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Future and Emerging Technologies
  ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems




        National Contact Point Meeting
                 Brussels 12 May 2009
                            Julian Ellis
           Project Officer INFSO F1, FET - Proactive
                       Rüdiger Martin
          Project julian.ellis (at)F1, FET - Proactive
                  Officer INFSO ec.europa.eu
               ruediger.martin@ec.europa.eu


                    ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
                            rationale and objectives

General objective
  Create autonomic computing and communication
  systems able to optimise overall performance
  and resource usage in response to changing conditions,
  adapting to both context (such as user behaviour) and
  internal changes (such as topology).


  –    Awareness relating to higher and even global levels.
  –    Reconsider fixing abstraction layers at design time



                       ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
                                                 research topics

New concepts, architectures, foundations and
  technologies for:
1. Creating awareness at the level of autonomic nodes,
   • by allowing them to interactively and selectively
      collect information about the system,
   •  and use it effectively.
2. Dynamic self-expression, namely the ability to
   autonomically use awareness to adapt the trade-off
   between abstraction and optimisation.
Requirements
           • Investigate usability in larger context
           • Demonstrator
                      ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
                                                      background



Managing Systems is getting harder

• Integration/connection of different
  devices and heterogeneous platforms
  into one system
• Combination of different programming models
• Unexpected behaviour of collections of nodes - not
  forseen during design process
• Increased technological complexity



                   ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
                                                      background


Awareness of Context

• Context internal to system
   − Changes in topology
   − Resource needs and availability

• Context external to system
   − User behaviour
   − System performance
   − Disruptions and malfunctions




                   ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
                                                         background


Autonomy, awareness, distributed-ness and learning

• Awareness as a form of learning
   − Learning as a means to reduce human
     intervention

• Autonomy: selecting the right information to obtain
  from the system or pass on to others
   −  Considering the cost of information flow

• Exposing or hiding low level details
   − Adjusting the abstraction level as the
    requirements change
                      ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
                  inspirations and challenges


Inspirations
• Biology (societies; reproduction; evolution)
• Autonomic systems (autonomicity; self-*;
   dynamicity; situatedness)
• Global Computing (heterogeneity; mobility and
   concurrency; resource virtualisation)
• Social science; Semantics; Ontology

Challenges
• Global versus local awareness
• Separation versus integration of concerns
• Prediction and evolution

                   ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
Earlier call « Situated and Autonomic
                                Communication »
   HAGGLE
   HAGGLE
               Opportunistic                Autonomic 
                                                                     BIONETS
                                                                     BIONETS
               networking                    service 
               (cross-layer)                 evolution
                         Common research issues:
                            Security, resilience,
New Architectures           self-* (organisation,
                           evolution,healing, …)
                             interaction of new                 Situated Services
                          Autonomic  society
                           paradigms with
                           communication 
                      Beyond 
      ANA                IPelements
      ANA
                      self-org.
                                                               CASCADAS
                                                               CASCADAS


                          ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
Earlier call « Global Computing »


Mobius
MOBIUS will investigate trust and security for small devices which are 
functioning as a part of global computers. The main focus is on proof 
carrying code aimed at checking previously created proofs with modest 
computational resources. 

Sensoria
Sensoria will develop a novel methodology for engineering service-
oriented overlay computers and for building a framework for context-
adaptive, personalisable global services.

Aeolus
Aeolus aims at developing algorithmic principles and implementing 
the basic functionalities (i.e., programming tools, trust management, 
secure distributed computation) to enable transparent and efficient 
access to an internet-based global computer.
                 ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
                                                    ICT-2009.8.5, Call 5

• Budget: 15 M€
• Funding schemes:
  STREPs (RT 1. or 2.), IPs (RT 1. and 2., >50%)
• Contact: wide.hogenhout@ec.europa.eu
                ruediger.martin@ec.europa.eu
• Background documents
 FET workshop ‘Overlay Computing & Communication’, Jan. 08
   ftp://ftp.cordis.europa.eu/pub/fp7/ict/docs/fet-proactive/overlcc-01_en.pdf
 ‘Shaping future FET Proactive initiatives’, Sep. 07
 ftp://ftp.cordis.europa.eu/pub/fp7/ict/docs/fet-proactive/shapefetip-sept07-
    01_en.pdf


                               ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems

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8.5 martin

  • 1. Future and Emerging Technologies ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems National Contact Point Meeting Brussels 12 May 2009 Julian Ellis Project Officer INFSO F1, FET - Proactive Rüdiger Martin Project julian.ellis (at)F1, FET - Proactive Officer INFSO ec.europa.eu ruediger.martin@ec.europa.eu ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
  • 2. Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems rationale and objectives General objective Create autonomic computing and communication systems able to optimise overall performance and resource usage in response to changing conditions, adapting to both context (such as user behaviour) and internal changes (such as topology). – Awareness relating to higher and even global levels. – Reconsider fixing abstraction layers at design time ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
  • 3. Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems research topics New concepts, architectures, foundations and technologies for: 1. Creating awareness at the level of autonomic nodes, • by allowing them to interactively and selectively collect information about the system, • and use it effectively. 2. Dynamic self-expression, namely the ability to autonomically use awareness to adapt the trade-off between abstraction and optimisation. Requirements • Investigate usability in larger context • Demonstrator ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
  • 4. Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems background Managing Systems is getting harder • Integration/connection of different devices and heterogeneous platforms into one system • Combination of different programming models • Unexpected behaviour of collections of nodes - not forseen during design process • Increased technological complexity ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
  • 5. Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems background Awareness of Context • Context internal to system − Changes in topology − Resource needs and availability • Context external to system − User behaviour − System performance − Disruptions and malfunctions ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
  • 6. Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems background Autonomy, awareness, distributed-ness and learning • Awareness as a form of learning − Learning as a means to reduce human intervention • Autonomy: selecting the right information to obtain from the system or pass on to others − Considering the cost of information flow • Exposing or hiding low level details − Adjusting the abstraction level as the requirements change ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
  • 7. Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems inspirations and challenges Inspirations • Biology (societies; reproduction; evolution) • Autonomic systems (autonomicity; self-*; dynamicity; situatedness) • Global Computing (heterogeneity; mobility and concurrency; resource virtualisation) • Social science; Semantics; Ontology Challenges • Global versus local awareness • Separation versus integration of concerns • Prediction and evolution ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
  • 8. Earlier call « Situated and Autonomic Communication » HAGGLE HAGGLE Opportunistic  Autonomic  BIONETS BIONETS networking  service  (cross-layer) evolution Common research issues: Security, resilience, New Architectures self-* (organisation, evolution,healing, …) interaction of new Situated Services Autonomic  society paradigms with communication  Beyond  ANA IPelements ANA self-org. CASCADAS CASCADAS ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
  • 9. Earlier call « Global Computing » Mobius MOBIUS will investigate trust and security for small devices which are  functioning as a part of global computers. The main focus is on proof  carrying code aimed at checking previously created proofs with modest  computational resources.  Sensoria Sensoria will develop a novel methodology for engineering service- oriented overlay computers and for building a framework for context- adaptive, personalisable global services. Aeolus Aeolus aims at developing algorithmic principles and implementing  the basic functionalities (i.e., programming tools, trust management,  secure distributed computation) to enable transparent and efficient  access to an internet-based global computer. ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems
  • 10. Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems ICT-2009.8.5, Call 5 • Budget: 15 M€ • Funding schemes: STREPs (RT 1. or 2.), IPs (RT 1. and 2., >50%) • Contact: wide.hogenhout@ec.europa.eu ruediger.martin@ec.europa.eu • Background documents FET workshop ‘Overlay Computing & Communication’, Jan. 08 ftp://ftp.cordis.europa.eu/pub/fp7/ict/docs/fet-proactive/overlcc-01_en.pdf ‘Shaping future FET Proactive initiatives’, Sep. 07 ftp://ftp.cordis.europa.eu/pub/fp7/ict/docs/fet-proactive/shapefetip-sept07- 01_en.pdf ICT 2009.8.5 Self-Awareness in Autonomic Systems

Notas del editor

  1. - nodes need to build up an awareness relating to higher and even global levels. - reconsider the tradition of fixing abstraction layers at design time
  2. Managing Systems is getting harder Increased technology complexity makes systems unmanageable Different devices and heterogeneous platforms being connected into one system Different programming models being combined Collections of nodes may exhibit behaviour that was not designed
  3. Contexts: Social context Physical context Economic context Energy Network status Computational status