2. YAWAR HASAN KHAN
CERTIFIED HSE MANAGEMENT
PROFESSIONAL
ASSISTANT SAFETY OFFICER- ACL
3. An accident is the final event in an unplanned
process that result in injury or illness to an
employee and possibly property damage
4. STRUCK BY
STRUCK AGAINST
CONTACT BY
CONTACT WITH
CAUGHT ON
CAUGHT BETWEEN
FALL TO SURFACE
FALL TO BELOW
OVER EXERTION
BODILY REACTION
OVER EXPOSURE
5. Old theory-worker error :says worker makes a
choice to work in an unsafe manner
New theory-system approach : says accidents
occur due to multiple causes and due to defects
in the systems
6. Clearly assigned responsibility for accident
investigation
All accident investigations will be formally trained
on accident investigation techniques
The purpose is to find fact not fault
Dig deep to know hazardous conditions that
caused accidents
report will make the recommendations to correct
the hazardous conditions and work practices
Corrective actions must be completed
An annual review of accident reports
7. Secure the accident scene
Conduct interview
Develop the sequence of events
Conduct cause analysis
Determine the solutions
Write the report
8. Make personal observations
Take photos of accident scene
Take video clips of the scene
sketch the accident scene
Interview records
9. Be sure you ask the
Right people the
Right question at the
Right time in the
Right place in the
Right way for the
Right reason to uncover the
Right facts
10. The victim
Co workers
Direct supervisors
Manager
Training department
Personnel department
Maintenance department
Emergency responders
Medical personal
Coroner
Police
The victim’s spouse and family
11. Keep the purpose of investigation in the mind
Approach the investigation with an open mind
Go to the scene
Express concern regarding the accident and
desire to prevent a similar occurrence
Tell the interviewee that the information they
give is important
Be friendly , understanding and open minded
Be calm and unhurried
12. An accident is thought to be the result of a
single , one time easily identifiable , unusual ,
unexpected occurrence that result in injury or
illness
13. This describes as a series of related occurences
which lead to a final event that results in injury
or illness
14. Accidents are a result of a series of random
related and / or unrelated actions that
somehow interact to cause the accident
15. Actual events
Assumed events
Non events
Simultaneous events
16. Once the sequence of events is developed we
will study each event to know:
Hazardous condition
Unsafe behaviors
System weaknesses
17. Actor: the actor is an individual or object that
directly influenced the flow of the sequence of
events
Action is something that is done by the actor