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Copyright © 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
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2
SINGULAR PLURAL
1st
PERSON I walk we walk
2nd
PERSON you walk you walk
she walks
he walks
it walks
they walk
3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE
PRESENT TENSE
3rd
PERSON
3
(a) I eat lunch every afternoon.
(b) Max drives to work every day.
(c) We get up every morning.
(d) Kyle calls Mimi every weekend.
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
M T W Th F Sat S
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
28 29 30 31
3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE
PRESENT TENSE
HABITS = USUAL ACTIVITIES
4
Jara _____ a walk in the morning.takes
take takes
3-1 Let’s Practice
5
(d) Tia sometimes eats lunch at school.
(c) Josh often eats hamburgers.
100% (a) Mary always eats lunch at school.
90%- 99% (b) Mary usually eats lunch at school.
75%- 90%
25%- 75%
5%- 10%
1%- 10%
0%
(e) Tia seldom eats lunch at school.
(f) Eva rarely washes her car.
(g) Jay never goes to the zoo.
frequency adverbs
3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY,
OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER
6
(a) She goes to the library
once a week.
twice a week.
five times a week.
Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs.Fri. Sat.
√√ √ √√ √
3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
7
every weeks
(e) I feed my dog every morning.
I ride my horse every week.
I wash my car every year.
Every
is
singular.
Correct? no
3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
8
How often
do you
drink
coffee?
3-3 Let’s Practice
Every
morning.
9
usuallyoftensometimesseldomrarelynever dirty.Jeff + is +
SUBJECT + BE + FREQUENCY
ADVERB
always
FREQUENCY
ADVERB
am
is +
are
3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE
10
oftensometimesseldomrarelynever + rides a bike.Sergio
SUBJECT + FREQUENCY + OTHER SIMPLE
ADVERB PRESENT VERBS
alwaysusually+
frequency
adverb +
all simple
present
verbs
except be
3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE
11
tired. usually
3-4 Let’s Practice
He is
______________________________________
12
It rarelyrains in the desert.
3-4 Let’s Practice
13
-sh
SPELLING
(a) push
PRONUNCIATION
pushes push /əz/
-ch (b) teach teaches teach /əz/
-ss (c) kiss kisses kiss / z/
-x (d) fix fixes fix / z/ə
ə
endings add -es say /əz/
3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES
14
Ade usually ______ sugar
in his coffee.
mixes
3-5 Let’s Practice
mix
15
(a) cry cries
fly flies
(b) pay pays
enjoy enjoys
consonant + -y
change y to i,
add -es
vowel + -y
add -s
3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y
16
does
(c) I do exercises.
(d) He does exercises.
(a) I have a hat.
(b) She has a hat.
Irregular forms:
have has
do does
(e) We go to the gym.
(f) He goes to the gym. go goes
she
he
it
has
goes
she
he
it
she
he
it
+
+
+
3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES
17
(a) do not drink milk.IYouThey
NEGATIVE:I
We
You
They
+ do not + main verb
She
He
It
+ does not + main verb
We
(b) does not drink milk.HeItShe
3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE
18
She does not drinks milk.
3rd
person singular no -s on main verb
3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE
(a) I do not drink milk.
(b) She does not drink milk.
do and does = helping verbs
?
19
(d) He doesn’t drink milk.
Jack doesn’t like dogs.
(c) I don’t drink milk.
They don’t go to the lake.
do not = don’t
CONTRACTIONS:
does not = doesn’t
3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE
20
feeddon’t
feeds
3-9 Let’s Practice
don’t
doesn’t
feed
jump
run
speak
Sometimes I ____ ____ my cat.
My husband _____ her.
21
3-9 Let’s Practice
don’t
doesn’t
sit
need
like
run
rundoesn’tShe ______ ____ fast at the gym.
She gets tired.
22
need
3-9 Let’s Practice
don’t
doesn’t
feed
jump
need
eat
They are good cooks.
don’tThey ____ ____ help.
23
Do I + main verb
(simple form)
Do you + main verb
(simple form)
Do we + main verb
(simple form)
Do they + main verb
(simple form)
(b) Do you like salad?(c) Do we like salad?(d) Do they like salad?(a) Do I like salad?
QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT
DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN
DOES VERB
3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
24
Does he + main verb
(simple form)
Does it + main verb
(simple form)
(f) Does he like salad?(g) Does it look good?(e) Does she like salad?
Does she + main verb
(simple form)
QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT
DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN
DOES VERB
3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
25
do
(h) Are you a student?
NOT: Do you be a student?
main verb = a form of be
3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
26
QUESTION SHORT ANSWER
(i) Do you like ice cream?
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
(j) Does Max like ice cream?
Yes, he does.
No, he doesn’t.
3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
27
Yes, they do.
No, they don’t.
QUESTION SHORT ANSWER
(a) Do they live in Baltimore?
(b) Where do they live?
In Baltimore.
3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION
QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
28
Yes, he does.
No, he doesn’t.
QUESTION SHORT ANSWER
(c) Does Alexi live in Moscow?
(d) Where does he live?
In Cape Town.
3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION
QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
29
(a) in Baltimore
(b) Where
(c) in Moscow
(d) Where
Do
do
does
Does
DO/DOES SUBJECT
they
they
Alexi
he
MAIN VERB+ +
live
live
live
live
?
?
?
?
(WHERE)+
3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION
QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
30
(a) When do you go to work?
(b) What time do you go to work?
At eight o’clock.
At eight o’clock.
3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION
QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME
Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN
DOES VERB
31
At ten o’clock.
At ten o’clock.
(c) When does he exercise?
(d) What time does he exercise?
3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION
QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME
Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN
DOES VERB
32
(e) What time do you usually go to class?
Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB
DOES
frequency
adverb
subject
3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION
QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME
+ +
main
verb
33
(e) What time is the movie?
(d) What is your name?
(c) When is lunch?
(b) Where are your gloves?
Q-WORD + BE + SUBJECT LONG ANSWER
They are at home.
My name is Uma.
Lunch is at noon.
The movie is at 5:00.
3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE
AND DO
34
(h) What does she play?
(g) What time does school start?
Q-WORD + DO + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB
(f) Where does she live?
She lives in Belgium.
(i) When do you study?
It starts at 9:00 A.M.
She plays tennis.
I study at night.
3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE
AND DO
35
Where ____ they buy food?do
3-13 Let’s Practice
is are does do
36
What time _____ the train leave?does
3-13 Let’s Practice
is are does do
37
When ____ your test?is
3-13 Let’s Practice
is are does do
38
What ____ their names?are
3-13 Let’s Practice
is are does do

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present simple

  • 1. T eacher R esource D isc Slide shows for use with PowerPoint presentation software L aurette Poulos Sim m ons Copyright © 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
  • 2. 2 SINGULAR PLURAL 1st PERSON I walk we walk 2nd PERSON you walk you walk she walks he walks it walks they walk 3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE 3rd PERSON
  • 3. 3 (a) I eat lunch every afternoon. (b) Max drives to work every day. (c) We get up every morning. (d) Kyle calls Mimi every weekend. Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday M T W Th F Sat S 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE HABITS = USUAL ACTIVITIES
  • 4. 4 Jara _____ a walk in the morning.takes take takes 3-1 Let’s Practice
  • 5. 5 (d) Tia sometimes eats lunch at school. (c) Josh often eats hamburgers. 100% (a) Mary always eats lunch at school. 90%- 99% (b) Mary usually eats lunch at school. 75%- 90% 25%- 75% 5%- 10% 1%- 10% 0% (e) Tia seldom eats lunch at school. (f) Eva rarely washes her car. (g) Jay never goes to the zoo. frequency adverbs 3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY, OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER
  • 6. 6 (a) She goes to the library once a week. twice a week. five times a week. Sun.Mon. Tues.Wed. Thurs.Fri. Sat. √√ √ √√ √ 3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
  • 7. 7 every weeks (e) I feed my dog every morning. I ride my horse every week. I wash my car every year. Every is singular. Correct? no 3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
  • 8. 8 How often do you drink coffee? 3-3 Let’s Practice Every morning.
  • 9. 9 usuallyoftensometimesseldomrarelynever dirty.Jeff + is + SUBJECT + BE + FREQUENCY ADVERB always FREQUENCY ADVERB am is + are 3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE
  • 10. 10 oftensometimesseldomrarelynever + rides a bike.Sergio SUBJECT + FREQUENCY + OTHER SIMPLE ADVERB PRESENT VERBS alwaysusually+ frequency adverb + all simple present verbs except be 3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE
  • 11. 11 tired. usually 3-4 Let’s Practice He is ______________________________________
  • 12. 12 It rarelyrains in the desert. 3-4 Let’s Practice
  • 13. 13 -sh SPELLING (a) push PRONUNCIATION pushes push /əz/ -ch (b) teach teaches teach /əz/ -ss (c) kiss kisses kiss / z/ -x (d) fix fixes fix / z/ə ə endings add -es say /əz/ 3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES
  • 14. 14 Ade usually ______ sugar in his coffee. mixes 3-5 Let’s Practice mix
  • 15. 15 (a) cry cries fly flies (b) pay pays enjoy enjoys consonant + -y change y to i, add -es vowel + -y add -s 3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y
  • 16. 16 does (c) I do exercises. (d) He does exercises. (a) I have a hat. (b) She has a hat. Irregular forms: have has do does (e) We go to the gym. (f) He goes to the gym. go goes she he it has goes she he it she he it + + + 3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES
  • 17. 17 (a) do not drink milk.IYouThey NEGATIVE:I We You They + do not + main verb She He It + does not + main verb We (b) does not drink milk.HeItShe 3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE
  • 18. 18 She does not drinks milk. 3rd person singular no -s on main verb 3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE (a) I do not drink milk. (b) She does not drink milk. do and does = helping verbs ?
  • 19. 19 (d) He doesn’t drink milk. Jack doesn’t like dogs. (c) I don’t drink milk. They don’t go to the lake. do not = don’t CONTRACTIONS: does not = doesn’t 3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE
  • 22. 22 need 3-9 Let’s Practice don’t doesn’t feed jump need eat They are good cooks. don’tThey ____ ____ help.
  • 23. 23 Do I + main verb (simple form) Do you + main verb (simple form) Do we + main verb (simple form) Do they + main verb (simple form) (b) Do you like salad?(c) Do we like salad?(d) Do they like salad?(a) Do I like salad? QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB 3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
  • 24. 24 Does he + main verb (simple form) Does it + main verb (simple form) (f) Does he like salad?(g) Does it look good?(e) Does she like salad? Does she + main verb (simple form) QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB 3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
  • 25. 25 do (h) Are you a student? NOT: Do you be a student? main verb = a form of be 3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
  • 26. 26 QUESTION SHORT ANSWER (i) Do you like ice cream? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. (j) Does Max like ice cream? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. 3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
  • 27. 27 Yes, they do. No, they don’t. QUESTION SHORT ANSWER (a) Do they live in Baltimore? (b) Where do they live? In Baltimore. 3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
  • 28. 28 Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. QUESTION SHORT ANSWER (c) Does Alexi live in Moscow? (d) Where does he live? In Cape Town. 3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
  • 29. 29 (a) in Baltimore (b) Where (c) in Moscow (d) Where Do do does Does DO/DOES SUBJECT they they Alexi he MAIN VERB+ + live live live live ? ? ? ? (WHERE)+ 3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
  • 30. 30 (a) When do you go to work? (b) What time do you go to work? At eight o’clock. At eight o’clock. 3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB
  • 31. 31 At ten o’clock. At ten o’clock. (c) When does he exercise? (d) What time does he exercise? 3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN DOES VERB
  • 32. 32 (e) What time do you usually go to class? Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB DOES frequency adverb subject 3-12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME + + main verb
  • 33. 33 (e) What time is the movie? (d) What is your name? (c) When is lunch? (b) Where are your gloves? Q-WORD + BE + SUBJECT LONG ANSWER They are at home. My name is Uma. Lunch is at noon. The movie is at 5:00. 3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE AND DO
  • 34. 34 (h) What does she play? (g) What time does school start? Q-WORD + DO + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB (f) Where does she live? She lives in Belgium. (i) When do you study? It starts at 9:00 A.M. She plays tennis. I study at night. 3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE AND DO
  • 35. 35 Where ____ they buy food?do 3-13 Let’s Practice is are does do
  • 36. 36 What time _____ the train leave?does 3-13 Let’s Practice is are does do
  • 37. 37 When ____ your test?is 3-13 Let’s Practice is are does do
  • 38. 38 What ____ their names?are 3-13 Let’s Practice is are does do