Career development consists of actions by individuals and organizations to achieve career plans. It aims to develop the long-term career effectiveness of employees as well as their effectiveness in the immediate future. Individuals use career anchors to stabilize their career choices, which are based on their distinct knowledge, skills, values, motives, and attitudes. Both employees and organizations play a role - employees are responsible for their own development through consistent performance, information sharing, contacts, job switches, mentors, and skills updates, while organizations use tools like self-assessments, counseling, opportunities, training programs, and special schemes.