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Chapter : 16

          Strategies for
          Successful
          Interpersonal
          Communication




          MQ

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Chapter   Final Exam
S. No. No.       Q. No.     Chapter Heading                                               Date
                            Introduction                                                  July 2, 2012
  1       11         1,2    Short Reports                                                 July 4, 2012
  2       12         3,4    Long (Formal) Reports                                         July 9, 2012
  3       13           5    Proposals                                                     July 11, 2012

  4       14         6      Strategies for Successful Speaking and Successful Listening   July 16 & 25, 2012
                            Strategies for Successful Informative and Persuasive
  5       15         7      Speaking                                                      July 30, 2012

  6       16         8      Strategies for Successful Interpersonal Communication         August 1 & 5, 2012

  7       17        9,10    Strategies for Successful Business and Group Meetings

  8       18         11     The Job Application Process - The Written Job Presentation

  9       19         12     The Job Application Process - Interviews and Follow-Up
Assignment
• Group 1:     Chap 18 ‘The Job Application
  Process - The Written Job Presentation’
• Group 2:     Chap 19 ‘The Job
  Application Process - Interviews and
  Follow-Up’
DYADIC COMMUNICATION


INTERVIEWING


TELEPHONING


DICTATING
What is Interpersonal Communication
• Although interpersonal communication can
  encompass oral, written, and nonverbal forms
  of communication, the term is usually applied
  to spoken communication that takes place
  between two or more individuals on a
  personal, face-to-face level
• We will cover oral and one-to-one
  communication
The habits / hobby one can’t imagine
              you have
Dyadic Communication
• Our trusted friends and family can give us
  honest feedback about ourselves
• Self perceptions and perceptions
  – Jumping to conclusions about an individual can be
    done too quickly; be cautious in drawing
    conclusions about others
Dyadic Communication Relationships
• Relationships by function
   –   Interviewing (interviewee and interviewer)
   –   Telephone exchange
   –   Grade review
   –   Job termination / exit interview
   –   And many others
• Relationships by their nature or level of relationship
   – Family, friend, boss, coworkers, fellow students, spouse,
     roommate, president, teacher etc
• We desire to communicate more often, and intimately with
  those with whom we feel comfortable and trust
Use                      Procedure                              Parties
                        Candidates speak with company
Seeking Position                                            Recruiter & graduating student
                        representative
                        Job requirements are stated as
Informing on Job                                            Boss & new employee
                        based on JD
                        Facts are collected, options
Solving problem                                             Employer & employee
                        reviewed, decision is made
                        Information is collected and
Supporting solution                                         Manager & employee
                        arguments are planned to persuade
                        Facts are used to support
Counseling employee     contention that employee needs      Employee meets counselor
                        help
                        Job performance review form is
Evaluating employee                                         Supervisor meets employee
                        discussed
                        Data are gathered on why
Gathering information   employees leave, emphasis is on     Manager conducts interview
                        events and not on personalities
Preparation      How to act
before the job    during the
  interview       interview

 Follow up         Suggestions
after the job    for a computer
 interview          interview
• Understand yourself rationally in terms of your weaknesses and
  strengths


• Find out details about the position and review how your skills relate to
  that position


• Do homework on company


• Rehearse possible questions (brainstorm issues / questions


• Speak with insiders (learn from people inside company you know)
• Give Positive first impression; offer a warm handshake; show a
  pleasant smile

• If interview does not, then you state your understanding of the interview

• Organize your answers; think of stating a theses or claim and then
  supporting that position with data or evidence

• Listen. Avoid confrontation

• Ask thoughtful questions about company, about the position

• Offer a conclusion at the end of the session, obtain agreement. Use 5 Ws
If there were specific actions to be taken, do so
promptly



If you are to provide additional information, gather than
information and offer it to the interviewer




If a thank-you note is required, send it within a day or so
• Try out the equipment beforehand

• Avoid excessive movement

• Use an audio and visual check before beginning

• Dress as if the interview were live

• Operate on the assumption that everything you say will be heard

• Avoid high contrast clothing; small cameras have difficulty with contrast

• Try to relax
Positive Cues                               Negative Cues
                      Behavioral and Psychological cues
        Early arrival                                Late arrival
Alert, responsive attitude                           Inattentive
     Emphatic attitude                     Condesending or withdrawn
      Relaxed anner                               Tense, fidgety
           Smiling                                    Frowning
         Clear Voice                            Mumbling, timid
                                 Verbal Cues
Sticking to the main point                     Changes the subject
        incisiveness                       Generalizes, excessive detail
    Relevant responses                        irrelevant responses
 Organized presentation                            Disorganized
Appropriate use of humor                        uncalled for levity
   Spontaneous replies                              long pauses
  Speaks well of people                          Criticises others
           Candor                             Rationalizes, evasive
Preparation
Objectives        before
                interview

        Evaluation
           after
        interview
• Evaluate job qualifications that resume could not
  provide
• Determine the oral communication ability of the
  interviewee
• Find out if the interviewee could think off the cuff
  in a cogent and logical manner
• Give the applicant essential facts about the job
  and the company
• Establish good will on behalf of the company
Warm up period of the interview        Main content of the interview

• Greet the candidate with a firm     • You may clear the purpose of the
  handshake and a warm smile            interview and the topics you plan
• Suggest a degree of enthusiasm in     to cover
  your greeting                       • Drive the talk and let the
• Be sincere and friendly               interviewee speak most
• Begin with some non-controversial   • Ask appropriate questions, use
  topic like his hobbies or current     pre-planned question set or
  job etc                               desirable method
                                        • Appropriate Questions;
                                        • Using effective methods;
Asking appropriate questions       Using Effective methods

• Begin with education, then     • Tense applicants do not give
  work history, and off – the-     positive impressions
  job activities                 • Avoid self betraying
• Focus on relevant                questions, value judgment,
  information that cannot be       negative and any such
  obtained from other sources      questions that interviewee
• Open ended questions             may be reluctant to answer
• Dead end questions             • Questions should be neutral
• Always make notes of the interviewee; you may use a
  check list or write a paragraph (as per company
  practice)
• The areas on which you should evaluate the candidate
  are as follows
   –   Education and training
   –   Work experience
   –   Current off-the-job life
   –   Personal characteristics
   –   Over all summary
Focus on core
                        information desired;       Be aware of national
Read the applicant’s
                       character, personality,     and state regulations
resume prior to the
                          work experience,            regarding fair
     meeting
                        training, motivation,     employment practices
                            interests etc.




                       Know If your questions
                         are within the laws
 Omit personal bias
                         concerning marital
from your prepared                                 Plan your questions
                        status, age, race, sex,
    questions
                         religions and other
                                matters
• Be aware of time zones, very few businessmen
  would like to get a call in the middle of the night
• Speak more clearly, as in other country english
  may be a second language
• Restate and summarize more often
• Follow up the conversation with a letter or a fax,
  to keep things clear
• This is more often used for transcription writing
  sometimes internationally using an electronic
  recording device or by telephone
• Give the precise name and addressee information
• Speak clearly, slowly and distinctly. Be careful
  with plurals.
• Spell unusual words or names
• Suggest punctuation
exercise
• Lets plan a job interview

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Bc ii chap 16 strategies for successful interpersonal communication

  • 1. Chapter : 16 Strategies for Successful Interpersonal Communication MQ http://www.slideshare.net/Subjectmaterial
  • 2. Chapter Final Exam S. No. No. Q. No. Chapter Heading Date Introduction July 2, 2012 1 11 1,2 Short Reports July 4, 2012 2 12 3,4 Long (Formal) Reports July 9, 2012 3 13 5 Proposals July 11, 2012 4 14 6 Strategies for Successful Speaking and Successful Listening July 16 & 25, 2012 Strategies for Successful Informative and Persuasive 5 15 7 Speaking July 30, 2012 6 16 8 Strategies for Successful Interpersonal Communication August 1 & 5, 2012 7 17 9,10 Strategies for Successful Business and Group Meetings 8 18 11 The Job Application Process - The Written Job Presentation 9 19 12 The Job Application Process - Interviews and Follow-Up
  • 3. Assignment • Group 1: Chap 18 ‘The Job Application Process - The Written Job Presentation’ • Group 2: Chap 19 ‘The Job Application Process - Interviews and Follow-Up’
  • 5. What is Interpersonal Communication • Although interpersonal communication can encompass oral, written, and nonverbal forms of communication, the term is usually applied to spoken communication that takes place between two or more individuals on a personal, face-to-face level • We will cover oral and one-to-one communication
  • 6. The habits / hobby one can’t imagine you have
  • 7. Dyadic Communication • Our trusted friends and family can give us honest feedback about ourselves • Self perceptions and perceptions – Jumping to conclusions about an individual can be done too quickly; be cautious in drawing conclusions about others
  • 8. Dyadic Communication Relationships • Relationships by function – Interviewing (interviewee and interviewer) – Telephone exchange – Grade review – Job termination / exit interview – And many others • Relationships by their nature or level of relationship – Family, friend, boss, coworkers, fellow students, spouse, roommate, president, teacher etc • We desire to communicate more often, and intimately with those with whom we feel comfortable and trust
  • 9.
  • 10. Use Procedure Parties Candidates speak with company Seeking Position Recruiter & graduating student representative Job requirements are stated as Informing on Job Boss & new employee based on JD Facts are collected, options Solving problem Employer & employee reviewed, decision is made Information is collected and Supporting solution Manager & employee arguments are planned to persuade Facts are used to support Counseling employee contention that employee needs Employee meets counselor help Job performance review form is Evaluating employee Supervisor meets employee discussed Data are gathered on why Gathering information employees leave, emphasis is on Manager conducts interview events and not on personalities
  • 11. Preparation How to act before the job during the interview interview Follow up Suggestions after the job for a computer interview interview
  • 12. • Understand yourself rationally in terms of your weaknesses and strengths • Find out details about the position and review how your skills relate to that position • Do homework on company • Rehearse possible questions (brainstorm issues / questions • Speak with insiders (learn from people inside company you know)
  • 13. • Give Positive first impression; offer a warm handshake; show a pleasant smile • If interview does not, then you state your understanding of the interview • Organize your answers; think of stating a theses or claim and then supporting that position with data or evidence • Listen. Avoid confrontation • Ask thoughtful questions about company, about the position • Offer a conclusion at the end of the session, obtain agreement. Use 5 Ws
  • 14. If there were specific actions to be taken, do so promptly If you are to provide additional information, gather than information and offer it to the interviewer If a thank-you note is required, send it within a day or so
  • 15. • Try out the equipment beforehand • Avoid excessive movement • Use an audio and visual check before beginning • Dress as if the interview were live • Operate on the assumption that everything you say will be heard • Avoid high contrast clothing; small cameras have difficulty with contrast • Try to relax
  • 16. Positive Cues Negative Cues Behavioral and Psychological cues Early arrival Late arrival Alert, responsive attitude Inattentive Emphatic attitude Condesending or withdrawn Relaxed anner Tense, fidgety Smiling Frowning Clear Voice Mumbling, timid Verbal Cues Sticking to the main point Changes the subject incisiveness Generalizes, excessive detail Relevant responses irrelevant responses Organized presentation Disorganized Appropriate use of humor uncalled for levity Spontaneous replies long pauses Speaks well of people Criticises others Candor Rationalizes, evasive
  • 17. Preparation Objectives before interview Evaluation after interview
  • 18. • Evaluate job qualifications that resume could not provide • Determine the oral communication ability of the interviewee • Find out if the interviewee could think off the cuff in a cogent and logical manner • Give the applicant essential facts about the job and the company • Establish good will on behalf of the company
  • 19. Warm up period of the interview Main content of the interview • Greet the candidate with a firm • You may clear the purpose of the handshake and a warm smile interview and the topics you plan • Suggest a degree of enthusiasm in to cover your greeting • Drive the talk and let the • Be sincere and friendly interviewee speak most • Begin with some non-controversial • Ask appropriate questions, use topic like his hobbies or current pre-planned question set or job etc desirable method • Appropriate Questions; • Using effective methods;
  • 20. Asking appropriate questions Using Effective methods • Begin with education, then • Tense applicants do not give work history, and off – the- positive impressions job activities • Avoid self betraying • Focus on relevant questions, value judgment, information that cannot be negative and any such obtained from other sources questions that interviewee • Open ended questions may be reluctant to answer • Dead end questions • Questions should be neutral
  • 21. • Always make notes of the interviewee; you may use a check list or write a paragraph (as per company practice) • The areas on which you should evaluate the candidate are as follows – Education and training – Work experience – Current off-the-job life – Personal characteristics – Over all summary
  • 22. Focus on core information desired; Be aware of national Read the applicant’s character, personality, and state regulations resume prior to the work experience, regarding fair meeting training, motivation, employment practices interests etc. Know If your questions are within the laws Omit personal bias concerning marital from your prepared Plan your questions status, age, race, sex, questions religions and other matters
  • 23.
  • 24. • Be aware of time zones, very few businessmen would like to get a call in the middle of the night • Speak more clearly, as in other country english may be a second language • Restate and summarize more often • Follow up the conversation with a letter or a fax, to keep things clear
  • 25.
  • 26. • This is more often used for transcription writing sometimes internationally using an electronic recording device or by telephone • Give the precise name and addressee information • Speak clearly, slowly and distinctly. Be careful with plurals. • Spell unusual words or names • Suggest punctuation
  • 27. exercise • Lets plan a job interview

Editor's Notes

  1. http://210.46.97.180/zonghe/book/33-%E9%AB%98%E6%95%88%E5%95%86%E5%8A%A1%E6%B2%9F%E9%80%9A%EF%BC%88%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%E7%89%88%20%E7%AC%AC7%E7%89%88%EF%BC%89%20Effective%20Business%20Communications(Seven%20Edition)-%E6%9C%BA%E6%A2%B0%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE-Herta%20A.Murphy%20%20%20Herbert%20W.Hildebrandt%20%20%20Jane%20P.Thomas/Chapter%20%2011.htm
  2. http://books.google.com.pk/books?id=VikSUOTQfyMC&pg=PA381&lpg=PA381&dq=chap+14+strategies+of+successful+speaking&source=bl&ots=eg3TUNn9aG&sig=jKaVeICNASbhfaPq0VmU-UlVuKM&hl=en&sa=X&ei=opgDULmjG4fJrAey3d2DBg&ved=0CEwQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q&f=false