The document discusses various obstacles faced by small enterprises both locally and internationally. It notes that small businesses share many common challenges related to fear of failure, lack of access to opportunities, funding, skills and networks. An example from Barcelona, Spain called Barcelona Activa is provided, which supports entrepreneurs through programs focused on entrepreneurship, businesses, human capital, employment, and innovation. Challenges facing small businesses and cooperatives in South Africa are also outlined, including literacy, financing, marketing and operational issues. Recommendations include increasing funding, improving the policy environment, building entrepreneur skills and training, and strengthening the small business ecosystem.

1. OBSTACLES ENCOUNTERED BY SMALL ENTERPRISES BOTH LOCALLY AND INTERNATIONALLY. PRESENTED BY SHAUN GOVENDER CEO THE BUSINESS PLACE SERIOUS ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT WORKSHOP 28 SEPTEMBER 2011

21. Interventions for small businesses in South Africa

29. Recommendations