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       Our mission is to improve the quality
          of life of little people through
          supporting medical research
                   Presentation not contain medical advice. This presentation is for donors

www.growingstronger.org                                                                 January, 2012
SUMMARY
 Achondroplasia is random and rare
   People with this condition are also known as
   little people (LP) or dwarfs


 People with Achondroplasia typically go through 4-8
 surgeries to manage bone related complications

 Growing Stronger Research Fund 501(c)(3)
   Goal: Accelerate creation of a drugs to eliminate surgeries
   Method: Working with leading researchers
   Status: Currently funding two researchers. Planning to
   expand to ten research sites.

                                                     www.growingstronger.org
ACHONDROPLASIA
 Genetic Mutation
   80% of little people are born to average
   height parents (random, rare)              Short limbs forces
                                              assistance for common tasks

 Challenges
   Short stature (adult ht. ~4ft), spinal
   compression, bowed legs, sleep apnea
   Social: Being different. Cannot perform
   many daily tasks without assistance
   from stools, extenders, adaptors

 GREAT NEWS
   Average intelligence


                                                            www.growingstronger.org
AWARENESS GROWING
 6 seasons of TLC primetime
 reality show ended in 2010

 Current TLC reality show
 started in 2009

 Focused events, groups




                              www.growingstronger.org
AVAILABLE OPTIONS FOR MANAGING
ACHONDROPLASIA
 Lifelong Management of Orthopedic Issues
   up to 8 surgical procedures to reduce pressure on the
   upper, middle and lower spine, open air pathways for
   sleep apnea, straighten bowed legs
   and make room for crowed teeth.

 Assistance Devices (ADs)




 Surgical Limb Lengthening
   Does not improve health. Painful and dangerous.
   Only increases height nominally
                                                     www.growingstronger.org
EMERGING OPPORTUNITY
Drug therapy on genes and related proteins makes
it possible to manage limited bone growth
  Responsible Mutant Gene FGFR3 identified in 1994
    4p16.3. 90% of cases occur because of a point mutation in one copy.
   G to A, nucleotide 1138
  Potentially reduce the impact of related orthopedic issues
  Improve quality of life with reduced pain
  Eliminate need for many assistance devices

Note: There is no cure to correct genetic mutation.
      However, new therapies can significantly
      improve the quality of life of little people


                                                              www.growingstronger.org
Today
                                                                                  Potential
                                                                               Achondroplasia
   RESEARCH TO DRUG TIMELINE                                                     therapies

        3-5 years                 1-3 years                            2-5 years




                                      Publish
                                    lab results
                         Lab        IP capture               Pre-clinicial
Discovery           experiments
                                               Companies        trials
                          &
                                              get interested
                     Live Mouse
                       Models

                                                                 Drug Development
                                                                       Stage              Clinical
                                      Lab results                                          trials
  Basic Research
   and Theory


                 Non-profit funding:                                  For-profit:
            NIH, University, Foundations                            Companies, VCs
                                                                                   www.growingstronger.org
Today
                                                                       Potential
                                                                    Achondroplasia
   RESEARCH TO DRUG TIMELINE                                          therapies

       3-5 years              1-3 years                    2-5 years




    We need to raise funds to
                               Publish
        accelerate promising results
                             lab
                     Lab
     research through theIPlab
Discovery        experiments
                                capture          Pre-clinicial
                                                    trials
                                       Companies
                      &
   and into the Live Mouseof drug get interested
                  hands
             companies
                   Models

                                                       Drug Development
                                                             Stage             Clinical
                                  Lab results                                   trials
  Basic Research
   and Theory

               Non-profit funding:                         For-profit:
          NIH, University, Foundations                   Companies, VCs
                                                                        www.growingstronger.org
SUPPORTED LABS




                 www.growingstronger.org
ROADMAP FOR RAPID PROGRESS
 Create scientific advisory board
   Dr. Michael Ain, Associate Professor,
   John Hopkins has agreed to join


 Conduct bi-annual peer advice and drive
 research with a focused goal

 Create Relationships with Pharma
   Create relationships with value added researchers to
   accelerate export of discoveries to Pharmas and drug
   development

                                                      www.growingstronger.org
ROADMAP FOR ORGANIZATION
   DEVELOPMENT

                                 Focused on dwarfism. With 10,000+ families in America we can
                                 raise $10M+/year. Our immediate goal is to raise $200K/year.


   Growing Stronger is the first dedicated non-profit supporting research on dwarfism


Examples of existing non-profits contributing to science

                               Focused on healthy babies. Raised $187M in 2010. Spent
                               $28M on research to prevent premature birth. Funded some
                               Achondroplasia projects.
                                                       http://marchofdimes.com/downloads/2010AnnualReportFinancialSummary.pdf


                               Raised $297M in 2010. Invested $72M in research which
                               includes 103 new grants to researchers in academic institutions.
                               Supported 347 research projects in the US, Canada and 9 other
                               countries             http://www.lls.org/content/nationalcontent/pdf/2010annualreport


                               Focused on breast cancer. Raised $400M in 2010. Invested
                               $75M in research
                                                            http://ww5.komen.org/uploadedFiles/SGKFTC_FY10AnnualReport.pdf




                                                                                                        www.growingstronger.org
RESEARCH STRATEGIES

                                   FGFR3                           Bone
  FGFR3                            Mutant           Abnormal      Growth
  Mutant        Expression         Protein           Signals     Machinery
   Gene                         (suppresses bone
                                    growth)                      impaired

                             2. Disable the        3. Block/Reduce
1. Block expression of
                                Mutant                effects of the
   mutant gene
                                Protein               mutant protein

                                                          4. Modify the
                                                             Growth
                                                             Machinery to
                                                             account for
 We currently are supporting four                            FGFR3 defect
 different strategies in parallel
                                                                www.growingstronger.org
Strategy 1
 Block expression of mutant gene
   This is a potentially exciting option. Targets have
   one normal copy of FGFR3 that can be rescued.
   Recent developments in siRNA make this an
   attractive solution for silencing the mutant copy.
   siRNA is a popular strategy and has worked in
   many conditions




                                               www.growingstronger.org
Strategy 2a
 Disable Mutant Protein
   Very promising strategy used in Cancer
   treatment.
    Add inhibitor that reduces the protective effect of
    chaperone protein on mutant FGFR3
   Strategy works on Achondroplasia cells
   Currently being tested in mice
   Currently funded. Will get more idea about
   potential success next year




                                                   www.growingstronger.org
Strategy 2b
 Disable Mutant Protein
   Small molecule inhibitor of FGFR3
     Analog of NF449
     Strategy works on improving growth in cells
 This approach has been used in other conditions
 and it is approved
 Very new approach. Needs more basic research
 Potential research area for support




                                             www.growingstronger.org
STRATEGY 3A
 Block/Reduce effects of the mutant protein
   New pathway identified that may be important to
   bone growth effect of FGFR3 signals
   In April 2010 discovered new processing step in
   FGFR3 protein
   It is possible to leverage existing drugs developed
   to treat other diseases for the treatment of
   Achondroplasia (FGFR3 protein)




                                               www.growingstronger.org
STRATEGY 3B
 Block/Reduce effects of the mutant protein
   Research done in Japan. Strategy looks promising
   Adding a protein (CNP) has shown progress in mice
   Drug companies focused on using CNP
    BioMarin - SF based. Very close to clinical trials
    Chugai Pharmaceuticals - Japanese firm. No update.
   Funded by BioMarin and Chugai
   Clinical Trials Announced Jan 2012




                                                         www.growingstronger.org
STRATEGY 4
 Modify the Growth Machinery to account
 for FGFR3 defect
   Need to understand basic mechanisms for how
   FGFR3 affects bone growth
   This basic research will help understand what
   exactly FGFR3 is doing to cartilage cells.
   With more understanding we will be able to
   explore other pathways and discover new
   potential therapies




                                             www.growingstronger.org
UNDER DISCUSSION / EARLY STUDIES
   Case Western University
   Spain
   France

Summary:

Achondroplasia is an active area of research with several
simultaneous efforts. We are on the edge of a breakthrough.

We need to accelerate lab testing to maintain momentum
and reach the end goal – an approved therapy.


                                                  www.growingstronger.org
NEXT STEPS
 Raise $600K to enable lab testing
    Based on years of research multiple strategies are ready to
    enter lab testing. If we push we can get into drug development,
    clinical trials and approval within next 2-6 years.
    Directly impacts kids under 16


 Use of Funds
    Support mentored scientists in 2 labs for the next 3 years
      Will spend $200K/ year for the next 3 years
      $100K pays for a mentored scientist and supplies, maintenance of
      mouse models of achondroplasia for one year

 Current status: Raised $156K/year. Need to raise $200K/year by Feb 2012


                                                              www.growingstronger.org
Non-profit operated via


FUNDRAISING
 Plan
   Approach friends and family donors then expand
 Logistics
   Donate to non-profit 501c3
     Funds will be delivered to the target labs on a bi-annual basis
 Follow-up
   We will send a bi-annual report for the next 3 years
   providing you with up-to-date status on supporting
   current research




                                                             www.growingstronger.org
DONOR SHEET
Donate via Check or Wire


  Payee: Growing Stronger Research Fund # 1038759
  Mail to:
  Fidelity® Charitable Gift Fund         Please remember to include your name and return
  P.O. Box 770001                            address to receive a tax deduction receipt

  Cincinnati, OH    45277-0053


  If you prefer to wire funds please use the following info: JPMorgan Chase Bank, New York,
  NY, ABA Number: 021000021 For credit to: National Financial Services LLC. Account:
  066196-221 For benefit of: Fidelity® Charitable Gift Fund, Z– 97– 000442. For further credit
  to: Growing Stronger Research Fund # 1038759




                                                                                           www.growingstronger.org
CONTACT
 For more information and how to donate please
 contact:

 Amer Haider, Munira Shamim
 Invested parents
 email: amerhhh@gmail.com, ms856@columbia.edu
 cell: 408-234-0520, 408-828-3387




                                                www.growingstronger.org

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Accelerating Research to Improve Quality of Life for Little People

  • 1. Twins Our mission is to improve the quality of life of little people through supporting medical research Presentation not contain medical advice. This presentation is for donors www.growingstronger.org January, 2012
  • 2. SUMMARY Achondroplasia is random and rare People with this condition are also known as little people (LP) or dwarfs People with Achondroplasia typically go through 4-8 surgeries to manage bone related complications Growing Stronger Research Fund 501(c)(3) Goal: Accelerate creation of a drugs to eliminate surgeries Method: Working with leading researchers Status: Currently funding two researchers. Planning to expand to ten research sites. www.growingstronger.org
  • 3. ACHONDROPLASIA Genetic Mutation 80% of little people are born to average height parents (random, rare) Short limbs forces assistance for common tasks Challenges Short stature (adult ht. ~4ft), spinal compression, bowed legs, sleep apnea Social: Being different. Cannot perform many daily tasks without assistance from stools, extenders, adaptors GREAT NEWS Average intelligence www.growingstronger.org
  • 4. AWARENESS GROWING 6 seasons of TLC primetime reality show ended in 2010 Current TLC reality show started in 2009 Focused events, groups www.growingstronger.org
  • 5. AVAILABLE OPTIONS FOR MANAGING ACHONDROPLASIA Lifelong Management of Orthopedic Issues up to 8 surgical procedures to reduce pressure on the upper, middle and lower spine, open air pathways for sleep apnea, straighten bowed legs and make room for crowed teeth. Assistance Devices (ADs) Surgical Limb Lengthening Does not improve health. Painful and dangerous. Only increases height nominally www.growingstronger.org
  • 6. EMERGING OPPORTUNITY Drug therapy on genes and related proteins makes it possible to manage limited bone growth Responsible Mutant Gene FGFR3 identified in 1994 4p16.3. 90% of cases occur because of a point mutation in one copy. G to A, nucleotide 1138 Potentially reduce the impact of related orthopedic issues Improve quality of life with reduced pain Eliminate need for many assistance devices Note: There is no cure to correct genetic mutation. However, new therapies can significantly improve the quality of life of little people www.growingstronger.org
  • 7. Today Potential Achondroplasia RESEARCH TO DRUG TIMELINE therapies 3-5 years 1-3 years 2-5 years Publish lab results Lab IP capture Pre-clinicial Discovery experiments Companies trials & get interested Live Mouse Models Drug Development Stage Clinical Lab results trials Basic Research and Theory Non-profit funding: For-profit: NIH, University, Foundations Companies, VCs www.growingstronger.org
  • 8. Today Potential Achondroplasia RESEARCH TO DRUG TIMELINE therapies 3-5 years 1-3 years 2-5 years We need to raise funds to Publish accelerate promising results lab Lab research through theIPlab Discovery experiments capture Pre-clinicial trials Companies & and into the Live Mouseof drug get interested hands companies Models Drug Development Stage Clinical Lab results trials Basic Research and Theory Non-profit funding: For-profit: NIH, University, Foundations Companies, VCs www.growingstronger.org
  • 9. SUPPORTED LABS www.growingstronger.org
  • 10. ROADMAP FOR RAPID PROGRESS Create scientific advisory board Dr. Michael Ain, Associate Professor, John Hopkins has agreed to join Conduct bi-annual peer advice and drive research with a focused goal Create Relationships with Pharma Create relationships with value added researchers to accelerate export of discoveries to Pharmas and drug development www.growingstronger.org
  • 11. ROADMAP FOR ORGANIZATION DEVELOPMENT Focused on dwarfism. With 10,000+ families in America we can raise $10M+/year. Our immediate goal is to raise $200K/year. Growing Stronger is the first dedicated non-profit supporting research on dwarfism Examples of existing non-profits contributing to science Focused on healthy babies. Raised $187M in 2010. Spent $28M on research to prevent premature birth. Funded some Achondroplasia projects. http://marchofdimes.com/downloads/2010AnnualReportFinancialSummary.pdf Raised $297M in 2010. Invested $72M in research which includes 103 new grants to researchers in academic institutions. Supported 347 research projects in the US, Canada and 9 other countries http://www.lls.org/content/nationalcontent/pdf/2010annualreport Focused on breast cancer. Raised $400M in 2010. Invested $75M in research http://ww5.komen.org/uploadedFiles/SGKFTC_FY10AnnualReport.pdf www.growingstronger.org
  • 12. RESEARCH STRATEGIES FGFR3 Bone FGFR3 Mutant Abnormal Growth Mutant Expression Protein Signals Machinery Gene (suppresses bone growth) impaired 2. Disable the 3. Block/Reduce 1. Block expression of Mutant effects of the mutant gene Protein mutant protein 4. Modify the Growth Machinery to account for We currently are supporting four FGFR3 defect different strategies in parallel www.growingstronger.org
  • 13. Strategy 1 Block expression of mutant gene This is a potentially exciting option. Targets have one normal copy of FGFR3 that can be rescued. Recent developments in siRNA make this an attractive solution for silencing the mutant copy. siRNA is a popular strategy and has worked in many conditions www.growingstronger.org
  • 14. Strategy 2a Disable Mutant Protein Very promising strategy used in Cancer treatment. Add inhibitor that reduces the protective effect of chaperone protein on mutant FGFR3 Strategy works on Achondroplasia cells Currently being tested in mice Currently funded. Will get more idea about potential success next year www.growingstronger.org
  • 15. Strategy 2b Disable Mutant Protein Small molecule inhibitor of FGFR3 Analog of NF449 Strategy works on improving growth in cells This approach has been used in other conditions and it is approved Very new approach. Needs more basic research Potential research area for support www.growingstronger.org
  • 16. STRATEGY 3A Block/Reduce effects of the mutant protein New pathway identified that may be important to bone growth effect of FGFR3 signals In April 2010 discovered new processing step in FGFR3 protein It is possible to leverage existing drugs developed to treat other diseases for the treatment of Achondroplasia (FGFR3 protein) www.growingstronger.org
  • 17. STRATEGY 3B Block/Reduce effects of the mutant protein Research done in Japan. Strategy looks promising Adding a protein (CNP) has shown progress in mice Drug companies focused on using CNP BioMarin - SF based. Very close to clinical trials Chugai Pharmaceuticals - Japanese firm. No update. Funded by BioMarin and Chugai Clinical Trials Announced Jan 2012 www.growingstronger.org
  • 18. STRATEGY 4 Modify the Growth Machinery to account for FGFR3 defect Need to understand basic mechanisms for how FGFR3 affects bone growth This basic research will help understand what exactly FGFR3 is doing to cartilage cells. With more understanding we will be able to explore other pathways and discover new potential therapies www.growingstronger.org
  • 19. UNDER DISCUSSION / EARLY STUDIES Case Western University Spain France Summary: Achondroplasia is an active area of research with several simultaneous efforts. We are on the edge of a breakthrough. We need to accelerate lab testing to maintain momentum and reach the end goal – an approved therapy. www.growingstronger.org
  • 20. NEXT STEPS Raise $600K to enable lab testing Based on years of research multiple strategies are ready to enter lab testing. If we push we can get into drug development, clinical trials and approval within next 2-6 years. Directly impacts kids under 16 Use of Funds Support mentored scientists in 2 labs for the next 3 years Will spend $200K/ year for the next 3 years $100K pays for a mentored scientist and supplies, maintenance of mouse models of achondroplasia for one year Current status: Raised $156K/year. Need to raise $200K/year by Feb 2012 www.growingstronger.org
  • 21. Non-profit operated via FUNDRAISING Plan Approach friends and family donors then expand Logistics Donate to non-profit 501c3 Funds will be delivered to the target labs on a bi-annual basis Follow-up We will send a bi-annual report for the next 3 years providing you with up-to-date status on supporting current research www.growingstronger.org
  • 22. DONOR SHEET Donate via Check or Wire Payee: Growing Stronger Research Fund # 1038759 Mail to: Fidelity® Charitable Gift Fund Please remember to include your name and return P.O. Box 770001 address to receive a tax deduction receipt Cincinnati, OH 45277-0053 If you prefer to wire funds please use the following info: JPMorgan Chase Bank, New York, NY, ABA Number: 021000021 For credit to: National Financial Services LLC. Account: 066196-221 For benefit of: Fidelity® Charitable Gift Fund, Z– 97– 000442. For further credit to: Growing Stronger Research Fund # 1038759 www.growingstronger.org
  • 23. CONTACT For more information and how to donate please contact: Amer Haider, Munira Shamim Invested parents email: amerhhh@gmail.com, ms856@columbia.edu cell: 408-234-0520, 408-828-3387 www.growingstronger.org