2. CONTENTS
1. Meaning and Definition
2. Objectives of Marketing
3. Importance of Marketing
4. Marketing Functions
5. Marketing Process
6. Benefits of Marketing Concepts
3. Meaning and Definition
Marketing is a comprehensive term and it includes all resources and a
set of activities necessary to direct and facilitate the flow of goods and services
from producer to consumer. Businessman regards marketing as a management
function to plan, promote and deliver products to the clients or customers.
Human efforts, finance and management constitute the primary resources in
marketing. Marketing starts with identification of customer's wants and then
satisfying those wants through products and services. The modern concept of
marketing is customer-oriented and focuses on earning profit through customer
satisfaction.
According to William Stanton "Marketing is a total system of business
activities designed to plan, price, promote and distribute want-satisfying
products to target markets to achieve organisational objectives.
Prof. Drucker states that the first function of marketing is to create a
customer or market. Customer is the most important person in the whole
marketing process. He is the cause and purpose of all marketing activities.
5. Importance of Marketing
➢ Importance of marketing to the Society
1. Marketing Helps to Achieve, Maintain and Raise the Standard of
Living and Quality.
2. Satisfaction of Human wants.
3. Marketing Increases Employment Opportunities.
4. Marketing Helps to Increase National Incomes.
5. Marketing Helps to Maintain Economic Stability and Economic
Development.
6. Marketing is a Connecting Link between the Consumer and the
Producer.
6. ➢ Importance of Marketing to Individual/Business Firms
1) Marketing Generates Revenue to Firms.
2) Marketing Acts as a Basis for Making Decisions.
3) Marketing Helps the top Management to Manage Innovation and
Changes
9. Marketing Process
1. Understanding The Marketplace And Customer Needs And Wants.
2. Designing a Customer-Driven marketing Strategy.
3. Constructing an integrated marketing plan that delivers superior
value.
4. Build Profitable Relationships.
5. Capturing Value From Customers.
10. Benefits of Marketing Concepts(Market-
oriented Approaches)
• 1. Long-term success is assured to an enterprise only if it recognises that the needs of
the market are paramount.
• 2. It enables the firm to move more quickly to capitalise on market opportunities.
Marketing risks can be reduced only by knowing and understanding the market.
• 3. Customer needs, wants and desires receive top consideration in all business activities.
• 4. Greater attention is given to the product planning and development so that
merchandising can become more effective.
• 5. Demand side of the equation of exchange is honoured more and supply is adjusted to
changing demand. Hence, more emphasis is given to research and innovation.
• 6. Marketing system based on the marketing concept assures integrated view of business
operations and indicates interdependence of different departments of a business
organisation.
• 7. Interests of the enterprise and society can be harmonised as profit through service is
emphasised.
• 8. Marketing information and research is now an integral part of the marketing process
and it is a managerial tool in decision-making in the field of marketing.