Novel CoViD-2019 SARS CoV-2

•SIGN & SYMPTOM:
RESPIRATORY
DIFFICULTY IN RESPIRATION
SHORTNESS OF BREATH
BREATHING DIFFICULTIES
 FEVER
 COUGH

What are the possible methods of protection from the New Corona Virus ?

 ONLY PALLIATIVE TREATMENT.
 NO PREVENTIVE VACCINE TILL NOW.
 ONLY MANAGEMENT BY
 PREVENTION
 PRECAUTION
 PROTECTION
 DEVELOP IMMUNITY

PREVENTION
• Virus spreads through People to People
• Avoid shaking hands
• Wash clothes daily (2hrs in sunlight)
• Avoid frozen foods
• Avoid processed foods
• No Ice-creams & Chilled Beverages
• Avoid social gathering
• Avoid travelling to crowded place.

Protective Measures:
• Self Awareness
• Stay away from infected people
• Wash your hands frequently
• Maintain distance1mtr or 3feets from affected
persons
• Avoid touching Eyes, Nose & Mouth
• Use Mask to cover face while going out
• Practice respiratory hygiene
• If having cough, fever & difficulty in breathing seek
immediate medical care.
• Drink warm water 1 to 2 sip in every 10 to 15mins.

 CORONA VIRUS (COVID-19): (+)SSRNA Virus
 LARGE FAMILY OF VIRUSES CAUSING ILLNESS FROM
COMMON COLD TO MORE SEVERE DISEASES AS –
 MERS – MIDDLE EAST RESPIRATORY SYNDROME
 SARS – SEVERE ACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROME
 SOURCE:- ZOONOTIC – ANIMAL & PEOPLE (CAMEL, SNAKE
& BAT)
 SIZE:- 400-500 MICRON
 DETECTION:- WUHAN CITY WET MARKET CHINA
31.12.2019

 WHO DATA:
• Detected cases in 215 Countries (99,12,223 Case)
• 213 Countries & 2 International Conveyances.
• People affected: 58,59,567 (Closed Cases)
• Death: 4,97,067
• Recovered: 53,62,500
• Active cases: 40,52,656 (Mild – 39,95,036; Severe
/Critical – 57,620)
 Who can be Next?
• Weakened immune system
• People having Cardio-Pulmonary Diseases
• Infants (Child below 2yrs)
• Older Adults.

 IN INDIA:
• Case load rises from Apr 2020 onwards
• People affected: 5,09,737 (137,98,26,344)
• Death: 15,700
• Recovered: 2,96,028
• Lock Down 4.O Continue
• “CoViD-19 is a new disease & we are still
learning about how it spreads.” US Centres for
Disease Control & Prevention (CDC).
• WHO Emergency Expert Dr Mike Ryan “CoViD-19
could become another endemic like HIV in our communities
& this virus may never go away. I think it is important we
are realistic & I don’t think anyone can predict when this
disease will disappear. I think there are no promises in this
& there are no dates. This disease may settle into a long
problem, or it may not be.”

 In General, respiratory virus infection can occur through;
 Contact (Direct/Indirect)
 Droplet (in short range transmission)
 Aerosol (in long range transmission - airborne)
 The virus is thought to spread mainly from person-to-person
 Between people who are in close contact with one another
(with in about 6 feet)
 Through respiratory droplets produced when an infected
person coughs, sneezes or talks.
 Large droplets of virus-laden mucus are the primary mode of
transmission. Maintaining good social distance about 6 feet is
very important in preventing the spread of CoViD-19. Some
expert think that 6feet (1.8metres) is not enough.
 It is assumed by scientists that temperature & humidity
modulate the viability of viruses by affecting the properties of
viral surface proteins & lipid membrane. Relative Humidity
affects all infectious droplets with respiratory viruses,
independent of their source (respiratory tract or aerosolized
from any fluid) & location (in air or settled on surfaces).

 It affects all transmission ways but has the most pronounced
effect on airborne transmission.
 Experiments conducted in a study indicated: “A striking
correlation of the stability of winter viruses at low RH (20-
50%), while the stability of summer or all year viruses
enhanced at higher RH (80%). It will be Best if remains in
between 50% & 80%.
 The WHO defines airborne transmission as “the spread of an
infectious agent caused by the dissemination of droplet nuclei
that remain infectious when suspend in air over long distance
& time.”
 WHO states that respiratory infection can be transmitted
through droplets of different sizes. CoViD19 virus is primarily
transmitted between people through respiratory droplets &
contact routes.
 Larger Respiratory Droplet: (>5-10µm in diameter)
 Aerosolized Droplet: (<5µm in diameter)

 Large Droplets remain in the air for only a short time & travel
only short distances <1metre or 3.3feet. Virus-laden small
droplets can remain in the air & travel long distance >1metre
or more than 3.3feet.
 Study of transmission occurring by experts that strong
airflow from the air conditioner could have propagated
droplets & the aerosolized droplets remain in the air 20min in
non-ventilated cubicle space like OPD, Offices.
 Virus can remain viable in aerosols upto 3hours (study
published The New England Journal of Medicine, March 17).
But not in normal condition according to WHO this was an
experimentally induced aerosol-generating procedure (aerosol
were generated using a three-jet collision nebulizer fed into a
Goldberg drum under controlled lab condition).
 The maximum transmission distance of SARS-CoV-2 aerosol
might be 4m (13.1feet) (Study Published Emerging Infectious
Disease, April10 a journal of the US CDC)

 The study also found that SARS-CoV-2 was widely distribute
in the air & on object surfaces in both the ICU & GW,
implying a potentially high infection risk for Medical staff &
other close contacts.
 WHO says airborne transmission may be possible in specific
circumstances & settings in which procedures or support
treatments that generate aerosols are performed; i.e. EI, CPR
manual ventilation before intubation, administration nebulise
treatment, Bronchoscope, Tracheostomy, Open suction,
NIPPV, Turning the patient to the prone position,
Disconnecting the patient from the ventilator
 Computer mouse (75%), Trash cans (60%), Sickbed handrails
(42.9%), Doorknobs (8.3%) - ICU & GW. Exercise & Medical
Equipments (PO, NC, SpM), PC & iPads, Reading Glasses
(81.3%). Cellular phones (83.3%), Remote controls (64.7%),
Toilets (81%), Room surfaces (80.4%), Bedside Tables & Bed
rails (75%), window ledges (81.8%), Plastic upto 2-3days,
Steel upto 2-3 days, Cardboard upto1day, Copper upto 4hrs

Develop Immunity
Use recommended health supplements
1. Nutrilite Echinacea – Citrus Concentrate Plus
2. Nutrilite Natural C (Acerolla Cherry)
3. Nutrilite Kids Chewable Natural C
4. Nutrilite Kids Chewable Multi Vitamins
5. Nutrilite Daily (13 Vitamins, 11Minerals, 6 PN)
6. Nutrilite Tulsi (2% Ursolic Acid)
7. Nutrilite Vasaka, Mulethi & Surasa
8. Nutrilite Garlic Heart Care
9. Nutrilite Protein with Green tea extract
10. Nutrilite PDO (Protein Daily Omega)

 Develop Sanitation
• Use Persona Germ Protection & Moisturizing
Hand Wash
• Amway Pursue Disinfectant Cleaner
• Amway L.O.C (Liquid Organic Cleaner - BioQuest)
 Develop Respiratory Health
• Atmosphere Drive for Vehicles i.e. Cars
• Atmosphere Mini for Homes
 Clean Air for all Better than HEPA Grade Filter
 Certified by ALLERGY UK to reduce over 100 Allergens &
Irritants. Capable to filter 300 Disease Causing Microbes
 Where quality of air is quality of life. It captures particles
as small as PM2.5-0.0024micron with 99.99% efficiency.