3. What is SaaS?
SaaS = Software as a Service
It is a Deployment/Delivery model
» Hosted and Managed by vendor
» Delivered across the Internet
It is a Business Model: usage-based
pricing (vs. perpetual license model of
on-premise software). Examples:
» Per user per month
» Per transaction
» Per GB of storage per month
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4. SaaS Examples
Looking for a specific SaaS provider in your industry?
http://www.saas-showplace.com/saasproviderdirectory.html
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5. History
Born during dot-com era (late 90‟s)
» “ASP” (Application Service Provider)
• Apps hosted/managed by Vendor
• Remote access through VPN
• Almost died with dot-com burst
Early SaaS companies born in early 00‟s
2003-2005 High-speed Internet growth =
trigger for SaaS
Feb 2009 – Salesforce.com reported
annual revenues of $1,000 Million USD
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6. SaaS Evolution
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7. What makes a product SaaS?
Network-based access to commercially
available software
Multi-tenancy (one-to-many)
Payment Model
Central Application Management
» Software
» Infrastructure
Control of Upgrade Process
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8. Benefits of SaaS – For Clients
Lower entry point
» No large up-front investment in
• Software licenses
• IT infrastructure
Lower operating/maintenance costs
» Fast, easy deployment (Web browser)
» Vendor maintains/upgrades application
» No IT staff necessary to keep running
Consumption-based expenditure
» Pay As You Go (OpEx vs CapEx)
» Scale up/down as needed
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9. Benefits of SaaS – For End-Users
Easy deployment/ramp up
» Typically based on Web browser access
» No additional hardware/software needed
Any time, Any where access
» Outside the corporate firewall
Transparent updates
Support direct from Vendor
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10. Benefits of SaaS – For Vendors
Market Reach – Catch the Long Tail
» Traditional Model
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11. Long Tail - continued
SaaS Model
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12. Benefits of SaaS – For Vendors
Economies of Scale
» Derived from Multi-tenant architecture
• Better resource utilization
• Simplified maintenance
» For a well designed app, operating costs
per customer drop as customer base grows
Better understanding of usage patterns
» To drive innovation and enhancements
Faster release cycles to keep up with market
and competition
De-facto access to Global market
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13. SaaS vs ASP
ASP: Application Service Provider
» Single-tenant architecture (one customer
per instance)
» Multiple instances running (as many as
there are clients), typically hosted by
third parties
Disadvantages
» Significant management overhead
» Difficult maintenance
» No economies of scale
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14. SaaS Model
SaaS is different from on-premise
software in more ways than one.
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15. Business Functionality of SaaS
Client/User Registration & Management
Provisioning
Billing & Payment Processing
Performance Monitoring
Usage Metering & Tracking
Reporting
Customer Service & Self-Service
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16. SaaS Business Model Implications
New sales & marketing approach
» Greater emphasis on web-centric cycle
New sales & marketing compensation
New release cycles and maintenance
model
New deployment/delivery approach
New/higher expectations on customer
service
Uptime and SLA
Professional Services
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19. Building SaaS - Alternatives
From the Ground Up Through a PaaS
(Platform as a Service)
PaaS
Platform Examples: PaaS Examples:
• LAMP • Force.com
• Win, IIS, ASP.NET, SQL Server • Google App Engine
• Ruby on Rails • SaaSGrid, Coghead, Bungee Lab
Hosting Alternatives: Hosting:
• In-house • Included
• Co-location
• Cloud Computing (EC2, GoGrid)
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20. SaaS Growth Forecast
According to Gartner:
» 9 out of 10 companies plan to grow their
use of software-as-a-service in the next
year (2009) and more than 30% plan to
replace on-premises software with SaaS
to drive down TCO (Gartner)
» 2008 market value: $6.3 Billion USD
(6% of the 2008 software market)
» Growth to $19.6 Billion USD for 2011
(25% of the total software market)
Investors, VC, M&A look for recurring
revenue model
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22. The Shortcomings of Legacy,
On-Premise Apps
Deployment Challenges
» 31.1% of SW projects cancelled before completed.
» 52.7% of projects cost nearly 190% of original estimates.
Operational Costs
» Maintenance & management costs >10x original license fee.
» Escalating hardware & staff support costs.
» Over provisioning and under-utilization of SW licenses
Economic/Budgetary Pressures
» Need to reduce IT costs and increase business benefits.
» Need to increase utilization to gain greater ROI.
23. Changing Customer Expectations
New,
Old,
Operating Expense
Capital Investment
Simplicity, Utilization
Complexity,
Customization
Proactive Management
Reactive Maintenance
Ongoing Monitoring
Response Time
Automated Delivery
Customer Support
Higher Accountability
Limited Responsibility
Out-Tasking Options
Outsourcing
Alternatives
Enterprises Seeking to Generate Greater ROI
at Lower TCO.
24. An Equation for Greater Market
Opportunities
Economy Tighter = Greater SaaS
+
Uncertainty Budgets Opportunities
25. Rewiring the World,
From Edison to Google
“A hundred years ago, companies
stopped generating their own
power with steam engines and
dynamos and plugged into the
newly built electric grid…Today, a
similar revolution is under way.”
- Nicholas Carr
26. And Gartner Says…
“The outsourcing market has reached a tipping
point with regard to utility delivery models, and
that change and innovation will take hold and
accelerate in this area through 2008 and beyond.
[And] the trend toward software-as-a-service
(SaaS) is gaining the most traction…”
1/9/08
36. The Meaning of Community in the SaaS
Market
Real-time, aggregated data
Meaningful benchmark studies
Practical best practices forums
Continuous updates, new ideas
Dynamic toolkit clearinghouse
37. Living in a Hybrid World
Most enterprises will seek mix of on-
premise & on-demand solutions.
Users prefer choice.
Users seeking on-demand/on-premise
integration.
„Applets‟, Appliances, etc. will permit off-
line use and synchronization.
38. Opportunity in Mexico - Context
Limited number of Mexican SW product
companies
» Most of them focused their sales and
applications to the domestic market.
• Financial, accounting and operation related
applications (ERPs)
• Sold using the licensing model (initial fee for each
user)
• Additional income for the producer is the upgrade
o support maintenance fee.
• Small set in other areas: CRM, facility planning,
construction, point of sales, manufacturing,
electronic commerce, and content management
systems
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39. Opportunity in Mexico – cont‟d.
Level of use of computer applications in
México is very low (1)
» Vicious circle: low demand yields low
Application development
High cost of implementation (SW + HW +
Operations + Support) reduces the number
of companies that are implementing
advanced systems within Mexican
enterprises.
» Immense barrier to entry
» This can be mitigated by SaaS with its pay-by-use
model opens which opens new opportunities for
software companies.
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40. Opportunity in Mexico – cont‟d
With SaaS, Mexican SW providers can
» Have customers in any place in the world
without an international sales force and
installation crews.
» Go after a substantially larger market
• The opportunity for growth is more
realistic
▪ The company becomes more attractive
to its investors and shareholders.
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41. Most Attractive Possibilities
Get into a niche market to provide a
specific Line-of-Business solution
» Combine software applications and a set
of services (based on best practices) that
provide value added
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42. Luis Aburto, CEO
408.239.4020
laburto@sciodev.com
http://www.sciodev.com