this powerpoint is all about china's history, geography, tourist attractions, hotels, shopping places, overseas territories, airlines, airports and many more to .count on

1. CHINA
PRESENTED BY:
AMIT PRATAP SINGH

2.  China, with a recorded history of
5,000 years, was one of the
world’s earliest civilizations.
 China was one of the countries
where economic activity first
developed. As early as 5,000 to
6,000 years ago, people in the
Yellow River valley had already
started farming and raising
livestock.
 In the 21st century B.C., China
established a slave society with
the founding of the Xia Dynasty,
thereby writing a finale to long
years of primitive society.The
People’s Republic of China was
founded on October 1st,1949.

3.  The vast land expanses of China include plateaus, plains, basins,
foothills, and mountains.
 Rugged plateaus, foothills, and mountains occupy nearly two-thirds of
the land.
 This higher elevation in the West and lower in the East resembles a 4-
step ladder.
 China lies between latitudes 18° and 54° N,
and longitudes 73° and 135° E.
 In the east, along the shores of the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea,
there are extensive and densely populated alluvial plains, while on the
edges of the Inner Mongolian plateau in the north,
broad grasslands predominate.

4.  The politics of the People's
Republic of China takes places in a
framework of a socialist republic
run by a single party, the
Communist Party of China.
 The leadership of the Communist
Party is stated in the Constitution
of the People's Republic of China.
 State power within the People's
Republic of China (PRC) is
exercised through the Communist
Party, the Central People's
Government and their provincial
and local representation.

5.  As the most populous country
in the world and third largest
in area, China also has the
largest number of neighbours
(14) sharing its 22,000km
land borders namely: North
Korea (KP), Russia (RU),
Mongolia (MN), Kazakhstan
(KZ), Kyrgyzstan (KG),
Tajikistan (TJ), Afghanistan
(AF), Pakistan (PK), India
(IN), Nepal (NP), Bhutan
(BT), Myanmar (MM), Laos
(LA) and Vietnam (VN).

6.  How To Reach China
 China, the second largest economy in the world, is well connected to
different cities across the globe via air.
 With availability of several flights from Delhi and Mumbai to the
major cities of China, like Beijing and Shanghai, it becomes convenient
for the people to reach China.
 It takes around 6 hours to reach Beijing and around 7 hours to reach
Shanghai from New Delhi, whereas from Mumbai it takes an hour
longer.
 There are international rail services, named Trans-Mongolian and
Trans-Manchurian Railway, from Moscow to Beijing which is
operated once a week and takes around half a week to cover the
distance.
 Several other train services are there within the country, making
travelling convenient for the tourists.
 Along with airways and railways, ferries and boats further ease the
woes about how to reach China from different destination.
 Shanghai, Qingdao and Tianjin are the famous stop-off points with
various major cruise companies offering cruises to these ports.

7. ACCESSBILITY

8. I. Air China Limited (CA)
II. Eastern Airlines (MU)
III. Southern Airlines (CZ)
IV. Hainan Airlines (HU)
V. Shandong Airlines (SC)
VI. Shanghai Airlines (FM)
VII. Shenzhen Airlines (ZH)
VIII. Sichuan Airlines (3U)
IX. Xiamen Airlines (MF)

10. Top 10 Busiest Airport of china with their codes

11. AIRLINES CONNECTED TO INDIA
Carrier Routing Weekly Frequency Aircraft Type
Air China (CA) Beijing-Delhi 4 A330-300
Air China (CA) Beijing-Mumbai 4 A330-300
Air India (AI) Shanghai-Delhi 4 787-8
China Eastern (MU) Shanghai-Delhi 5 A330-200
China Eastern (MU) Kunming-Kolkata 7 737-800
China Southern (CZ) Guangzhou-Delhi 14 737-700, A330-300

13.  One of the iconic symbols of
China, the Great Wall is the
longest wall in the world, an
awe-inspiring feat of ancient
defensive architecture.
 Its winding path over rugged
country and steep mountains
takes in some great scenery.
 It deserves its place among "the
New Seven Wonders of the
World" and the UNESCO World
Heritage Sites in China.

14.  It was once a "palace city" where
ordinary people were forbidden entry.
 An extravagant demonstration of
ancient Chinese architecture, over
8,000 rooms with golden roofs are
elegantly designed and painted in red
and yellow.
 The Forbidden City was the imperial
palace of the Ming and Qing
Dynasties for 560 years till 1911. 24
emperors lived there.
 World Cultural Heritage, and now
known as ‘the Palace Museum' among
Chinese, it is a treasure house of
Chinese cultural and historical
relics.
 It is recognized as one of the five
most important palaces in the world.

15.  In east China, close to Shanghai
and Hangzhou, Yellow Mountain
Scenic Area woos travelers with its
five wonders: sun rises, seas of
clouds, oddly-shaped rocks, twisted
pine trees, and hot springs.
 The Yellow Mountains are the
most famous peaks in China, and
one of China's three best national
parks — the other two being
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
and Jiuzhaigou National Forest
Park.

16.  The Bund is one of the most
recognizable architectural
symbols of Shanghai.
 It showcases the world with
its colonial European
buildings and skyscrapers the
other side of the Huangpu,
housing one of the world's
foremost business districts.

17.  Hangzhou is renowned as
China's "paradise on earth"
owing to its beautifully crafted
landscape.
 West Lake was created after the
Chinese love for garden-style
parks for recreation.
 West Lake is a place of
tranquility where urbanity
becomes a silhouette on the
northeast horizon and mountains
near and far surround it on the
other three sides.

18.  The view over Victoria
Harbour from Victoria Peak is to
Hong Kong as climbing the Great
Wall is to China; it offers the iconic
outlook over Hong Kong's "high
rise" to success and prosperity.
 Victoria Peak is the best spot to
have a bird's eye view of Hong
Kong. Viewed from the peak, both
day and night scenes are worth
taking in.
 See high-rise buildings round the
busy Victoria Harbour stretching out

19.  The karst landscape along the Li
River has captured the heart of
artists.
 Generations of Chinese painters
and poets have been inspired by
the beauty of nature there, using
their pens and brushes to
capture the breath-taking
natural scenery.
 Nowadays it's a popular
photography destination.
 The river landscape is
decorated with startling hills,
steep cliffs, and farming villages,
and is lined with bamboo

20. Macau is an autonomous territory on the southern coast of
the People's Republic of China. Macau lies on the western side
of the Pearl River Delta across from Hong Kong, which is
about 64 kilometers to the east. It is gambling capital of Asia.
It is also bordered by Guangdong of Mainland China to the
north and the South China Sea to the east and south.[5] With
an estimated population of around 636,200 living in an area of
30.3 km2 (11.6 sq mi), it is the most densely populated
region in the world.

22.  The Yangtze River known in
China as the Chang Jiang or
the Yangzi, is the longest river
in Asia and the third-
longest in the world.
 It flows for 6,300 kilometers
(3,915 mi) from the glaciers on
the Qinghai-Tibet
Plateau in Qinghai eastward
across southwest, central
and eastern China before
emptying into the East China
Sea at Shanghai.
 The river is the longest in the
world to flow entirely within
one country.
Yangtze River

23.  The Terracotta Army has laid
underground for more than
2,000 years. However, in 1974,
farmers digging a well
uncovered one of the greatest
archaeological sites in the
world.
 In 1987 it became World
Cultural Heritage.
 It is significant because the
hundreds of detailed life-size
models represent the army
that triumphed over all other
Chinese armies in the Warring
States Period (475–221 BC),
and who were the decisive
factor in forming a united
China.

24. The Potala Palace in Lhasa -Symbol of Tibet

25. GIANT PANDA
GIANT PANDA IS THE MOST
STRIKING FEATURE OF
CHINESE WILDLIFE INCLUDING
THEIR RELATIVELY SMALLER
BROTHERS RED PANDAS.
THEY ARE THE MAJOR
ATTRACTION OF TOURISTS
WHO VISITS CHINA TO WATCH
THEM.
BOTH SPECIES ARE DECLARED
ENDANGERED BY IUCN.

26. Hotels of China
Top rated 5 STAR
Park Hyatt Beijing Hotel ( Rs. 23,467 Per Night)
Top rated 4 STAR
COURS ET PAVILLONS (Rs35,996 Per Night)
Top rated 3 STAR
Penta Hotel ( Rs. 8,110 Per Night)
Top rated 2 STAR
Jingshun Hotel ( Rs. 2749 Per Night)

28. List of major shopping Malls of China
 Beijing Department Store
 Golden Resources Mall, (the world's second largest mall
with over 1,000 stores and 6,000,000 square feet
(557,000 m2) of space)
 Shanghai Cloud Nine
 Global Harbor
 Grand Gateway
 Plaza 66
 Super Brand Mall
 Shenzhen COCO Park

29. List of major amusement parks
1 Guangzhou Changlong Holiday Resort
2 Overseas China Town (OCT)
3 Beijing Happy Valley
4 Changzhou Dinosaur Park
5 Shenzhen Happy Valley
6 Shanghai Happy Valley
7 Hong Kong Disneyland
8 Chimelong Ocean Kingdom

30.  No trip to Tibet would be complete
without taking away some local
souvenirs either for yourself or as
presents. This unique land
captured in its crafts and goods
certainly won't disappoint!
 What to Buy
 Thangka is a kind of scroll
painting using complicated lines,
bright colors and is rich with
religious flavors. Most of the
Thangka focuses on the motifs of
Tibetan Buddhism. It is often
made either by painting,
embroidery or sometimes sewn
with pearls.

31.  Hong Kong is perhaps the best shopping place in the
world with reasonable prices, various products, and best
service. In Hong Kong, shopping is not only the act of
buying things, but also a form of recreation, a way of
life.
 Most goods from all over the world, except wine and
cigarettes, are tax free, and prices are relatively low.
 The best three buys are clothes, cosmetics and
electrical appliances. Shops in Hong Kong offer not
only goods but also a comfortable shopping
environment, as they combine shopping and recreation.

32.  Shanghai is hailed as the
"Shopping Paradise" and
"Oriental Paris".
 So if you come to the city,
shopping should not be
missed any more than its
other charming attractions.
 Providing the very best of
shopping has become an
indispensable part of the
city's tourism industry.

33.  Shopping is an indispensable
part of a tour of Beijing. With the
unending array of newly-
founded shopping malls, plazas,
shopping centers, and shopping
streets sprouting up in Beijing,
shopping in Beijing has
become most convenient.
Commodities covering every field
imaginable can be found in
Beijing.
 We at China Highlights have
summarized 10 shopping streets,
malls, and centers, which are the
top 10 popular shopping areas in
Beijing. Check them out on your
next Beijing tour!

34. VISA RULES

35.  Under a market environment framework, ancillary
services are an important guarantee of a power
system‫׳‬s smooth operation.
 This paper presents a comprehensive discussion of
the issues related to China‫׳‬s ancillary services in the
electric power market.
 First, the status of ancillary service development in
China is introduced, and then specific issues are
analyzed in depth.
 Finally, feasible policy recommendations for the
issues are proposed.
 This study has important and practical implications
for the development of ancillary services in China.

36.  REEP - Ancillary services in China
 Ea Energy Analyses and China Electric Power Research
Institute (CEPRI) conducted a study on ancillary
services and standard disation of grid connection for
integrating renewable energy into smart grid in China.
 The objective of this project was to investigate ancillary
service mechanisms in power systems in order to
identify possible challenges regarding the integration
of renewable energies in the Chinese power system.
The Heilongjiang province was selected as a pilot area.

37. • www.cnto.org
• www.chinatourism.org