SlideShare una empresa de Scribd logo
1 de 18
Replace Front Shock Absober
 Shock absorbers consists of spring which
determine posture and cushioning buffer action
and a damper which suppresses vibration
 The shock absorber is installed between the car
body and the tire, along with a spring. Elasticity of
a spring damp shocks from road surface,
however,it causes vehicle to vibrate due to its
resilience characteristics. The part serves to damp
shocks is referred to as a"shock absorber", and
viscous resistance force is referred to as "damping
force".
 Shock absorbers are a critical product that
determines an automobile's character, not only
by improving ride quality but also by
functioning to control the attitude and stability
of the vehicle
 a bump stop is a rubber placed in the shock
absorber piston to prevent it form bottoming
out.
 Double-tubed shock absorber with a function
as part of the surpport structure of the
suspension. Like the double wishbone type, it
is a shock absorber filled with low-pressure
nitrogen gas that is supple and provides stable
riding comfort.
 Structurally, this is a single-tube type placed
upside down. In case of structs bears a heavy load
from the vehicle body, however, this type of shock
absorbers with large-diameter pipe provide
sufficient rigidity.
Instructions
Preparation
1. Park the car on a relatively level surface.
2. Loosen the wheel's lug nuts.
3. Place chucks (a rock or a wooden wedge) behind the
rear tires.
4. Jack up the front of the car. Be sure to place the jack
under the frame and not the suspension system.
5. Position jack stands under the car's frame.
6. Remove the wheel.
 Remove Old Shock
 7. Loosen and remove the lower attachment bolts and nuts of the shock
absorber, and remove them.
 8. Grasp the shock absorber piston with a set of vice-grips.
 9. Use a wrench to remove the upper attachment nut from the shock
absorber piston rod.
 10. Remove the old shock absorber.Replace Rubber Bushings and
Grommets
 11. Set the first grommet on the shock absorber piston rod with the
convex side up.
 12. Slide the rubber bushing on the shock absorber piston rod. Push it
down until it is seated on the grommet.
 13. Put the second grommet on the shock absorber piston rod with convex
side down, so it seats nicely on the bushing.
 14. Remove the plastic strip from around the shock, if one exists.
Sometimes the factory will place one on new shocks to avoid compression
during shipping.
 Observe your car from the front. With the car
on a flat surface, it should appear perfectly
level, i.e. both sides being the same height off
the surface.
 Push down on the front of the car to test for
weak shock absorbers. This is not a scientific
test and is somewhat subjective. But it can be
helpful when taken in conjunction with other
checks made.
 Visually inspect the struts or shock absorbers.
Look for signs of liquid that is or has been running
down the shock absorber. If present, then your
shock absorbers could be bad. Once the seals begin
leaking, the shock absorber becomes ineffective.
 Instructions
 1. Push up and down vigorously on the front and then the rear of the
vehicle. This is the oldest and most dependable way of checking shock
performance. This may be difficult on some vehicles due to their body
style and lack of protruding bumpers with which to push. The vehicle
should exhibit resistance to pushing down, and when the front or rear is
rocked, the vehicle should stop rocking immediately when released. If it
keeps rocking, the shocks are worn out.
 2. Drive the vehicle over a rough surface. If the vehicle has any amount of
rocking or pitching it is a good indication of worn shocks. Drive the
vehicle slow and momentarily tap the brakes. If the nose dives or rocks
two or three times before coming to rest, the shocks are worn. The shocks
do not support the vehicle--they just provide resistance to the up and
down movement of the vehicle. If you held a shock and tried to depress
it, you would find it extremely difficult. The same thing applies to trying
to extend the shock.
 3. Raise and support the vehicle on jack stands. Inspect the shocks for oil
leaks, which indicate a bad seal. If the shocks
 Install the New Shock Absorber
 15. Place the new shock between the upper and lower suspension arms.
 16. Push the shock absorber piston rod through the hole in the upper
suspension arm.
 17. Tighten the upper nut onto the shock absorber piston rod.
 18. Compress the shock, using slow and gradual pressure, until the
bottom of the shock lines up with the mounting holes on the lower
suspension arm.
 19. Insert the bottom bolt through the lower mounting holes and the
bottom of the shock absorber.
 20. Screw in the lower nut onto the lower mounting bolt.
 Finish Up
 21. Replace the wheel.
 22. Tighten the lug nuts onto the wheel's lugs.
 23. Lower the car from the jack stands.
 24. Screw in each lug nut one quarter of a turn.
 1. http://www.ehow.com/how_5544585_check-
car-shocks.html
 2. http://www.ehow.com/how_2060846_replace-
cars-front-shocks.html
 3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shock_absorber
 4. http://www.kyb-europe.com/
 5.http://www.showa1.com/en/product/automob
ile/shock_absorber.html
 6. http://honda-
tech.com/showthread.php?t=2502021
 1.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KTF2WH
OH6ls
 2.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X6rQ3e2
U2IE
Suspension system

Más contenido relacionado

La actualidad más candente

3.1 suspension systems
3.1 suspension systems3.1 suspension systems
3.1 suspension systemsUbaid Shah
 
Suspension system-in-automobiles
Suspension system-in-automobilesSuspension system-in-automobiles
Suspension system-in-automobilesmanohar lal meghwar
 
Suspension system - CSVTU Automobile Engg.
Suspension system - CSVTU Automobile Engg.Suspension system - CSVTU Automobile Engg.
Suspension system - CSVTU Automobile Engg.ManishRKSahu
 
Suspension system in automobiles
Suspension  system  in automobilesSuspension  system  in automobiles
Suspension system in automobilesIndranil95
 
Suspension optimization report
Suspension optimization reportSuspension optimization report
Suspension optimization reportgautam makeshbabu
 
Different types of suspension system
Different types of suspension systemDifferent types of suspension system
Different types of suspension systemHOME
 
Studyguide suspension and steering
Studyguide suspension and steeringStudyguide suspension and steering
Studyguide suspension and steeringPrashant Ingale
 
Steering and suspension
Steering and suspensionSteering and suspension
Steering and suspensionCraig Kielb
 
A Presentation on Innovations in suspension mechanisms.
A Presentation on Innovations in suspension mechanisms.A Presentation on Innovations in suspension mechanisms.
A Presentation on Innovations in suspension mechanisms.Suhas Rao
 
Unit 3 : Wheels,Tyre and Braking System
Unit 3 : Wheels,Tyre and Braking SystemUnit 3 : Wheels,Tyre and Braking System
Unit 3 : Wheels,Tyre and Braking SystemVishal Niphade
 
Unit 2 : Suspension System
Unit 2 : Suspension SystemUnit 2 : Suspension System
Unit 2 : Suspension SystemVishal Niphade
 
Suspension system
Suspension systemSuspension system
Suspension systemMihir Patel
 
Auto control air ride suspension
Auto control air ride suspensionAuto control air ride suspension
Auto control air ride suspensionSARATH PRAKASH
 
Suspension system-in-automobiles
Suspension system-in-automobilesSuspension system-in-automobiles
Suspension system-in-automobilesDanish Iqbal
 
Suspension 130925055412-phpapp02
Suspension 130925055412-phpapp02Suspension 130925055412-phpapp02
Suspension 130925055412-phpapp02rohitreddy95
 

La actualidad más candente (20)

Trailing arm
Trailing armTrailing arm
Trailing arm
 
3.1 suspension systems
3.1 suspension systems3.1 suspension systems
3.1 suspension systems
 
Suspension system-in-automobiles
Suspension system-in-automobilesSuspension system-in-automobiles
Suspension system-in-automobiles
 
Suspension system - CSVTU Automobile Engg.
Suspension system - CSVTU Automobile Engg.Suspension system - CSVTU Automobile Engg.
Suspension system - CSVTU Automobile Engg.
 
Suspension system in automobiles
Suspension  system  in automobilesSuspension  system  in automobiles
Suspension system in automobiles
 
Automobile suspension system
Automobile suspension systemAutomobile suspension system
Automobile suspension system
 
Suspension optimization report
Suspension optimization reportSuspension optimization report
Suspension optimization report
 
Different types of suspension system
Different types of suspension systemDifferent types of suspension system
Different types of suspension system
 
Studyguide suspension and steering
Studyguide suspension and steeringStudyguide suspension and steering
Studyguide suspension and steering
 
Steering and suspension
Steering and suspensionSteering and suspension
Steering and suspension
 
A Presentation on Innovations in suspension mechanisms.
A Presentation on Innovations in suspension mechanisms.A Presentation on Innovations in suspension mechanisms.
A Presentation on Innovations in suspension mechanisms.
 
Unit 3 : Wheels,Tyre and Braking System
Unit 3 : Wheels,Tyre and Braking SystemUnit 3 : Wheels,Tyre and Braking System
Unit 3 : Wheels,Tyre and Braking System
 
Mutli Link Suspension
Mutli Link SuspensionMutli Link Suspension
Mutli Link Suspension
 
Unit 2 : Suspension System
Unit 2 : Suspension SystemUnit 2 : Suspension System
Unit 2 : Suspension System
 
Suspension system
Suspension systemSuspension system
Suspension system
 
Suspensions
SuspensionsSuspensions
Suspensions
 
Suspension system
Suspension systemSuspension system
Suspension system
 
Auto control air ride suspension
Auto control air ride suspensionAuto control air ride suspension
Auto control air ride suspension
 
Suspension system-in-automobiles
Suspension system-in-automobilesSuspension system-in-automobiles
Suspension system-in-automobiles
 
Suspension 130925055412-phpapp02
Suspension 130925055412-phpapp02Suspension 130925055412-phpapp02
Suspension 130925055412-phpapp02
 

Similar a Suspension system

How to change brakes powerpoint
How to change brakes powerpointHow to change brakes powerpoint
How to change brakes powerpointcabajames89
 
unit4(suspension system).pptx
unit4(suspension system).pptxunit4(suspension system).pptx
unit4(suspension system).pptxHarshaReddy58344
 
Chapter 5 : Clutches and Brakes
Chapter 5 : Clutches and BrakesChapter 5 : Clutches and Brakes
Chapter 5 : Clutches and BrakesAriefHaekal
 
Quick visual guide to basic brompton maintenance
Quick visual guide to basic brompton maintenanceQuick visual guide to basic brompton maintenance
Quick visual guide to basic brompton maintenanceWoon Taiwoon
 
chassis and its functions.pptx
chassis and its functions.pptxchassis and its functions.pptx
chassis and its functions.pptxAtanuGhosh62
 
Efficient Steps for Installation of the Wheel Hub Assembly
Efficient Steps for Installation of the Wheel Hub AssemblyEfficient Steps for Installation of the Wheel Hub Assembly
Efficient Steps for Installation of the Wheel Hub AssemblyEuropean Auto Service Center Inc
 
CDL 6 COMBINATION VEHICLES 3.pptx
CDL 6 COMBINATION VEHICLES 3.pptxCDL 6 COMBINATION VEHICLES 3.pptx
CDL 6 COMBINATION VEHICLES 3.pptxJimsonOgbejele
 
How+To+Change+A+Tire
How+To+Change+A+TireHow+To+Change+A+Tire
How+To+Change+A+TireHallte
 
How to change a tire
How to change a tireHow to change a tire
How to change a tirebraulionova
 
How To Change A Tire1
How To Change A Tire1How To Change A Tire1
How To Change A Tire1auroracr123
 
Note 5 maintenance component
Note 5 maintenance componentNote 5 maintenance component
Note 5 maintenance componentDharwinGunasekar
 
Checking piston valve clearance
Checking piston valve clearanceChecking piston valve clearance
Checking piston valve clearanceJomer Almozara
 
What are the Reasons Behind the Squeaky Suspension in Car
What are the Reasons Behind the Squeaky Suspension in CarWhat are the Reasons Behind the Squeaky Suspension in Car
What are the Reasons Behind the Squeaky Suspension in CarEMC- European Motor Cars
 
Braking system in automobile
Braking system in automobileBraking system in automobile
Braking system in automobileDevendra Yadav
 
How to change your car brake pads- toughla
How to change your car brake pads- toughlaHow to change your car brake pads- toughla
How to change your car brake pads- toughlaadityamehra75
 
CDL 6 COMBINATION VEHICLES 4.pptx
CDL 6 COMBINATION VEHICLES 4.pptxCDL 6 COMBINATION VEHICLES 4.pptx
CDL 6 COMBINATION VEHICLES 4.pptxJimsonOgbejele
 
Hyster h006 (h135 ft) forklift service repair manual
Hyster h006 (h135 ft) forklift service repair manualHyster h006 (h135 ft) forklift service repair manual
Hyster h006 (h135 ft) forklift service repair manualfusjefjsekksemm
 

Similar a Suspension system (20)

Brake pads
Brake padsBrake pads
Brake pads
 
How to change brakes powerpoint
How to change brakes powerpointHow to change brakes powerpoint
How to change brakes powerpoint
 
unit4(suspension system).pptx
unit4(suspension system).pptxunit4(suspension system).pptx
unit4(suspension system).pptx
 
Chapter 5 : Clutches and Brakes
Chapter 5 : Clutches and BrakesChapter 5 : Clutches and Brakes
Chapter 5 : Clutches and Brakes
 
Quick visual guide to basic brompton maintenance
Quick visual guide to basic brompton maintenanceQuick visual guide to basic brompton maintenance
Quick visual guide to basic brompton maintenance
 
chassis and its functions.pptx
chassis and its functions.pptxchassis and its functions.pptx
chassis and its functions.pptx
 
Efficient Steps for Installation of the Wheel Hub Assembly
Efficient Steps for Installation of the Wheel Hub AssemblyEfficient Steps for Installation of the Wheel Hub Assembly
Efficient Steps for Installation of the Wheel Hub Assembly
 
Suspension system of an Automobile
Suspension system of an AutomobileSuspension system of an Automobile
Suspension system of an Automobile
 
CDL 6 COMBINATION VEHICLES 3.pptx
CDL 6 COMBINATION VEHICLES 3.pptxCDL 6 COMBINATION VEHICLES 3.pptx
CDL 6 COMBINATION VEHICLES 3.pptx
 
How+To+Change+A+Tire
How+To+Change+A+TireHow+To+Change+A+Tire
How+To+Change+A+Tire
 
How to change a tire
How to change a tireHow to change a tire
How to change a tire
 
How To Change A Tire1
How To Change A Tire1How To Change A Tire1
How To Change A Tire1
 
Note 5 maintenance component
Note 5 maintenance componentNote 5 maintenance component
Note 5 maintenance component
 
Checking piston valve clearance
Checking piston valve clearanceChecking piston valve clearance
Checking piston valve clearance
 
What are the Reasons Behind the Squeaky Suspension in Car
What are the Reasons Behind the Squeaky Suspension in CarWhat are the Reasons Behind the Squeaky Suspension in Car
What are the Reasons Behind the Squeaky Suspension in Car
 
CHAPTER 4 Suspension.pptx
CHAPTER 4 Suspension.pptxCHAPTER 4 Suspension.pptx
CHAPTER 4 Suspension.pptx
 
Braking system in automobile
Braking system in automobileBraking system in automobile
Braking system in automobile
 
How to change your car brake pads- toughla
How to change your car brake pads- toughlaHow to change your car brake pads- toughla
How to change your car brake pads- toughla
 
CDL 6 COMBINATION VEHICLES 4.pptx
CDL 6 COMBINATION VEHICLES 4.pptxCDL 6 COMBINATION VEHICLES 4.pptx
CDL 6 COMBINATION VEHICLES 4.pptx
 
Hyster h006 (h135 ft) forklift service repair manual
Hyster h006 (h135 ft) forklift service repair manualHyster h006 (h135 ft) forklift service repair manual
Hyster h006 (h135 ft) forklift service repair manual
 

Último

call girls in G.T.B. Nagar (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in  G.T.B. Nagar (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in  G.T.B. Nagar (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in G.T.B. Nagar (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️9953056974 Low Rate Call Girls In Saket, Delhi NCR
 
办理克莱姆森大学毕业证成绩单|购买美国文凭证书
办理克莱姆森大学毕业证成绩单|购买美国文凭证书办理克莱姆森大学毕业证成绩单|购买美国文凭证书
办理克莱姆森大学毕业证成绩单|购买美国文凭证书zdzoqco
 
-The-Present-Simple-Tense.pdf english hh
-The-Present-Simple-Tense.pdf english hh-The-Present-Simple-Tense.pdf english hh
-The-Present-Simple-Tense.pdf english hhmhamadhawlery16
 
EPA Funding Opportunities for Equitable Electric Transportation by Mike Moltzen
EPA Funding Opportunities for Equitable Electric Transportationby Mike MoltzenEPA Funding Opportunities for Equitable Electric Transportationby Mike Moltzen
EPA Funding Opportunities for Equitable Electric Transportation by Mike MoltzenForth
 
原版1:1复刻俄亥俄州立大学毕业证OSU毕业证留信学历认证
原版1:1复刻俄亥俄州立大学毕业证OSU毕业证留信学历认证原版1:1复刻俄亥俄州立大学毕业证OSU毕业证留信学历认证
原版1:1复刻俄亥俄州立大学毕业证OSU毕业证留信学历认证jdkhjh
 
248649330-Animatronics-Technical-Seminar-Report-by-Aswin-Sarang.pdf
248649330-Animatronics-Technical-Seminar-Report-by-Aswin-Sarang.pdf248649330-Animatronics-Technical-Seminar-Report-by-Aswin-Sarang.pdf
248649330-Animatronics-Technical-Seminar-Report-by-Aswin-Sarang.pdfkushkruthik555
 
原版1:1定制(IC大学毕业证)帝国理工学院大学毕业证国外文凭复刻成绩单#电子版制作#留信入库#多年经营绝对保证质量
原版1:1定制(IC大学毕业证)帝国理工学院大学毕业证国外文凭复刻成绩单#电子版制作#留信入库#多年经营绝对保证质量原版1:1定制(IC大学毕业证)帝国理工学院大学毕业证国外文凭复刻成绩单#电子版制作#留信入库#多年经营绝对保证质量
原版1:1定制(IC大学毕业证)帝国理工学院大学毕业证国外文凭复刻成绩单#电子版制作#留信入库#多年经营绝对保证质量208367051
 
(毕业原版)曼尼托巴大学毕业证(曼大学位证)毕业证成绩单留信学历认证原版一比一
(毕业原版)曼尼托巴大学毕业证(曼大学位证)毕业证成绩单留信学历认证原版一比一(毕业原版)曼尼托巴大学毕业证(曼大学位证)毕业证成绩单留信学历认证原版一比一
(毕业原版)曼尼托巴大学毕业证(曼大学位证)毕业证成绩单留信学历认证原版一比一ffhuih11ff
 
办理学位证(MLU文凭证书)哈勒 维滕贝格大学毕业证成绩单原版一模一样
办理学位证(MLU文凭证书)哈勒 维滕贝格大学毕业证成绩单原版一模一样办理学位证(MLU文凭证书)哈勒 维滕贝格大学毕业证成绩单原版一模一样
办理学位证(MLU文凭证书)哈勒 维滕贝格大学毕业证成绩单原版一模一样umasea
 
办理(PITT毕业证书)美国匹兹堡大学毕业证成绩单原版一比一
办理(PITT毕业证书)美国匹兹堡大学毕业证成绩单原版一比一办理(PITT毕业证书)美国匹兹堡大学毕业证成绩单原版一比一
办理(PITT毕业证书)美国匹兹堡大学毕业证成绩单原版一比一F La
 
2.2 CLSS hydraulic Pumps on komatsu pc200 series
2.2 CLSS hydraulic Pumps on komatsu pc200 series2.2 CLSS hydraulic Pumps on komatsu pc200 series
2.2 CLSS hydraulic Pumps on komatsu pc200 seriesdatazaky
 
办理萨省大学毕业证成绩单|购买加拿大USASK文凭证书
办理萨省大学毕业证成绩单|购买加拿大USASK文凭证书办理萨省大学毕业证成绩单|购买加拿大USASK文凭证书
办理萨省大学毕业证成绩单|购买加拿大USASK文凭证书zdzoqco
 
办理原版学位证(UofT毕业证)多伦多大学毕业证成绩单修改留信学历认证永久查询
办理原版学位证(UofT毕业证)多伦多大学毕业证成绩单修改留信学历认证永久查询办理原版学位证(UofT毕业证)多伦多大学毕业证成绩单修改留信学历认证永久查询
办理原版学位证(UofT毕业证)多伦多大学毕业证成绩单修改留信学历认证永久查询gejoij
 
原版1:1定制中央昆士兰大学毕业证(CQU毕业证)#文凭成绩单#真实留信学历认证永久存档
原版1:1定制中央昆士兰大学毕业证(CQU毕业证)#文凭成绩单#真实留信学历认证永久存档原版1:1定制中央昆士兰大学毕业证(CQU毕业证)#文凭成绩单#真实留信学历认证永久存档
原版1:1定制中央昆士兰大学毕业证(CQU毕业证)#文凭成绩单#真实留信学历认证永久存档208367051
 
Building a Future Where Everyone Can Ride and Drive Electric by Bridget Gilmore
Building a Future Where Everyone Can Ride and Drive Electric by Bridget GilmoreBuilding a Future Where Everyone Can Ride and Drive Electric by Bridget Gilmore
Building a Future Where Everyone Can Ride and Drive Electric by Bridget GilmoreForth
 
如何办理(UQ毕业证书)昆士兰大学毕业证毕业证成绩单原版一比一
如何办理(UQ毕业证书)昆士兰大学毕业证毕业证成绩单原版一比一如何办理(UQ毕业证书)昆士兰大学毕业证毕业证成绩单原版一比一
如何办理(UQ毕业证书)昆士兰大学毕业证毕业证成绩单原版一比一hnfusn
 
办理科廷科技大学毕业证Curtin毕业证留信学历认证
办理科廷科技大学毕业证Curtin毕业证留信学历认证办理科廷科技大学毕业证Curtin毕业证留信学历认证
办理科廷科技大学毕业证Curtin毕业证留信学历认证jdkhjh
 
IPCR-Individual-Performance-Commitment-and-Review.doc
IPCR-Individual-Performance-Commitment-and-Review.docIPCR-Individual-Performance-Commitment-and-Review.doc
IPCR-Individual-Performance-Commitment-and-Review.docTykebernardo
 
( Best ) Genuine Call Girls In Mandi House =DELHI-| 8377087607
( Best ) Genuine Call Girls In Mandi House =DELHI-| 8377087607( Best ) Genuine Call Girls In Mandi House =DELHI-| 8377087607
( Best ) Genuine Call Girls In Mandi House =DELHI-| 8377087607dollysharma2066
 
What Could Cause A VW Tiguan's Radiator Fan To Stop Working
What Could Cause A VW Tiguan's Radiator Fan To Stop WorkingWhat Could Cause A VW Tiguan's Radiator Fan To Stop Working
What Could Cause A VW Tiguan's Radiator Fan To Stop WorkingEscondido German Auto
 

Último (20)

call girls in G.T.B. Nagar (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in  G.T.B. Nagar (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in  G.T.B. Nagar (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in G.T.B. Nagar (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
 
办理克莱姆森大学毕业证成绩单|购买美国文凭证书
办理克莱姆森大学毕业证成绩单|购买美国文凭证书办理克莱姆森大学毕业证成绩单|购买美国文凭证书
办理克莱姆森大学毕业证成绩单|购买美国文凭证书
 
-The-Present-Simple-Tense.pdf english hh
-The-Present-Simple-Tense.pdf english hh-The-Present-Simple-Tense.pdf english hh
-The-Present-Simple-Tense.pdf english hh
 
EPA Funding Opportunities for Equitable Electric Transportation by Mike Moltzen
EPA Funding Opportunities for Equitable Electric Transportationby Mike MoltzenEPA Funding Opportunities for Equitable Electric Transportationby Mike Moltzen
EPA Funding Opportunities for Equitable Electric Transportation by Mike Moltzen
 
原版1:1复刻俄亥俄州立大学毕业证OSU毕业证留信学历认证
原版1:1复刻俄亥俄州立大学毕业证OSU毕业证留信学历认证原版1:1复刻俄亥俄州立大学毕业证OSU毕业证留信学历认证
原版1:1复刻俄亥俄州立大学毕业证OSU毕业证留信学历认证
 
248649330-Animatronics-Technical-Seminar-Report-by-Aswin-Sarang.pdf
248649330-Animatronics-Technical-Seminar-Report-by-Aswin-Sarang.pdf248649330-Animatronics-Technical-Seminar-Report-by-Aswin-Sarang.pdf
248649330-Animatronics-Technical-Seminar-Report-by-Aswin-Sarang.pdf
 
原版1:1定制(IC大学毕业证)帝国理工学院大学毕业证国外文凭复刻成绩单#电子版制作#留信入库#多年经营绝对保证质量
原版1:1定制(IC大学毕业证)帝国理工学院大学毕业证国外文凭复刻成绩单#电子版制作#留信入库#多年经营绝对保证质量原版1:1定制(IC大学毕业证)帝国理工学院大学毕业证国外文凭复刻成绩单#电子版制作#留信入库#多年经营绝对保证质量
原版1:1定制(IC大学毕业证)帝国理工学院大学毕业证国外文凭复刻成绩单#电子版制作#留信入库#多年经营绝对保证质量
 
(毕业原版)曼尼托巴大学毕业证(曼大学位证)毕业证成绩单留信学历认证原版一比一
(毕业原版)曼尼托巴大学毕业证(曼大学位证)毕业证成绩单留信学历认证原版一比一(毕业原版)曼尼托巴大学毕业证(曼大学位证)毕业证成绩单留信学历认证原版一比一
(毕业原版)曼尼托巴大学毕业证(曼大学位证)毕业证成绩单留信学历认证原版一比一
 
办理学位证(MLU文凭证书)哈勒 维滕贝格大学毕业证成绩单原版一模一样
办理学位证(MLU文凭证书)哈勒 维滕贝格大学毕业证成绩单原版一模一样办理学位证(MLU文凭证书)哈勒 维滕贝格大学毕业证成绩单原版一模一样
办理学位证(MLU文凭证书)哈勒 维滕贝格大学毕业证成绩单原版一模一样
 
办理(PITT毕业证书)美国匹兹堡大学毕业证成绩单原版一比一
办理(PITT毕业证书)美国匹兹堡大学毕业证成绩单原版一比一办理(PITT毕业证书)美国匹兹堡大学毕业证成绩单原版一比一
办理(PITT毕业证书)美国匹兹堡大学毕业证成绩单原版一比一
 
2.2 CLSS hydraulic Pumps on komatsu pc200 series
2.2 CLSS hydraulic Pumps on komatsu pc200 series2.2 CLSS hydraulic Pumps on komatsu pc200 series
2.2 CLSS hydraulic Pumps on komatsu pc200 series
 
办理萨省大学毕业证成绩单|购买加拿大USASK文凭证书
办理萨省大学毕业证成绩单|购买加拿大USASK文凭证书办理萨省大学毕业证成绩单|购买加拿大USASK文凭证书
办理萨省大学毕业证成绩单|购买加拿大USASK文凭证书
 
办理原版学位证(UofT毕业证)多伦多大学毕业证成绩单修改留信学历认证永久查询
办理原版学位证(UofT毕业证)多伦多大学毕业证成绩单修改留信学历认证永久查询办理原版学位证(UofT毕业证)多伦多大学毕业证成绩单修改留信学历认证永久查询
办理原版学位证(UofT毕业证)多伦多大学毕业证成绩单修改留信学历认证永久查询
 
原版1:1定制中央昆士兰大学毕业证(CQU毕业证)#文凭成绩单#真实留信学历认证永久存档
原版1:1定制中央昆士兰大学毕业证(CQU毕业证)#文凭成绩单#真实留信学历认证永久存档原版1:1定制中央昆士兰大学毕业证(CQU毕业证)#文凭成绩单#真实留信学历认证永久存档
原版1:1定制中央昆士兰大学毕业证(CQU毕业证)#文凭成绩单#真实留信学历认证永久存档
 
Building a Future Where Everyone Can Ride and Drive Electric by Bridget Gilmore
Building a Future Where Everyone Can Ride and Drive Electric by Bridget GilmoreBuilding a Future Where Everyone Can Ride and Drive Electric by Bridget Gilmore
Building a Future Where Everyone Can Ride and Drive Electric by Bridget Gilmore
 
如何办理(UQ毕业证书)昆士兰大学毕业证毕业证成绩单原版一比一
如何办理(UQ毕业证书)昆士兰大学毕业证毕业证成绩单原版一比一如何办理(UQ毕业证书)昆士兰大学毕业证毕业证成绩单原版一比一
如何办理(UQ毕业证书)昆士兰大学毕业证毕业证成绩单原版一比一
 
办理科廷科技大学毕业证Curtin毕业证留信学历认证
办理科廷科技大学毕业证Curtin毕业证留信学历认证办理科廷科技大学毕业证Curtin毕业证留信学历认证
办理科廷科技大学毕业证Curtin毕业证留信学历认证
 
IPCR-Individual-Performance-Commitment-and-Review.doc
IPCR-Individual-Performance-Commitment-and-Review.docIPCR-Individual-Performance-Commitment-and-Review.doc
IPCR-Individual-Performance-Commitment-and-Review.doc
 
( Best ) Genuine Call Girls In Mandi House =DELHI-| 8377087607
( Best ) Genuine Call Girls In Mandi House =DELHI-| 8377087607( Best ) Genuine Call Girls In Mandi House =DELHI-| 8377087607
( Best ) Genuine Call Girls In Mandi House =DELHI-| 8377087607
 
What Could Cause A VW Tiguan's Radiator Fan To Stop Working
What Could Cause A VW Tiguan's Radiator Fan To Stop WorkingWhat Could Cause A VW Tiguan's Radiator Fan To Stop Working
What Could Cause A VW Tiguan's Radiator Fan To Stop Working
 

Suspension system

  • 2.  Shock absorbers consists of spring which determine posture and cushioning buffer action and a damper which suppresses vibration  The shock absorber is installed between the car body and the tire, along with a spring. Elasticity of a spring damp shocks from road surface, however,it causes vehicle to vibrate due to its resilience characteristics. The part serves to damp shocks is referred to as a"shock absorber", and viscous resistance force is referred to as "damping force".
  • 3.  Shock absorbers are a critical product that determines an automobile's character, not only by improving ride quality but also by functioning to control the attitude and stability of the vehicle  a bump stop is a rubber placed in the shock absorber piston to prevent it form bottoming out.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.  Double-tubed shock absorber with a function as part of the surpport structure of the suspension. Like the double wishbone type, it is a shock absorber filled with low-pressure nitrogen gas that is supple and provides stable riding comfort.
  • 8.  Structurally, this is a single-tube type placed upside down. In case of structs bears a heavy load from the vehicle body, however, this type of shock absorbers with large-diameter pipe provide sufficient rigidity.
  • 9.
  • 10. Instructions Preparation 1. Park the car on a relatively level surface. 2. Loosen the wheel's lug nuts. 3. Place chucks (a rock or a wooden wedge) behind the rear tires. 4. Jack up the front of the car. Be sure to place the jack under the frame and not the suspension system. 5. Position jack stands under the car's frame. 6. Remove the wheel.
  • 11.  Remove Old Shock  7. Loosen and remove the lower attachment bolts and nuts of the shock absorber, and remove them.  8. Grasp the shock absorber piston with a set of vice-grips.  9. Use a wrench to remove the upper attachment nut from the shock absorber piston rod.  10. Remove the old shock absorber.Replace Rubber Bushings and Grommets  11. Set the first grommet on the shock absorber piston rod with the convex side up.  12. Slide the rubber bushing on the shock absorber piston rod. Push it down until it is seated on the grommet.  13. Put the second grommet on the shock absorber piston rod with convex side down, so it seats nicely on the bushing.  14. Remove the plastic strip from around the shock, if one exists. Sometimes the factory will place one on new shocks to avoid compression during shipping.
  • 12.  Observe your car from the front. With the car on a flat surface, it should appear perfectly level, i.e. both sides being the same height off the surface.  Push down on the front of the car to test for weak shock absorbers. This is not a scientific test and is somewhat subjective. But it can be helpful when taken in conjunction with other checks made.
  • 13.  Visually inspect the struts or shock absorbers. Look for signs of liquid that is or has been running down the shock absorber. If present, then your shock absorbers could be bad. Once the seals begin leaking, the shock absorber becomes ineffective.
  • 14.  Instructions  1. Push up and down vigorously on the front and then the rear of the vehicle. This is the oldest and most dependable way of checking shock performance. This may be difficult on some vehicles due to their body style and lack of protruding bumpers with which to push. The vehicle should exhibit resistance to pushing down, and when the front or rear is rocked, the vehicle should stop rocking immediately when released. If it keeps rocking, the shocks are worn out.  2. Drive the vehicle over a rough surface. If the vehicle has any amount of rocking or pitching it is a good indication of worn shocks. Drive the vehicle slow and momentarily tap the brakes. If the nose dives or rocks two or three times before coming to rest, the shocks are worn. The shocks do not support the vehicle--they just provide resistance to the up and down movement of the vehicle. If you held a shock and tried to depress it, you would find it extremely difficult. The same thing applies to trying to extend the shock.  3. Raise and support the vehicle on jack stands. Inspect the shocks for oil leaks, which indicate a bad seal. If the shocks
  • 15.  Install the New Shock Absorber  15. Place the new shock between the upper and lower suspension arms.  16. Push the shock absorber piston rod through the hole in the upper suspension arm.  17. Tighten the upper nut onto the shock absorber piston rod.  18. Compress the shock, using slow and gradual pressure, until the bottom of the shock lines up with the mounting holes on the lower suspension arm.  19. Insert the bottom bolt through the lower mounting holes and the bottom of the shock absorber.  20. Screw in the lower nut onto the lower mounting bolt.  Finish Up  21. Replace the wheel.  22. Tighten the lug nuts onto the wheel's lugs.  23. Lower the car from the jack stands.  24. Screw in each lug nut one quarter of a turn.
  • 16.  1. http://www.ehow.com/how_5544585_check- car-shocks.html  2. http://www.ehow.com/how_2060846_replace- cars-front-shocks.html  3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shock_absorber  4. http://www.kyb-europe.com/  5.http://www.showa1.com/en/product/automob ile/shock_absorber.html  6. http://honda- tech.com/showthread.php?t=2502021