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Coronal Cavity Preparation ‘ Access ’ Workshop ‘ A Trip to the Apex ’ 5 th  Endodontic Conference Egyptian Association of Endodontics (EAE) Friday the 20 th  of December 2008 Dr. Ashraf S. Refai BDS MSc DD HMD Lecturer of Endodontics Al-Azhar University www.arefai.edublogs.org
 
Message of the Day… ,[object Object]
Definition… ,[object Object],[object Object]
Access is by Far the Most Important Phase in Non-Surgical RCT ,[object Object],[object Object],Why???
Objectives of Access Cavity Preparation  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Objectives of Access Cavity Preparation
Principles of Coronal Cavity Preparation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Knowledge Refreshment GV.  Black’s Principles
Principles of Coronal Cavity Preparation ,[object Object],[object Object],Outline Form ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Principles of Coronal Cavity Preparation ,[object Object],Removal of Carious Dentin & Defective Restorations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Principles of Coronal Cavity Preparation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Convenience Form
Principles of Coronal Cavity Preparation ,[object Object],[object Object],Toilet of the Cavity
Common Access Shapes Upper Central Upper Lateral Upper Canine Lower Canine Lower Incisor Anterior Teeth
Clinical Tips When Accessing Anterior Teeth ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Common Access Shapes Upper Premolar Lower Premolars Premolars
Clinical Tips When Accessing Premolar Teeth ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
2 Canals Maxillary Molars 4 Canals 3 Canals Common Access Shapes
The Elusive MB2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],You are Missing them!!
Clinical Tips When Accessing Maxillary Molar Teeth ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Dentin Overhang SLA
Maxillary Molars They Exist!!!  Common Access Shapes MB2 MB2
Mandibular Molars 4 Canals 3 Canals Common Access Shapes
Clinical Tips When Accessing Mandibular Molar Teeth ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
General Clinical Tips ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Clinical Tips
General Clinical Tips ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],More Clinical Tips
Burs/Stones Used For Access Preparation
Errors to keep away from…
Highlights… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Wrapping Up
 

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Coronal Cavity Preparation ‘Access’