Database Provisioning in EM12c: Provision me a Database Now!
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My presentation for Georgia Oracle User Group on December 12, 2013. In it, I discuss the Database Provisioning feature in Enterprise Manager 12c with an example of how I architected a solution by leveraging it.
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Database Provisioning in EM12c: Provision me a Database Now!
- 1. IOUG Presentation Database Provisioning in OEM12c: Provision me a Database Now!
- 2. Maaz Anjum • Marietta, Georgia • Solutions Architect • EM12c • Golden Gate • Engineered Systems • Member of IOUG, GOUG, RMOUG RAC SIG, BIG DATA SIG EM SIG • Using Oracle products since 2001 Blog: maazanjum.com Email: maaz.anjum@biascorp.com About Me
- 3. ! • Mr. Green’s Challenges • Who is Mr. Green • Provisioning in EM12c • Provisioning Components • Example • Conclusion Agenda
- 4. Inconsistent Server configuration BUILD PROCESS Mr. Greens Challenges
- 5. Lengthy Build Times… J a n u a r y F e b r u a r y M a rc h It will take about 2 months! I need a new Database Server Procure Hardware/ Provision VM Provision Network/ Storage Network Admin On Vacation Wait for Storage Provision Network/ Storage Download Latest OS ISO OK DBA, your turn Install OS Configure Storage oinstall group? Oops, try again. Other Priorities Try to Install GI Pre-‐Req Fail Missing Packages Oops, try again. Install GI Install RDBMS Create Database Template? Is it ready? Is it ready? Its ready now! Umm, I need another one! ☺ Shoot me now please… Isn’t quite what I needed but I don’t have more time to wait. Mr. Greens Challenges
- 6. Lengthy Build Times… J a n u a r y F e b r u a r y M a rc h It will take about 2 months! I need a new Database Server Procure Hardware/ Provision VM Provision Network/ Storage Network Admin On Vacation Wait for Storage Provision Network/ Storage Download Latest OS ISO OK DBA, your turn Install OS Configure Storage oinstall group? Oops, try again. Other Priorities Try to Install GI Pre-‐Req Fail Missing Packages Oops, try again. Install GI Install RDBMS Create Database Template? Is it ready? Is it ready? Its ready now! Umm, I need another one! ☺ Shoot me now please… Isn’t quite what I needed but I don’t have more time to wait. Mr. Greens Challenges Server Build Database Build
- 7. Red Tape Mr. Greens Challenges
- 8. • User requests for more capacity • Reports on existing capacity • Storage • Memory • CPU Utilization ! If a build process can’t be repeated exactly the same each time, is it reliable? - A Smart Man Mr. Greens Challenges
- 9. Our Mr. Green is an IT Manager at Acme, Inc. whose day is usually… ! • Filled with Meetings • Has to Services Requests from Customer Base (Internal or External) • Customers who want To onboard more applications Need more CPU Power Need more Databases Who is Mr. Greens
- 10. ! • Mr. Green’s Challenges • Who is Mr. Green • Provisioning in EM12c • Provisioning Components • Example • Conclusion Agenda
- 11. • IT Manager • CTO • Senior VP of IT • Database Administrator • Systems Administrator YOU Who is Mr. Greens
- 12. ! • Mr. Green’s Challenges • Who is Mr. Green • Provisioning in EM12c • Provisioning Components • Example • Conclusion Agenda
- 13. • An Important part of Lifecycle Management • Cloud Control enables you to provision • Oracle Databases • RAC databases • Extend or delete RAC nodes • Provision RAC One node databases • Provision pluggable databases • Upgrade Oracle single-instance databases Provisioning in EM12c
- 14. Deployment Procedure Targets Provisioned Provision Oracle Database Oracle Database (single instance) 10g Release 1 to 11g Release 2 Oracle Grid Infrastructure 11g Release 2 Oracle Automatic Storage Management (Oracle ASM) 11g Release 2 Provision Oracle Real Application Clusters Oracle Real Application Clusters (Oracle RAC) 11g Release 2 Oracle RAC One Node 11g Release 2 Oracle Grid Infrastructure 11g Release 2 Oracle Automatic Storage Management (Oracle ASM) 11g Release 2 Create Oracle Database Oracle Database (single-instance database) 11g Release 2 Oracle Real Application Clusters (Oracle RAC) 11g Release 2 Oracle RAC One Node 11g Release 2 Provision Pluggable Database Pluggable Databases (available only as a part of Oracle Database 12c Release 1 or higher) Note: This deployment procedure is not displayed in the Database Provisioning console. You cannot invoke it from the console. It is invoked only internally. Provision Oracle Clusterware / Oracle RAC for UNIX and RDBMS versions 10g/11g (applicable for UNIX platform) Oracle Real Application Clusters (Oracle RAC) 10g Release 1 to 11g Release 1 Oracle Clusterware 10g Release 1 to 11g Release 1 Oracle Clusterware Automatic Storage Management (Oracle ASM) 10g Release 1 to 11g Release 1 Provision Oracle Clusterware / Oracle RAC for Windows and RDBMS versions 10g/11g (applicable for Windows platform) Oracle Real Application Clusters (Oracle RAC) 10g Release 1 to 11g Release 1 Oracle Clusterware 10g Release 1 to 11g Release 1 Oracle Clusterware Automatic Storage Management (Oracle ASM) 10g Release 1 to 11g Release 1 Extend/Scale Up Oracle Real Application Clusters Oracle Real Application Clusters (Oracle RAC) 10g Release 1 to 11g Release 2 Delete/Scale Down Oracle Real Application Clusters Oracle Real Application Clusters (Oracle RAC) 10g Release 1 to 11g Release 2 Provision Oracle Database Client Oracle Database Client 10g Release 2 to 11g Release 2 Provisioning in EM12c
- 15. ! • Mr. Green’s Challenges • Who is Mr. Green • Provisioning in EM12c • Provisioning Components • Example • Conclusion Agenda
- 16. LICENSES ! Provisioning, in addition to a Database License, requires the Database LifeCycle Management Pack. Pieces for Provisioning
- 17. A SERVER New or existing server Already an EM12c Managed and Monitored Target If yes, then great! If not, then deploy an agent to it Pieces for Provisioning
- 18. SOFTWARE LIBRARY ! One of the core features offered by Enterprise Manager Cloud Control A repository which stores Software Entities • Virtual Appliance Images • Reference Gold Images • Application Software • Associated Directive Scripts ! In addition • Maintain Versions • Maturity Levels • States Of These Software Entities Pieces for Provisioning
- 19. Privilege Delegation Settings • Allows you to run Deployment Procedures using authentication utilities such as • SUDO • PowerBroker Advantages? • flexibility to use either SUDO or PowerBroker • Can run PowerBroker in a password-less/password- protected mode. • Create a template with these Privilege Delegation • Can be used for Jobs in EM • Privilege Delegation can read passwords from both STDIN and TTY. Pieces for Provisioning
- 20. CREDENTIALS ! Identity information stored in Cloud Control • Used to access targets • Users can save username/password with a unique name called Named Credentials • Oracle • Root ! Named User Credentials • Privileged Credentials Pieces for Provisioning
- 21. ADMINISTRATOR ACCOUNTS Designer • Designers are lead administrators • Designers are responsible for performing all the design-time activities like: • Creating the provisioning profiles • Creating components, directives, and images • Customizing the default deployment procedures • Creating patch plans and patch templates. Operator • Have restricted privileges • Operators use the infrastructure to perform run-time activities like: • Accessing the provisioning profiles • Launching software deployments • Patching software deployments ! Or just use Super Admin/SYSMAN account! Pieces for Provisioning
- 22. PROVISIONING PROFILES ! Provisioning Profile is an entity that contains software bits and configuration. • Can be created from existing installations • Clone Grid Infrastructure • Oracle Database • Create Database Templates ! Create one-time, and use for mass deployments!! Pieces for Provisioning
- 24. Database Provisioning Profile Bare Metal Provisioning Profile Pieces for Provisioning
- 25. ! • Mr. Green’s Challenges • Who is Mr. Green • Provisioning in EM12c • Provisioning Components • Example • Conclusion Agenda
- 26. Steps
- 27. • Add Targets (Host) • Creating Provisioning Profiles • Creating Installation Media • Creating Database Templates • Uploading Database Templates to Software Library • Creating Database Provisioning Entities • Creating an Oracle Database Clone from a Reference Home • Creating an Oracle Clusterware Clone from a Reference Home High Level Steps
- 28. Don’t Just Tell me, Show Me
- 29. Find Your Way
- 35. Provision
- 36. Select Hosts
- 37. Select Hosts
- 38. Setup Hosts
- 39. Set Credentials
- 40. OS Groups
- 41. Deploy Software
- 43. DBCA
- 46. When Can We Start?
- 47. Review Changes
- 48. Progress
- 51. New Instance as a Target
- 52. New Host as a Target
- 53. Provisioning plays a large part in EM12c ! Other useful features include • Baremetal Provisioning • Middleware Provisioning • Self Service Portal • Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) • Database as a Service (DBaaS) • Schema as a Service • Platform as a Service (PaaS) ! These features leverage templates and profiles for consistent builds. Provisioning and Beyond…
- 54. Provisioning plays a large part in EM12c ! Other useful features include • Baremetal Provisioning • Middleware Provisioning • Self Service Portal • Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) • Database as a Service (DBaaS) • Schema as a Service • Platform as a Service (PaaS) ! These features leverage templates and profiles for consistent builds. Provisioning and Beyond…
- 55. Before Provisioning in EM12c After Provisioning in EM12c Build Process Conclusion
- 56. What Did Mr. Green Think? Conclusion
- 57. My Blog on Provisioning http://www.maazanjum.com/2013/12/patch-and-provision-with-em12c- index.html Conclusion
- 58. Questions
- 59. Blog: maazanjum.com Email: maaz.anjum@biascorp.com Twitter: @maaz_anjum Reminder: Complete evaluation Session: #602 Title: Database Provisioning in OEM12c: Provision me a Database Now!
Notas del editor
- The Provisioning solution is an important part of Lifecycle Management solution offered by Cloud Control. As part of the database provisioning solution, Cloud Control enables you to provision Oracle Databases (also known as single-instance databases) Oracle Real Application Clusters databases Extend or delete Oracle Real Application Clusters nodes Provision Oracle Real Application Clusters One node databases Provision pluggable databases Upgrade Oracle single-instance databases in a scalable and automated manner
- Credentials are identity information stored in Cloud Control Used to access targets that are monitored, and managed by Cloud Control Cloud Control allows users to save username/password with a unique name called Named Credentials Oracle Root Named User Credentials Privileged Credentials Configure Privilege Delegation Settings
- For role separation, create accounts within EM12c Designer Designers are lead administrators with increased privileges on Deployment Procedures and Software Library. Designers are responsible for performing all the design-time activities like: Creating the provisioning profiles in the Software Library. Creating components, directives, and images, and storing them in Oracle Software Library. Customizing the default deployment procedures according to the needs of the organization. Creating patch plans and patch templates. Operator Operators are administrators who have restricted privileges on a Deployment Procedure and Software Library. Operators use the infrastructure created by designers and perform run-time activities like: Accessing the provisioning profiles present in the Software Library for provisioning procedures. Launching software deployments to provision software on selected targets. Patching software deployments using patch plans and patch templates.