The document summarizes the role of Mexico within the OECD. It discusses Mexico's membership and participation in the OECD, including how Mexico benefits from identifying reforms through OECD dialogue and how it contributes perspectives from an emerging economy. The summary also outlines Mexico's priorities for its upcoming presidency of the G20 summit, including economic stabilization, financial system strengthening, international financial architecture, food security, and sustainable development.

1. Escem
30 mars 2012
Représentant permanent du
Mexique auprès de l'OCDE
Agustín García-López Loaeza

2. Sommaire
1) O C D E
2) Le rôle du Mexique
au sein de l’OCDE
3) G-2012 Mexico

3. Déplacement de la
Richesse

4. Origins of the OECD
1st Factor: To avoid the 2nd Factor: The Marshall Plan
consequences of the Treaty of began in 1948 as an economic
Versailles (1919) which resulted in effort to keep Western Europe and
WWII by ensuring co-operation North America economically united.
and reconstruction, rather than
punishing the defeated.
The Organization for European
Economic Cooperation was created
to run the Marshall Plan in 1947.
• In 1960, various European countries, together with the US and Canada,
decided to create the Organization for Economic Co-operation and
Development (OECD) as a successor organization of OEEC, and on the
30th of September of 1961, the Convention which formally established the
OECD entered into force.

5. 1) OECD Members and
Key Partners

6. Current Membership
Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel,
Italy, Japan, Korea, Luxembourg, Mexico,
Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom,
United States
Accession Candidate
Russia
Key Partners
Brazil, China, Indonesia, India, South Africa
Dark Italics mark founding members

7. Structure

8. Working Method
OECD's work is based on
continued monitoring of
events in member countries
as well as outside OECD
area, and includes regular
projections of short and
medium-term economic
developments. The OECD
Secretariat collects and
analyses data, after which
committees discuss policy
regarding this information,
the Council makes
decisions, and then
governments implement
recommendations.

9. TIMBI’s Expected Growth
in next 20 Years

10. Mexico & its economy
• Population-- 112 million
• GDP (US$)-- 883 million
• GDP (PPP) per capita (US$)-- 14 364
Mexico, 14th
biggest
economy

11. Foreign Direct Investment
(FDI)
• FDI to LAC in 2010
Increased by 13%
• FDI from LAC in 2010
increased by 67%
• FDI to México
Increased 49% during
the last trimester of 2011

12. FDI to México by Country of Origin
7% 4% • 17th largest oil
reserves in the world
8% • 38th largest reserves
of natural gas
• 10th largest tourist
destination with 22,4
17% million tourists/year
64% • According to Forbes,
Mexico has18 out of
the 2,000 most
important firms
Etats-Unis • 6th place in LAC
l'Espagne region in the Doing
Business Index
Pays-Bas
Suisse
Canadá

13. Mexican Economy
GDP growth in GDP growth in 2012 GDP growth in 2013
2011— 3.9% (expected)— 3.3% (expected)— 3.6%

15. Les défis
• Réforme fiscale
• Investissements qui favorisent la
croissance inclusive et les politiques
sociales
• Accroissement de la productivité
• Renforcement du secteur formel

16. Relation réciproque avec l’OCDE
• Des avantages
L’identification des réformes des politiques
publiques propices à une meilleure
compétitivité économique.
• Des apports
Enrichir le dialogue au sein de
l’Organisation d’un point de vue d’une
économie émergente.

17. c) Priorities for the Mexican Presidency
of the G-20 Summit in Los Cabos
(June 17th-18th)
• Economic stabilization and structural reforms as
foundations for growth and employment
• Strengthening the financial system and fostering
financial inclusion to promote economic growth
• Improving the international financial architecture
in an interconnected world
• Enhancing food security and addressing
commodity price volatility
• Promoting sustainable development, green
growth and the fight against climate change

18. Convergence des travaux avec l’OCDE
• Coexistence d’organisations
spécialisées avec le G-20
• Complementarité

19. OECD 2012 MCM
Discussion Points (Agenda)
• Policies to Foster Job Rich and Green Growth
• New Approaches to Economic Challenges
• All on Board – Policies for Inclusive Growth and Jobs
– Addressing the Economic Challenges: Growth, Jobs, Inequality
– Investing in People– The OECD Skills Strategy
– Promoting Gender Equality– Education, Employment and Entrepreneurship
• Partners for Development
– The OECD Strategy on Development
– Working with Key Partners and Strategic Regions- “Go Together”
– Supporting Transition in the MENA Region
• Trade – Towards a More Open Trading System and Job-Rich Growth
– Fighting Protectionism
– Trade and Jobs
– Trade in Services
– Trade in Value-Added

20. ¡Gracias!