A complete guide to learn the history of computer viruses. A virus is a malware program that infects the computers to steal information from users. Download Free Antivirus here: Useful Resource: https://antivirus.comodo.com
2. Introduction to Computer Virus
Definition:
A virus a type of self-replicating malware program
that spreads from one computer to another.
Malware:
It is a blanket term used to describe all
harmful files, including virus.
3. The Interesting History of Virus
1981 - “Elk Cloner” strikes Apple DOS. It showed a
poem on the computer screen.
1986 - Two Pakistani brothers wrote a code called
“Brain” to protect their medical software. It
replaced a floppy's boot sector and disk label
with it's name in IBM PCs (MS DOS).
1990 – Ralf Burger develops “Chameleon,” the first
ever polymorphic virus. Same year, Symantec
launches Norton Antivirus, the first
commercially available AV.
4. The Interesting History of Virus
1999 – Happy99 attaches to emails with a Happy
New Year message; affects Windows 95 and
Windows 98.
2000 – ILOVEYOU virus hits computers and deletes
JPEGs, MP2, and MP3 files.
2001 – Anna Kournikova virus spreads through
Microsoft Outlook and sends malicious files to
people in compromised address book.
5. The Interesting History of Virus
2006 – OSX/Leap-A becomes the first known
malware discovered in Mac OS X.
2007 – Zeus Trojan steals login credentials from
banking websites and commits financial
fraud.
2008 – Koobface targets Facebook and MySpace
users.
2013 – Cryptolocker ransomware encrypts files and
demands a ransom to unlock files.
6. Types of Virus
Trojan disguises itself as a normal file to trick
users into downloading it.
Potentially Unwanted Programs (PUPs) installs
itself on target computers without a user's
consent.
Adware bombards computers with unsolicited ads
when victims browse the internet.
Spyware hides in a user's browser and collects
important data stealthily.
7. Cost of Damage
ILOVEYOU (2001) virus inflicted a global loss of
$15 billion.
Sobig virus (2003) wreaked havoc over $37
billion.
Mydoom (2004) virus caused a loss of $38
billion.
8. Scale of Damage
32% of computers worldwide are infected with
some kind of virus.
As of 2014, over 30% of households in the
US were infected by malware.
China ranks first in the list of top ten
countries that have the worst case of virus
infection.
9. Virus Prevention & Safety Measures
Make a habit of browsing secure https:// websites
Install and keep antivirus & firewall (or an
internet security suite that has both) turned on
Keep all software up-to-date
Back up your data
10. Virus Prevention & Safety Measures
Don't open attachments or click on links coming through
suspicious emails
Use public wi-fi networks with caution
Be wary of file-sharing websites
Perform monetary transactions only through trusted
payment gateways
11. How to Remove Virus?
1. Restart PC in Safe Mode
2. Delete Temporary Files
3. Download Comodo Free Antivirus and run a scan
4. Delete and uninstall unauthorised programs
5. Fix browser settings and connections
12. Useful Resources
Malware Search Engine – https://file-intelligence.comodo.com/
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