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Astoundingly, the new local listing format shows in the #1 rank position 93% of the time – a HUGE increase from the 25% of time that the old 7 pack used to show in the #1 position.
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In order to truly succeed in local search, you'll need to participate in both organic search and social media activities. Notice that the green oval for local search extends beyond the blue and yellow circles of organic search and social media; there are some additional tactics specific to local search that don't apply to the other two kinds of marketing.
both organic search ranking factors (things related to your website) and social media factors (such as reviews left for your business on your Google+ Local Page, Yelp, Citysearch, and other sites around the web).
Moz Local creates and maintains business listings on top data aggregators that factor most into local search engine results. These aggregators include Acxiom, Infogroup, Localeze, Factual and Foursquare– by utilizing these you can ensure your location information is correct across the internet.
Snack-Pack vs 7-Pack – In addition to the names of businesses, Google’s local 7-pack also contained addresses and phone numbers. Now, phone numbers are gone, but addresses remain.
Store Hours vs Phone Number – store hours are displayed (when available) in place of phone numbers, which helps people know if a business they are looking up is about to close soon.
Goodbye Google+ Link – Google’s old local pack contained links to Google+ business pages — those are now gone. Instead, Google is more prominently featuring a link to the business’s own website.
In August 2015, Google released a new local search display format that will have a major impact on local businesses. The update was not a change in local search ranking factors, but rather a change in the way local business information is displayed on the search engine results page (SERP).
In the past, Google displayed a variety of organic and local results. Typically, seven local results (the “7-Pack”) were shown, depending on the location and search inquiry. Following this recent update, however, we are now seeing only three local results (the “3-Pack” or “Snack Pack“).
Summary Of Changes To Local Search Results
The local search pack in the SERPs now shows three listings instead of seven. The number of organic results remains unchanged.
With the reduction of local search results from seven to three, many companies will need to increase local ad spend to keep consistent traffic. This is especially true now that ads may be taking up increasing space above the fold (especially on mobile).
A large map has been added to the local search 3-pack, taking up a lot of valuable space above the fold.
Desktop and mobile results are now in the same format. (Results still may be different.)
Address and phone number have been removed from many local search results.
Photos have been removed from many searches.
Review stars are not displayed for most branded searches.
Actual SERP display varies greatly depending on business type.
Implications For Searchers & Local Businesses
Local businesses will need to invest in paid advertising to maintain their previous level of visibility in local search results.
As more searchers click on local ads — and as more local businesses invest in PPC advertising — competition and click costs will likely increase.
New home service ads might remove the local search pack (or push it below the fold) for certain business types.
Local businesses previously listed in positions 4–7 will likely see a drop in website traffic.
Customers looking for phone numbers will have to look harder. This may increase click-through to the business website in some instances.
The local search 3-pack looks very plain, often with no photos, possibly lowering engagement and reducing clicks to the website.
Ranking in the top three in local search results is more important than ever.
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Each page should have a unique primary keyword or phrase (as well as several secondary keywords)
Link to your most important content from your homepage and primary navigation
Utilize internal linking to link to important pages within the content of other pages
Each location should have it’s own dedicated page (if you have multiple locations)
Feature your phone number and address on every page
Use headlines on your pages to reassure users they are in the right place
Use sub-headings and images to help users quickly and easily pick up on the main themes of each page
Have a goal for each page
Ensure your site is indexable (search site:yourdomainhere.com to find out if it is)
Ensure your site is crawlable (search cache:yourdomainhere.com/pagename)
Utilize Analytics and Google Search Console (formerly Webmaster Tools)
Make sure your NAP (Name, Address, Phone Number) is crawlable (in HTML)
Make sure your site loads quickly (https://developers.google.com/speed/pagespeed/insights/)
Optimize your site for Mobile devices
Link your Google My Business Page
Ensure Redirects are set up correctly (use 301 redirects)
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Citations are a key component of the ranking algorithms in Google and Bing. Other factors being equal, businesses with a greater number of citations will probably rank higher than businesses with fewer citations.
Citations from well-established and well-indexed portals (i.e., Superpages.com) help increase the degree of certainty the search engines have about your business's contact information and categorization. To paraphrase former Arizona Cardinals' coach Dennis Green, citations help search engines confirm that businesses "are who we thought they were!“
Citations also validate that a business is part of a community. It's hard for someone to fake membership in a chamber of commerce or a city or county business index, or being written about in a local online newspaper or popular blog.
Citations and links from these kinds of websites can dramatically improve your local search engine rankings.
Data aggregators
In the United States, there are four primary aggregators of local business data. Infogroup, Neustar Localeze, Acxiom, and Factual have all compiled unique indexes of approximately 20 million business locations across the United States. These indexes are typically compiled by scouring traditional phone books, business group membership rosters, banking and phone records, and databases from business registration entities.
Local search engines
Local search engines like Google and Bing crawl the web for citations that will validate or correct the business information in their own indexes. Getting listed on sites like Yelp, Foursquare, Hotfrog, and others can shore up search engines' confidence in the accuracy of your business name, location, and website. Most local businesses will need to engage in a concerted citation building campaign that ensures that they are listed in as many relevant, quality local business directories as possible.
Local blogs
Local blogs are a great place to get your business listed. These will obviously vary by particular geography, but if you simply perform a search on your favorite search engine for "[your city] blog" or "[your neighborhood] blog," you'll likely see good candidates.
The sites that show up for these kinds of searches are, by definition, very well-indexed by the search engines, and highly associated with a particular neighborhood, city, or region in local results. Businesses that are mentioned or linked to on these blogs are viewed as trusted, relevant results in the local search engines.
Locally focused directories
Like local blogs, local directories are well-indexed by the search engines and are highly associated with a particular city or region. Directories which are edited by a human are much better than those which are "free for all". Human-edited directories are less susceptible to spam, and are therefore more trusted by the local search engines. Two examples of terrific locally focused directories are Best of the Web's Regional Directory and Yahoo's Regional Directory. You can perform searches for things like "[your city] directory" or "[your state] directory" to find good prospects for these kinds of citations.
Industry-focused directories or blogs
If a website is focused on topics and keywords related to your products and services, it may be included among the sites that the local search engines count as citation sources—even if that website or directory is not focused on a particular region. For instance, the membership directory of your trade organization or a blog that is popular among readers in your industry will both probably be crawled by the local search engines for citations. Searches like "[your industry] directory" or even "[your keyword] directory" will give you some ideas of the kinds of sites on which to get listed.
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Consumers are concerned with fake reviews
Businesses writing fake reviews of themselves to boost their ratings on review sites compared with rivals
Firms writing or commissioning fake negative reviews to undermine rivals, for malicious reasons, or for personal gain
Review sites cherry-picking positive reviews
Sites allowing businesses to remedy negative reviews, that go unpublished, meaning a complete picture is not clear to review site users
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