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International SEO
Planning, Optimising
and Tracking Results
Tom Whiley
www.hallaminternet.com
tom.whiley@hallaminternet.com
@twhiley
www.linkedin.com/tomwhiley
Why International SEO?
• Search results differ in each country
• Search engines algorithms are getting smarter. But
often don’t know that your content should be
targeted at a specific territory
• You need to explicitly guide crawlers to your
country/language specific content if you want it to
be indexed in more than one region
Major Considerations
• Localisation is essential -
products/services in other
languages or countries won’t
be searched necessarily with
the exact same “translated”
phrases
• Search volumes & traffic in
other languages or countries
will be different
• Google isn’t king in some
territories
It’s not all Google…sort of
Identifying Potential Markets
Google Analytics
Google Search Console
Competitor Research - SEMrush
International Keyword Research
• Start with translating & localising UK/English Keywords
• Identify the correct keywords & keyword variations in
each location
• Keyword Planners
• Google AdWords Keyword Planner
• Bing Ads Keyword Planner
• Yandex
• Baidu
Structure Options
Website Structure
• Each language or country specific page/area of the site
should have its own website structure
• Your URL structure will have an impact on the visibility of
your website
ccTLD
• Purchase a Country-Code Top Level Domain Name (ccTLD)
• Tied to a specific country – .co.uk is the ccTLD for the UK.
For example, http://www.example.co.uk
• PROS
• Strongest geo-targeting signal
• Sever location less relevant
• Trust
• CONS
• Costly & resourceful
• Availability
• Splits authority
ccTLD
Sub-Domains
Use a Generic Top Level Domain Name (gTLD), with a country
(or language) specific subdomain, e.g.
http://uk.example.com
Sub-Domains
• PROS
• Easy set up
• Hosting flexibility
• Geo-targeting
• CONS
• Less trustworthy
• Splits authority
Sub-Directory
• Use a gTLD with a country or language specific
subdirectory, e.g. http://www.example.com/uk
• If you are targeting countries where more than one
language is spoken you will need a structure that includes
both country and language subdirectories
• PROS
• Consolidated backlink profile
• Easy to manage & set-up
• Can geotarget within Google SC & Bing WMT
• CONS
• Weaker signal to search engines compared to ccTLD’s
• Single server location
• Throws questions on what to include on domain
homepage
Sub-Directory
Technical Considerations
Hreflang tagging
• Cross reference pages with similar content for different
audiences
• Language & country
• Use apply to the <head> of pages – self referencing too.
hreflang tags generator tool
hreflang XML sitemap generator
Meta content-language tag
• “content-language” meta tag indicates the language and
country in the <head> section of web pages
• Google ignores this
• Bing
<meta http-equiv="content-language" content="en-us">
• Signals pages that doesn’t target a specific language or
territory
• The “default” page
“x-default”
Geo-targeting
Geo-targeting
• You can geo-target your site using your website structure
• Set specific properties in Google Search Console & Bing
Webmaster Tools
Setting up Geo-Targeting in Google
Search Console
Setting up Geo-Targeting in Bing
Webmaster Tools
Testing
• Test International results using http://isearchfrom.com/
• Google Search Console
Reporting & Tracking
• Track each of your International ‘properties’ separately in
both Analytics and Search Console
• Track international rankings via Authority Labs
International Link Building
International Link Building
• Essential – especially for ccTLDs and sub-domains
• Understanding cultural factors & building relationships
with local influencers and media
• Identify what works best in each country
Buzzsumo - content ideas
Buzzsumo - Influencers
Amplification - paid social
● Local events
● Social media
● Trade shows
● Sponsorship
● Suppliers
● Awards
● Directories
Be present
The ultimate international SEO opportunity analysis - SEMrush
https://www.semrush.com/blog/the-ultimate-international-seo-opportunity-analysis-with-sem
rush/
International SEO checklist - Moz
https://moz.com/blog/the-international-seo-checklist
Choosing the right international SEO site structure - SEMrush
https://www.semrush.com/blog/how-to-choose-the-right-international-seo-site-structure/
40+ tools to advance your International SEO - Moz
https://moz.com/blog/40-plus-tools-to-advance-your-international-seo-process
Growing your audience with International SEO – Smart Insights
http://www.smartinsights.com/search-engine-optimisation-seo/multilingual-seo/grow-audien
ce-international-seo/
7 tips for successful international link building
https://www.hallaminternet.com/international-link-building/
Further Reading
Who to Follow
● Aleyda Solis | @aleyda
● Gianluca Fiorelli | @gfiorelli1
Questions?
International SEO
Planning, Optimising
and Tracking Results
Tom Whiley
www.hallaminternet.com
tom.whiley@hallaminternet.com
@twhiley
www.linkedin.com/tomwhiley

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International SEO: Planning, Optimising and Tracking Results

  • 1. International SEO Planning, Optimising and Tracking Results Tom Whiley www.hallaminternet.com tom.whiley@hallaminternet.com @twhiley www.linkedin.com/tomwhiley
  • 2. Why International SEO? • Search results differ in each country • Search engines algorithms are getting smarter. But often don’t know that your content should be targeted at a specific territory • You need to explicitly guide crawlers to your country/language specific content if you want it to be indexed in more than one region
  • 3. Major Considerations • Localisation is essential - products/services in other languages or countries won’t be searched necessarily with the exact same “translated” phrases • Search volumes & traffic in other languages or countries will be different • Google isn’t king in some territories
  • 4. It’s not all Google…sort of
  • 9. International Keyword Research • Start with translating & localising UK/English Keywords • Identify the correct keywords & keyword variations in each location • Keyword Planners • Google AdWords Keyword Planner • Bing Ads Keyword Planner • Yandex • Baidu
  • 11. Website Structure • Each language or country specific page/area of the site should have its own website structure • Your URL structure will have an impact on the visibility of your website
  • 12. ccTLD • Purchase a Country-Code Top Level Domain Name (ccTLD) • Tied to a specific country – .co.uk is the ccTLD for the UK. For example, http://www.example.co.uk
  • 13. • PROS • Strongest geo-targeting signal • Sever location less relevant • Trust • CONS • Costly & resourceful • Availability • Splits authority ccTLD
  • 14. Sub-Domains Use a Generic Top Level Domain Name (gTLD), with a country (or language) specific subdomain, e.g. http://uk.example.com
  • 15. Sub-Domains • PROS • Easy set up • Hosting flexibility • Geo-targeting • CONS • Less trustworthy • Splits authority
  • 16. Sub-Directory • Use a gTLD with a country or language specific subdirectory, e.g. http://www.example.com/uk • If you are targeting countries where more than one language is spoken you will need a structure that includes both country and language subdirectories
  • 17. • PROS • Consolidated backlink profile • Easy to manage & set-up • Can geotarget within Google SC & Bing WMT • CONS • Weaker signal to search engines compared to ccTLD’s • Single server location • Throws questions on what to include on domain homepage Sub-Directory
  • 19. Hreflang tagging • Cross reference pages with similar content for different audiences • Language & country • Use apply to the <head> of pages – self referencing too. hreflang tags generator tool hreflang XML sitemap generator
  • 20. Meta content-language tag • “content-language” meta tag indicates the language and country in the <head> section of web pages • Google ignores this • Bing <meta http-equiv="content-language" content="en-us">
  • 21. • Signals pages that doesn’t target a specific language or territory • The “default” page “x-default”
  • 23. Geo-targeting • You can geo-target your site using your website structure • Set specific properties in Google Search Console & Bing Webmaster Tools
  • 24. Setting up Geo-Targeting in Google Search Console
  • 25. Setting up Geo-Targeting in Bing Webmaster Tools
  • 26. Testing • Test International results using http://isearchfrom.com/ • Google Search Console
  • 27. Reporting & Tracking • Track each of your International ‘properties’ separately in both Analytics and Search Console • Track international rankings via Authority Labs
  • 29. International Link Building • Essential – especially for ccTLDs and sub-domains • Understanding cultural factors & building relationships with local influencers and media • Identify what works best in each country
  • 33. ● Local events ● Social media ● Trade shows ● Sponsorship ● Suppliers ● Awards ● Directories Be present
  • 34. The ultimate international SEO opportunity analysis - SEMrush https://www.semrush.com/blog/the-ultimate-international-seo-opportunity-analysis-with-sem rush/ International SEO checklist - Moz https://moz.com/blog/the-international-seo-checklist Choosing the right international SEO site structure - SEMrush https://www.semrush.com/blog/how-to-choose-the-right-international-seo-site-structure/ 40+ tools to advance your International SEO - Moz https://moz.com/blog/40-plus-tools-to-advance-your-international-seo-process Growing your audience with International SEO – Smart Insights http://www.smartinsights.com/search-engine-optimisation-seo/multilingual-seo/grow-audien ce-international-seo/ 7 tips for successful international link building https://www.hallaminternet.com/international-link-building/ Further Reading
  • 35. Who to Follow ● Aleyda Solis | @aleyda ● Gianluca Fiorelli | @gfiorelli1
  • 37. International SEO Planning, Optimising and Tracking Results Tom Whiley www.hallaminternet.com tom.whiley@hallaminternet.com @twhiley www.linkedin.com/tomwhiley