This is new invention in mechanical engineering stream.

1. Shri Shankarprashad Agnihotri College Of
Engineering, wardha

2. HANDICAP TRYCYCLE RUN WITH THE HELP OF
COMPRESSED AIR,USING DOUBLE ACTING CYLINDER
Student name:-
1) Sk samsuddin
2) Vivek Wankhade
Under The Admirable Guidance Of:-Prof.U.N.Galat

3. Why Introducing This Project
???
 India’s population 127,42,39769 and growing.
 Apr 8, 2014 - India has an youth demographic 65% of
its population.
 Census 2001 has revealed that over 21 million people
in India as suffering from one or the other kind of
disability mainly injured from leg. This is equivalent to
2.1% of the population.
 April 1, 2011 it increased to 3%.
 Dec 29, 2013 - The country's disabled
population has increased by 12.4% , most of the
causes for accident.

4. Now World population :-
According to the United Nations, world population
reached 7 Billion on October 31, 2011.
The US Census Bureau made a lower estimate, for which
the 7 billion mark was only reached on March 12, 2012.
Some Facts about Persons with Disabilities. ... Around
15 per cent of the world's population, or estimated 1
billion people, live with disabilities. ... Often
employers assume that persons with disabilities are
unable to work due to lack of their leg condition.

5. INTRODUCTION Compressed air as a source of energy in different uses in general and as a
non-polluting fuel in compressed air vehicles has attracted scientists and
engineers for century.
 The latest trend in the automotive industry is to develop light weight
vehicles. Every automotive industry is looking to reduce the weight of the
vehicle as it helps in the better handling of the vehicle and increases the
efficiency of the vehicle.
 Today, the heavy vehicles are known for producing a large amount of
harmful gases like CO2, SO2 etc. which act as the major source for global
warming.
 So research is going on to find a light weight vehicle which does not
pollute the environment. One of the alternatives is the use of compressed
air to generate power to run an automobile

6. HISTORY
 In fact, two centuries before that Dennis Papin apparently came up
with the idea of using compressed air (Royal Society London, 1687).
 In 1872 the Mekarski air engine was used for street transit, consisting
of a single stage engine.
 Numerous locomotives were manufactured and a number of regular
lines were opened up (the first in in 1879).
 In 1892, Robert Hardie introduced a new method of heating that at
the same time served to increase the range of the engine which in turn
helped to increase the distance that could be traveled at a stretch.
 However, the first urban transport locomotive was not introduced until
1898, by Hoadley and Knight, and was based on the principle that the
longer the air is kept in the engine the more heat it absorbs and the
greater its range

7. LITERATURE VIEW
Latest Developments of a Compressed Air Vehicle
 Compared to batteries, compressed air is favorable because
of a high energy density, low toxicity, fast filling at low cost
and long service life. These issues make it technically
challenging to design air engines for all kind of compressed
air driven vehicles.

8. THREE WHEEL COMPRESSED AIR
CAR

9. Identification Of Mechanism and
Describe Material
Component analysis
1) Three wheel vehicle
2) Double Acting Cylinder
3) Air tank
4) Other:- i) Mechanical Direction Control Valve
ii) Flow Control valve
iii) Presser Gauge
iv) Air flow Pipe

10. Material Analysis
Three Wheel Vehicle
1) Material:- Titanium, Carbon Fiber, Aluminium
and Steel Alloy.
2) Aluminium Alloy ( SAE39,Ni 2, mg 1.5, cu 4.4, Si
0.7)
3) Steel alloy composite (plain carbon steel 85 to
90% , Mn 1.00-1.65%, manganese steels 1.75%,
nickel steels3.5-5.00%, nickel chromium steel- Ni
1.25%,cr 0.65 to 0.80%)

11. Sprocket Material
 alloy steel and is Tempered and Case Hardened
 C45 Steel, SAE7075
 Sprocket internal dia. :- 30 mm
 Sprocket outer dia. :- 70mm
 Sprocket Teeth :- 16 teeth

12. Chain
 Chain Type :- Roller Chain
 No of Chain Strand :- Single Strand
 Chain No :- 100
 Pitch :- 31.75 mm

13. Wheel
 Wheel Hub dia. :- Most common Diameter 15 to 20
mm. but some time 12 to 15 mm used.
 Type Of tyre used :- Cross ply & Tubular Type.
 Tyre Diameter :- 27 inch.(68.58cm).

14. Double Acting Cylinder
 Double acting cylinder :
Stroke length :- 300 mm.
piston rod diameter-250mm
Cylinder diameter-500mm
Pressure - 3.5 Mpa
Maximum pr. Sustained-
10 bar.

15. Air Tank
 Air tank
Weight (with out air) :-
5kg.
Air capacity- 50 lit.
Bourdain tube Air pr.
Gauge With Regulator.

16. Other Component
Flow control valve Direction Control Valve

17. Concept and working
 This project is working on the basis of compressed air and double
acting cylinder. The compressed air stored in the tank . And the double
acting cylinder which is attached to the crank of the vehicle which give
the motion to the vehicle.
 The compressed air supply to the double acting cylinder through the
pipe line arrangement and with the help of the flow control valve. The
flow control valve operated by the switch .
 The double acting cylinder’s one end attached to the frame by pin joint
and other end attached to the handle or crank which gives
reciprocating motion to the crank and the crank rotated which
provided circulating motion to the wheel and the wheel rotated. And in
this way the vehicle gets motion.

18. Cad Model Of
THREE WHEEL VEHICLE
RUN WITH THE HELP OF
COMPRESSED AIR,USING
DOUBLE ACTING
CYLINDER

19. Conceptual Diagram

20. HOW PROJEC IS RUN…???
 DEMOSTRATION OF PROJECT

21. ADVANTAGES
 In comparison to petrol or diesel powered vehicles “air
powered vehicles” have following advantages:
 Air, on its own, is non-flammable, economical,
transportable, storable and, most importantly non-
polluting.
 The mechanical design of the engine is simple .
 Low manufacture and maintenance costs as well as
easy maintenance.

22. APPLICATION
 It is very helpful for handicap peoples to run their
vehicle.
 It is free from pollution.
 it cost is low than other vehicles cost
 The vehicle weight is light and easy to maintenance.
 No conventional fuel is used in this vehicle.

23. CONCLUSION
 It’s important to remember that while vehicles running on only
compressed air might seem like a distant dream, but they still have
public interest due to their environmental friendly nature. Compressed
air for vehicle propulsion is already being explored and now air
powered vehicles are being developed as a more fuel-efficient means of
transportation.
 Pneumatic vehicle will replace the battery operated vehicles used in
industries. Pneumatic powered vehicle requires very less time for
refueling as compared to battery operated vehicle.

24. THANK YOU