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Yawar Hassan Khan
   YAWAR HASAN KHAN
   CERTIFIED HSE MANAGEMENT
    PROFESSIONAL
   ASSISTANT SAFETY OFFICER- ACL
   An accident is the final event in an unplanned
    process that result in injury or illness to an
    employee and possibly property damage
   STRUCK BY
   STRUCK AGAINST
   CONTACT BY
   CONTACT WITH
   CAUGHT ON
   CAUGHT BETWEEN
   FALL TO SURFACE
   FALL TO BELOW
   OVER EXERTION
   BODILY REACTION
   OVER EXPOSURE
   Old theory-worker error :says worker makes a
    choice to work in an unsafe manner
   New theory-system approach : says accidents
    occur due to multiple causes and due to defects
    in the systems
   Clearly assigned responsibility for accident
    investigation
   All accident investigations will be formally trained
    on accident investigation techniques
   The purpose is to find fact not fault
   Dig deep to know hazardous conditions that
    caused accidents
    report will make the recommendations to correct
    the hazardous conditions and work practices
   Corrective actions must be completed
   An annual review of accident reports
   Secure the accident scene
   Conduct interview
   Develop the sequence of events
   Conduct cause analysis
   Determine the solutions
   Write the report
   Make personal observations
   Take photos of accident scene
   Take video clips of the scene
   sketch the accident scene
   Interview records
   Be sure you ask the
   Right people the
   Right question at the
   Right time in the
   Right place in the
   Right way for the
   Right reason to uncover the
   Right facts
   The victim
   Co workers
   Direct supervisors
   Manager
   Training department
   Personnel department
   Maintenance department
   Emergency responders
   Medical personal
   Coroner
   Police
   The victim’s spouse and family
   Keep the purpose of investigation in the mind
   Approach the investigation with an open mind
   Go to the scene
   Express concern regarding the accident and
    desire to prevent a similar occurrence
   Tell the interviewee that the information they
    give is important
   Be friendly , understanding and open minded
   Be calm and unhurried
   An accident is thought to be the result of a
    single , one time easily identifiable , unusual ,
    unexpected occurrence that result in injury or
    illness
   This describes as a series of related occurences
    which lead to a final event that results in injury
    or illness
   Accidents are a result of a series of random
    related and / or unrelated actions that
    somehow interact to cause the accident
   Actual events
   Assumed events
   Non events
   Simultaneous events
   Once the sequence of events is developed we
    will study each event to know:
   Hazardous condition
   Unsafe behaviors
   System weaknesses
   Actor: the actor is an individual or object that
    directly influenced the flow of the sequence of
    events
   Action is something that is done by the actor
   Materials
   Machinery
   Equipment
   Tools
   Chemicals
   Environment
   Workstations
   Facilities
   People
   workload
   Injury analysis
   Event analysis
   System analysis
   Elimination
   Substitution
   Engineering controls
   WARNINGS
   ADMINISTRATIVE CONTROLS
   PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
   Background
   Description
   Findings
   Recommendations
   Summary
   Please give your feedback at
    :yawarhkhan@hotmail.com

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Effective accident investigation

  • 2. YAWAR HASAN KHAN  CERTIFIED HSE MANAGEMENT PROFESSIONAL  ASSISTANT SAFETY OFFICER- ACL
  • 3. An accident is the final event in an unplanned process that result in injury or illness to an employee and possibly property damage
  • 4. STRUCK BY  STRUCK AGAINST  CONTACT BY  CONTACT WITH  CAUGHT ON  CAUGHT BETWEEN  FALL TO SURFACE  FALL TO BELOW  OVER EXERTION  BODILY REACTION  OVER EXPOSURE
  • 5. Old theory-worker error :says worker makes a choice to work in an unsafe manner  New theory-system approach : says accidents occur due to multiple causes and due to defects in the systems
  • 6. Clearly assigned responsibility for accident investigation  All accident investigations will be formally trained on accident investigation techniques  The purpose is to find fact not fault  Dig deep to know hazardous conditions that caused accidents  report will make the recommendations to correct the hazardous conditions and work practices  Corrective actions must be completed  An annual review of accident reports
  • 7. Secure the accident scene  Conduct interview  Develop the sequence of events  Conduct cause analysis  Determine the solutions  Write the report
  • 8. Make personal observations  Take photos of accident scene  Take video clips of the scene  sketch the accident scene  Interview records
  • 9. Be sure you ask the  Right people the  Right question at the  Right time in the  Right place in the  Right way for the  Right reason to uncover the  Right facts
  • 10. The victim  Co workers  Direct supervisors  Manager  Training department  Personnel department  Maintenance department  Emergency responders  Medical personal  Coroner  Police  The victim’s spouse and family
  • 11. Keep the purpose of investigation in the mind  Approach the investigation with an open mind  Go to the scene  Express concern regarding the accident and desire to prevent a similar occurrence  Tell the interviewee that the information they give is important  Be friendly , understanding and open minded  Be calm and unhurried
  • 12. An accident is thought to be the result of a single , one time easily identifiable , unusual , unexpected occurrence that result in injury or illness
  • 13. This describes as a series of related occurences which lead to a final event that results in injury or illness
  • 14. Accidents are a result of a series of random related and / or unrelated actions that somehow interact to cause the accident
  • 15. Actual events  Assumed events  Non events  Simultaneous events
  • 16. Once the sequence of events is developed we will study each event to know:  Hazardous condition  Unsafe behaviors  System weaknesses
  • 17. Actor: the actor is an individual or object that directly influenced the flow of the sequence of events  Action is something that is done by the actor
  • 18. Materials  Machinery  Equipment  Tools  Chemicals  Environment  Workstations  Facilities  People  workload
  • 19. Injury analysis  Event analysis  System analysis
  • 20. Elimination  Substitution  Engineering controls
  • 21. WARNINGS  ADMINISTRATIVE CONTROLS  PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
  • 22. Background  Description  Findings  Recommendations  Summary
  • 23. Please give your feedback at :yawarhkhan@hotmail.com