation progress of the group to promptly solve problems and conflicts in the group.
  31. 28 On the Company's side, it is necessary to create an environment that encourages working groups: providing financial support, rewarding and rewarding individuals and working groups effectively, ensuring adequate working facilities, currently in The newly established branch still faces many difficulties in equipment, the company needs to invest more machines and equipment so that employees can work better. Management also needs enthusiastic support when the group faces difficulties. 3.2.4. Building a new rewarding establishment, increasing the frequency of rewards, diversifying forms of reward and reprimand So far, the basis of the Company's awards is based on the ability to complete work in teams or in groups. This will encourage everyone in the team or group to unite with each other. However, on the other hand, it makes the efforts and efforts of each individual limited. Everyone in a team may not try their best for the job, generating a psychological dependence on others. Therefore, the Company should combine both forms of reward consideration: reward based on the ability to complete the work in groups or groups, and also reward based on the ability to complete the work of each individual. in that group. With this new form of rewarding, it will promote the advantages of the form of reward based on the ability to complete the work in groups / groups, and it also motivates each employee to try their best for work. 3.2.5. Increase benefits and services The goal of the Company's welfare program is to align, harmonize with human resource management policies. Leaders should consider the following types of benefits and services: - Services and financial benefits: to provide financial support for employees and their families directly addressed to employees' personal finances. - Professional services: Providing free benefits for employees such as medical benefits, reading room, employee suggestion system. - Entertainment services such as: organizing parties, picnics and special gifts. This benefit needs to pay more attention to creating a comfortable and friendly way for employees while taking advantage of the Company's rich welfare fund.
  32. 29 - Housing and transportation services such as those with cheap or free rental accommodation and transportation allowances - Benefits and services as prescribed by law such as social insurance, health insurance... 3.2.6. Create opportunities for advancement and career development Systematically analyze employees' existing skills and experience levels and train them to suit the skills and experience needed for the next step to the career ladder. The gap between what an employee has and what he or she needs to have will be resolved through an integrated training plan. From the point of view of employee retention, the career ladder is the most effective method because it avoids the "stationary" state. Employees need to feel they are learning and facing challenges through new responsibilities that fit them. Employees also need to be active at work and there is no room for a footsteps in their careers to maintain employee engagement with the company. If a promising employee gets in the way of a career development, the manager should assign some more challenging tasks to attract their interest and help them gain more work experience. For those who have the potential to advance, identify the gap between the skills and experience they currently have and the skills and experience they need to perform the new role. Then fill those gaps by training and assigning appropriate tasks.
  33. 30 CONCLUSION Motivational work for employees is a complex, difficult and long-term job, neither quick nor rush. The given solutions cannot be implemented individually, but must be implemented from top to bottom to achieve certain efficiency. These solutions, affecting every aspect and every aspect of each organization, therefore, in order to create a strong organization in all aspects, the above solutions must be uniform and concerned by every employee in company. Pursuing the goals stated in the preamble, the thesis has carried out the following: based on the theoretical basis of work motivation and factors affecting work motivation of employees at the company. From these analytical results, the thesis offers solutions and recommendations to contribute to motivate employees of the company as a number of policies: reward, improve teamwork efficiency,...to encourage and motivate employees to work better. The solutions clearly show the advantages and purpose of implementation. These goals are very realistic, so if adjusted to the application, the feasibility of the solutions will be higher. However, given the emergence of new competitors, the challenges of regional integration and globalization, the company needs to develop policies to motivate employees with higher efficiency for business. At the same time, the company also needs to pay more attention to the material and spiritual life of its employees, motivate each individual to promote their full working capacity, contribute to improving labor productivity, and attract and retain talented people, which will boost the company's competitiveness.
  34. 31 REFERENCES 01. Dr. Nguyen Thanh Hoi - Human Resource Management, 2012, Statistical Publishing House. 02. Dr. Ha Van Hoi, Professor Bui Xuan Phong, Dr. Vu Trong Phong - Human Resource Management in Post and Telecommunications Enterprise, Post and Telecommunication Publishing House. 03. Tran Kim Dung - Human Resource Management, 2012, Education Publishing House. 04. Master Tran Van Manh - Lecture on Human Resource Management, 2014. 05. Dr. Nguyen Huu Than - Human Resource Management, 2011. 06. Mr. Le Quang Hung - Curriculum of Management Studies, 2012. 07. Dr. Ho Thi Sang - Textbook of Scientific Labor Organization, 2014. 08. The archives are at the administrative, sales department of Natural Resources and Environment Technology Co., Ltd. And a number of other related documents. .
Publicidad