1. Music Video Music Video Analysis: Music videos demonstrate genre characteristics There is a relationship between lyrics and visuals There is a relationship between music and visuals A visual style Voyeuristic treatment of the female body 6. Intertextual reference

3. Representations of a ‘gangster’ lifestyle – cruising in cars, dog fights, loitering, pulled over by police, basketball, guns, criminality, money.

4. Street dancing.

5. Scantily.

6. Goes against representations of wealthy – lacks cars, money, clothes, bling, women.

8. ‘Radio’ – Image of radio.

9. ‘Bitch’ – Women.

10. ‘Jay-Z’ – Points to himself.

11. ‘Fast forward’ – Moves hand to demonstrate.

14. Close-ups of other men as well – aggressive looking.

15. Long shots of women, not close-ups (not important).

16. Jay-Z doesn’t need exposure because he’s established already.

18. X-ray vision shot of money in boot, we see through the boot.