2. Writings. Sherlock Holmes
•Conan Doyle is very well-
known because of his
stories about Sherlock
Holmes.
•He is one of the world’s
most famous fictional
detectives.
•Considered a milestone in
crime fiction.
3. Other writings
• Conan Doyle wrote
many more works
• Professor Challenger stories
• Historical novels
• Other novels
• Operetta
• Shorts stories
• Poetry
• Captain Sharkey
• Non-fiction works
• Memoirs
Cover of the first edition of The
Lost World, from Professor
Challenger series
4. Sherlock Holmes
• Doyle narrates the life of a consulting
detective, quick-witted and defined
by his logical reasoning who uses
forensic science to solve cases.
• Doctor Watson is Holmes’ assistant
• Sherlock Holmes character was
inspired by a former Doyle’s teacher.
Joseph Bell was a surgeon at the
Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh for
whom he had worked as a clerk.
5. • Conan Doyle wrote 56 short stories featuring
Holmes and 4 full-length novels.
• Most of stories appeared in ‘The strand
Magazine’
Sherlock Holmes
6. 1. Study in scarlet (1887)
The first novel. Appeared in Beeton’s
Christmas Annual .
2. The sign of the Four (1890)
3. The Hound of the Baskervilles
(1901-1902)
4. The valley of Fear (1914-1915)
Sherlock Holmes. Novels
7. Sherlock Holmes. Short stories
• The adventures of Sherlock Holmes (published 1891–1892
in The Strand)
• The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes (published 1892–1893
in The Strand as further episodes of the Adventures)
• The return of Sherlock Holmes (published 1903–1904 in The
Strand)
• His last bow: Some Later Reminiscences of Sherlock
Holmes (published 1908–1917)
• The case-book of Sherlock Holmes (published 1921–1927)
Originally published in magazines. Later collected in
five anthologies:
8. Sherlock Holmes. Curious facts
• The famous quote attributed
to Sherlock Holmes was
NEVER uttered in the stories
written by Conan Doyle .
• It was coined by Clive Brook
in the film The Return of
Sherlock Holmes (1929).
“Elementary, my dear Watson”
9. • Conan Doyle suffered from a love-hate
relationship with his most famous character.
• Writing Sherlock Holmes “took his mind
from better things”.
• In The Final Problem (1893), the detective is
murdered by his archnemesis, Moriarty.
• The Strand lost 20,000 subscriptions after
Doyle stopped writing Sherlock Holmes.
• The pressure of his audience made him
“resurrect” the character in The Return of
Sherlock Holmes’(1904).
Sherlock Holmes. Curious facts
Holmes and Moriarty fighting
over the falls. Illustration by
Sidney Paget.
10. • Sherlock Holmes
stories have been
translated into more
than fifty languages,
and made into plays,
films, radio and
television series, a
musical comedy, a
ballet, cartoons,
comic books and
advertisement.
Sherlock Holmes. Curious facts
11. • Series of stories of fantasy and science-fiction.
• The main character, George Edward
Challenger, (known as Professor Challenger) is
a pretentious and self-righteous scientific as
well as an aggressive and dominating person.
• Novels:
– The Lost World (1912)
– The Poison Belt (1913)
– The Land of mist (1926)
• Short stories
– The Disintegration Machine (1927)
– When the World Screamed (1928)
Professor Challenger
Professor Challenger (seated)
illustrated by Harry Rountree in The
poison belt
12. • Micah Clarke (1889). An adventure novel set
during the Monmouth Rebellion in England (in
1685).
– The action takes place in the 17th
century when
Jaime II tries to reinstate the catholic religion in
England.
– It records the history of the Monmouth Rebellion
from the point of view of a fictional character.
– It was not easy to find and editor for the book.
Historical novel
13. • The White Company (1890) set during the Hundred
Years’ War.
– It was very well sold but the critics were very merciless
• The Great Shadow (1892).
– Talks about Napoleon incluence during that time.
• Conan Doyle wrote more stories about the
Napoleonic era: a series of short stories entitled
Brigadier Gerard; Adventures of Gerard and Uncle
Bernac.
Historical novel
14. • The Refugees (1893)
• Rodney Stone (1896)
– Gothic mystery and boxing novel 1896.
• Sir Nigel (1906)
– Set during the early phase
of the Hundred Year’s War.
– Forerunner to The White company
Historical novel
15. The influence of his personal life
His personal life played an important role in some of his
books.
•After his participation in a war he wrote to novels.
-The Great Boer War (1900).
-War in Southern Africa: Causes and Conducts (1902)
Both written after he worked for a few months as a doctor at a
field hospital. He defends England’s policy .
•When his son Kingsley died during the World War I, the
author became attracted to spiritualism and occult
topics.
-The Coming of Fairies (1922). This book contains reproductions
of some famous photographs that appeared to show diminutive
fairies. With this book Doyle destroyed his reputation as a
writter.
16. • Waterloo
• The Fires of Fate
• The House of Temperley
• The Speckled Band (1910)
• A Pot of Caviare
• Brigadier Gerard
• Jane Annie
Works for the stage
17. • According to different critics, his most
remarkable works are:
• The sign of four
• The adventures of Sherlock Holmes
• The Hound of the Baskervilles
• Micah Clarke
• The white company
• Rodney Stone
• Sir Nigel
His best works
He popularised the
detective novels.
He tried to be well-
know because of his
historical novels.