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Green City Index
A research series analyzing the environmental performance
of more than 100 cities worldwide




Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
UCEU Conference - October 14, 2011
                                                     © Siemens AG, 2011
The dawn of the "urban millennium" has started

                                 In 2007 ~50% of the world's population
                                            was living in cities
                                  until 2030 – this will increase to 60%
                                  until 2050 – this will increase to 70%




                                               Population


                                              „Urban
                                            Millennium"
                                                                            67% of global energy
 600 urban centers
                                                                            demand,
 generate about 60%
                                 Economy                      Environment   up to 70% of worldwide
 of global GDP
                                                                            GHG emissions



              October 14, 2011           UCEU Conference Vilnius                  Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
The Green City Index research series assesses more
     than 100 cities worldwide

    US / Canada
  Green City Index                                        European Green City Index
(27 cities | June 2011, Aspen)                             (30 cities | Dec 2009, Copenhagen)

                                                          German Green City Index
                                                            (12 cities | June 2011, Frankfurt)




                                                                                                           Asian Green
                                                                                                            City Index
                                                                                                         (22 cities | Feb 2011,
                                                                                                              Singapore)




        Latin America
                                                                     African Green
       Green City Index
         (17 cities | Nov 2010
                                                                       City Index                  Australia / NZ
             Mexico City)                                            (15 cities | Dec 2011
                                                                                                 (7 cities | coming soon)
                                                                            Durban)


                             October 14, 2011   UCEU Conference Vilnius                          Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
How sustainable are cities worldwide? The Green
City Index series provides answers…


 Objective                               How this is achieved?

  Comparison of major cities in             Independently researched project by the EIU
  Europe, Asia/Pacific, Africa,             Transparent methodology, developed in
  and the Americas in terms of
                                            consultation with international urban
  their environmental
                                            sustainability experts from leading city networks,
  performance and policies
                                            UN, World Bank, etc.
  Aid understanding for strengths
  and weaknesses of each city               Set of quantitative and qualitative indicators in
  and their performance against             various environmental categories
  peers                                     Unique scope of research project
  Forster best practice sharing



  Independent research and advisory firm with more than 40 offices worldwide
  Well known for their country analysis on more than 200 markets
  High reputation for its research and indices

              October 14, 2011    UCEU Conference Vilnius                    Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
The first study:
The European Green City Index

                                      Published December 2009 in Copenhagen at
                                      the COP15 Climate Change Conference




          October 14, 2011   UCEU Conference Vilnius               Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
The study compared 30 major European cities
from 30 European countries

• Amsterdam, Netherlands         • Riga, Latvia
• Athens, Greece                 • Rome, Italy
• Belgrade, Serbia               • Sofia, Bulgaria
• Berlin, Germany                • Stockholm, Sweden
• Bratislava, Slovakia           • Tallinn, Estonia
• Brussels, Belgium              • Vienna, Austria
• Bucharest, Romania             • Vilnius, Lithuania
• Budapest, Hungary              • Warsaw, Poland
• Copenhagen, Denmark            • Zagreb, Croatia
• Dublin, Ireland                • Zurich, Switzerland
• Helsinki, Finland
• Istanbul, Turkey
• Kiev, Ukraine
• Lisbon, Portugal
• Ljubljana, Slovenia
• London, UK
• Madrid, Spain
• Oslo, Norway
• Paris, France
• Prague, Czech Republic


                      October 14, 2011            UCEU Conference Vilnius   Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
16 quantitative and 14 qualitative indicators
in 8 categories were assessed




           October 14, 2011   UCEU Conference Vilnius   Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
Overall ranking: Scandinavian countries score best,
Copenhagen comes in first overall



                                                           Results are
                                                        presented both overall
                                                        as well as in the 8
                                                        individual categories




           October 14, 2011   UCEU Conference Vilnius        Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
Some interesting comparisons between the
different the Indices


                                   US and            Latin        Europe      Germany            Asia
                                   Canada           America
CO2 emissions                      14.5 tons                     5.2 tons     9.8 tons         4.6 tons
(per capita)

Population density                   3000             4500         3900                          8100
(persons / km²)

Water consumption                  590 liters       265 liters   288 liters   160 liters      276 liters
(per person/day)

Waste                                                465 kg       510 kg       530 kg           380 kg
(per person/year)

Recycling                            26%                           17%          48%


Modal split                          13%                           62%          50%




                October 14, 2011       UCEU Conference Vilnius                        Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
Vilnius – number 1 for air quality and
best-performing city from East Europe


  Overall rank 13 (out of 30)
  Best performing city from East Europe
  despite one of the lowest GDP per capita
  Overall leader for air quality with low levels
  of NO2, SO2 and particulate matter
  4th highest share of people walking or
  cycling to work: 35%
  5th lowest rate of waste generated per
  capita: 424 kg
  Biggest challenges in Energy & CO2:
  High energy consumption and CO2
  emissions, low share of renewables




               October 14, 2011    UCEU Conference Vilnius   Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
Technology plays an important role in improving
energy efficiency, eco-friendliness and quality of life

                                                                                                                  Renewable
                                                                                                                  Energy



                                                                                                                  Power
                                                                                                                  Transmission
                                                                                                                  & Distribution



                                                                                                                  Smart Grid




                                                                                                                  Solar Energy




                                                                                                                  High-speed
                                                                                                                  transportation



                                                                                                                  Alternative
                                                                                                                  drive system
                                                                                                                  (Hybridbus)



                                                                                                                  E-mobility
Harbor                        Power Generation            Industrial drives   Electricity saving
Water & Waste Water           Smart Buildings             Green Hospitals     Efficient lighting

                                                                                                                  Traffic
                                                                                                                  Management


                      October 14, 2011           UCEU Conference Vilnius                           Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
Thank you very much for your attention!
www.siemens.com/greencityindex




                                 © Siemens AG, 2011

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UCEU Vilnius - Green City Index

  • 1. Green City Index A research series analyzing the environmental performance of more than 100 cities worldwide Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG UCEU Conference - October 14, 2011 © Siemens AG, 2011
  • 2. The dawn of the "urban millennium" has started In 2007 ~50% of the world's population was living in cities until 2030 – this will increase to 60% until 2050 – this will increase to 70% Population „Urban Millennium" 67% of global energy 600 urban centers demand, generate about 60% Economy Environment up to 70% of worldwide of global GDP GHG emissions October 14, 2011 UCEU Conference Vilnius Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
  • 3. The Green City Index research series assesses more than 100 cities worldwide US / Canada Green City Index European Green City Index (27 cities | June 2011, Aspen) (30 cities | Dec 2009, Copenhagen) German Green City Index (12 cities | June 2011, Frankfurt) Asian Green City Index (22 cities | Feb 2011, Singapore) Latin America African Green Green City Index (17 cities | Nov 2010 City Index Australia / NZ Mexico City) (15 cities | Dec 2011 (7 cities | coming soon) Durban) October 14, 2011 UCEU Conference Vilnius Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
  • 4. How sustainable are cities worldwide? The Green City Index series provides answers… Objective How this is achieved? Comparison of major cities in Independently researched project by the EIU Europe, Asia/Pacific, Africa, Transparent methodology, developed in and the Americas in terms of consultation with international urban their environmental sustainability experts from leading city networks, performance and policies UN, World Bank, etc. Aid understanding for strengths and weaknesses of each city Set of quantitative and qualitative indicators in and their performance against various environmental categories peers Unique scope of research project Forster best practice sharing Independent research and advisory firm with more than 40 offices worldwide Well known for their country analysis on more than 200 markets High reputation for its research and indices October 14, 2011 UCEU Conference Vilnius Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
  • 5. The first study: The European Green City Index Published December 2009 in Copenhagen at the COP15 Climate Change Conference October 14, 2011 UCEU Conference Vilnius Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
  • 6. The study compared 30 major European cities from 30 European countries • Amsterdam, Netherlands • Riga, Latvia • Athens, Greece • Rome, Italy • Belgrade, Serbia • Sofia, Bulgaria • Berlin, Germany • Stockholm, Sweden • Bratislava, Slovakia • Tallinn, Estonia • Brussels, Belgium • Vienna, Austria • Bucharest, Romania • Vilnius, Lithuania • Budapest, Hungary • Warsaw, Poland • Copenhagen, Denmark • Zagreb, Croatia • Dublin, Ireland • Zurich, Switzerland • Helsinki, Finland • Istanbul, Turkey • Kiev, Ukraine • Lisbon, Portugal • Ljubljana, Slovenia • London, UK • Madrid, Spain • Oslo, Norway • Paris, France • Prague, Czech Republic October 14, 2011 UCEU Conference Vilnius Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
  • 7. 16 quantitative and 14 qualitative indicators in 8 categories were assessed October 14, 2011 UCEU Conference Vilnius Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
  • 8. Overall ranking: Scandinavian countries score best, Copenhagen comes in first overall Results are presented both overall as well as in the 8 individual categories October 14, 2011 UCEU Conference Vilnius Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
  • 9. Some interesting comparisons between the different the Indices US and Latin Europe Germany Asia Canada America CO2 emissions 14.5 tons 5.2 tons 9.8 tons 4.6 tons (per capita) Population density 3000 4500 3900 8100 (persons / km²) Water consumption 590 liters 265 liters 288 liters 160 liters 276 liters (per person/day) Waste 465 kg 510 kg 530 kg 380 kg (per person/year) Recycling 26% 17% 48% Modal split 13% 62% 50% October 14, 2011 UCEU Conference Vilnius Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
  • 10. Vilnius – number 1 for air quality and best-performing city from East Europe Overall rank 13 (out of 30) Best performing city from East Europe despite one of the lowest GDP per capita Overall leader for air quality with low levels of NO2, SO2 and particulate matter 4th highest share of people walking or cycling to work: 35% 5th lowest rate of waste generated per capita: 424 kg Biggest challenges in Energy & CO2: High energy consumption and CO2 emissions, low share of renewables October 14, 2011 UCEU Conference Vilnius Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
  • 11. Technology plays an important role in improving energy efficiency, eco-friendliness and quality of life Renewable Energy Power Transmission & Distribution Smart Grid Solar Energy High-speed transportation Alternative drive system (Hybridbus) E-mobility Harbor Power Generation Industrial drives Electricity saving Water & Waste Water Smart Buildings Green Hospitals Efficient lighting Traffic Management October 14, 2011 UCEU Conference Vilnius Karen Stelzner, Siemens AG
  • 12. Thank you very much for your attention! www.siemens.com/greencityindex © Siemens AG, 2011