Arizona Broadband Policy Past, Present, and Future Presentation 3/25/24
Mobile Shopping Framework Study 2010
1.
2. Why?
Yahoo!, in partnership with Nielsen, wanted to create a framework around
Mobile Internet Category Users and behaviors
Measurement: Use quantitative means to benchmark and measure mobile behaviors
and attitudes in general and by category over time
Categories: Better understand the behaviors of Mobile Internet Category Users both
in general and across a set of 12 product/advertising categories
Comparison: How category/shopping attitudes and usage differ among those
accessing on the mobile platform versus those accessing only a PC
Shopping: Current and future lower and upper funnel shopping mobile penetration
Mobile Activities: Shopping outcomes tried, successful (or not), and interested in.
Actions taken as a result of those shopping outcomes. What sources were used? And,
how much time do they spend doing research, etc.
Mobile Attitudes and Experience: Attitudes overall and experience while looking up
category level information (i.e. impulsiveness, boredom, active shopping, etc.)
Mobile Advertising: Stated category recall, attitudes, and preferences
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3. How?
WHO 8,384 respondents ages 13-64
5,313 were Mobile Internet Category Users:
• Own a mobile device with access the Internet
• Access information related to at least one of 12 product categories
3,071 were PC Internet Category Users:
• Own a desktop/laptop/tablet PC with Internet access
• Access information related to at least one of 12 product categories
• PC Internet shoppers could not access any category information on
a mobile device but could still own a mobile phone
FOOD/
DIG CON ENT DINE C ELEC FIN TRAV APPARL HEALTH BEAUTY HOME AUTO
BEV
Mobile Base 937 678 663 451 570 370 370 272 282 283 227 210
PC Base NA 454 320 313 293 224 258 264 251 234 223 237
HOW 25-minute-online-survey
WHEN June 2010
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4. What are we covering?
Sizing the Mobile Category Market
Mobile Consumption Basics
Mobile Category Activities
Understanding the Core Principles that Impact
Mobile Category Usage
How Mobile Category Information Impacts
Purchase
Understanding more about Mobile Advertising
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5. Where do we go from here?
What we learned What it means
Mobile is still very much seen as a secondary platform
There is a tremendous opportunity for retailers and
for shopping. However, mobile and non-mobile users
advertisers to help transform mobile into a full-fledged
alike say they are interested in accessing more mobile
shopping platform.
shopping information in the next 12 months.
There seems to be significant latent demand for mobile
More advanced shopping activities—including scanning
couponing and the incorporation of barcode scanning and
barcodes, managing a shopping cart, purchasing gift
other key mobile shopping activities pressing the need for
cards, and making purchases have high failure rates but
better services on mobile devices (to encourage usage and
also have high interest rates (by about a half or more).
acceptance).
Mobile shoppers are highly engaged with advertising— The small screen lends itself to more noticeable advertising,
one out of five mobile shoppers who have seen but formats need to become more sophisticated. This also
advertising say they always look at it. However, mobile suggests the need for partners that are more sophisticated
advertising opportunities tend to be more unsuccessful. and experienced in mobile.
Nearly one in three mobile shoppers who have tried to It is of utmost importance that, regardless of content or
respond to an ad have not had success, format, ads be as easy as possible for users to interact with.
Along with being the least likely to see and react to
These high incidence categories have somewhat normalized
related advertising, financial, dining, and digital content
their advertising behavior. Lower incidence categories have
shoppers also have lower agreement with most
more engaged users.
advertising-related statements.
The vast majority of Internet mobile users also watch TV There are substantial cross-promotional opportunities to
at the same time. reach mobile internet users.
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6. Where do we go from here?
What we learned What it means
Mobile’s value is less dependent on consumer
It doesn’t matter how expensive or how important the
involvement within the category (whether it is cheap or
product is - advertising can showcase both small and big-
cared a lot about) than on the need and impulse to
ticket items.
make the purchase—especially when not near a PC.
Those who use popular categories are more likely to just These niche mobile Internet users are the early adopters of
use those categories while those who are niche users this behavior and it is important that we better understand
tend to use a variety. their profile.
Smaller categories have the highest percentage of users
It’s not just about digital content, dining and entertainment.
saying they plan to do the same/more upper to lower
Lower incidence categories provide the greatest opportunity
funnel activities on their mobile device in the next 12
for portals and developers to maximize.
months.
These are the categories that are currently relatively
Healthcare, home improvement, and auto have the
underserved, and provide the greatest opportunity to
lowest mobile usage relative to PC usage.
content developers.
Mobile application usage is highest in categories that are
If this pattern holds true, clothing and electronics could be
mature purchasing engines on the PC (entertainment,
the next successful mobile categories.
financial, and digital content).
More than half of category research lasts a day or less
Mobile could shorten the research and purchase process
on a mobile device. Auto and home improvement have
compared to PC. This could typically turn a longer research
the longest research times, and dining the shortest (with
process on the PC to more impulse.
68% of those users making decisions same day).
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8. Only a third of data mobile phone users have seen
advertising on their devices
Sizing the Category According to Nielsen Mobile Advertising Report
Non-data users
65.3
228M Data users not
exposed to 106.3
Mobile Phone
Users advertising
Data users
exposed to 56.3
35%
advertising Saw a mobile
phone ad
Source: Nielsen Mobile Advertising Report, March 2010 | Mobile Data Users (n=31,409) 8
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9. Although mobile category info seeking is just
starting, the scale and potential are large
Sizing the Category
Mobile PC
Digital content for a mobile phone 23% 38M 46M
Restaurants/dining 21% 34M 85M
Entertainment items and content 21% 34M 97M
Financial services 19% 31M 95M
Consumer electronics and technology 17% 28M 93M
Personal or vacation travel 16% 26M 85M
Clothing apparel and fashion accessories 15% 25M 92M
Healthcare or medical related 14% 23M 93M
Packaged food and beverage 12% 20M 74M
Beauty and personal care 12% 20M 70M
Home improvement 12% 20M 83M
Automobiles or automobile parts or accessories 10% 16M 67M
How often do you use your Internet-enabled mobile device/computer to access any shopping-related information for the
following types of products and services (which can include using your device to research products/services, look up
information/reviews/ articles, notice or click on advertising, or make a purchase)? “Ever Access.”
Base=Total online population. Category sizes based on incidences from Mobile Ad Framework survey and total US online
population (13-64) of 164 Million. Source=Nielsen NetRatings. 9
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10. There is room for even greater growth in the
future of mobile category development
Future: I am interested in using mobile internet to look up…
Mobile: PC: Non-Mobile
Current Users Internet users
Entertainment items and content 73% 56%
Restaurants/Dining 73% 54%
Digital content for my mobile phone 73% 38%
Consumer electronics and technology 66% 50%
Personal or vacation travel 61% 41%
Financial services 58% 42%
Clothing, apparel and fashion accessories 57% 42%
Healthcare or medical 48% 39%
Packaged food and beverage 47% 34%
Beauty and personal care 46% 30%
Home improvement 44% 35%
Automobiles or automobile parts or accessories 41% 32%
Now let’s think about the next 12 months. Regardless of whether or not you do this now please tell us how interested you are
in using an Internet-enabled mobile device to access any shopping-related information for the following types of products and
services (which can include using your device to browse, research products/services, look up
information/reviews/articles, notice or click on advertising, or make a purchase)? “Extremely/very/somewhat interested.”
Base=Mobile/PC Internet shoppers. 10
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11. Those who shop in niche categories are likely to be
shoppers in nearly every other category
Category Overlap
Category Incidence 23% 21% 21% 19% 17% 16% 15% 14% 12% 12% 12% 10%
Digital Content -- 76% 68% 74% 81% 78% 86% 85% 90% 90% 90% 90%
Entertainment 58% -- 64% 65% 84% 77% 86% 84% 92% 90% 92% 94%
Dining 53% 62% -- 66% 71% 88% 88% 89% 94% 87% 94% 91%
Financial 40% 46% 51% -- 61% 68% 70% 74% 79% 75% 83% 77%
Electronics 44% 51% 49% 52% -- 68% 79% 80% 88% 85% 90% 89%
Travel 35% 40% 52% 50% 54% -- 65% 73% 80% 72% 85% 85%
Clothing 31% 43% 36% 43% 60% 55% -- 77% 79% 92% 81% 76%
Health 28% 34% 38% 39% 51% 50% 60% -- 74% 72% 77% 76%
Food/ Bev 26% 31% 34% 40% 47% 47% 61% 67% -- 76% 75% 69%
Beauty 26% 31% 27% 36% 48% 47% 62% 68% 72% -- 70% 71%
Home Improvement 23% 27% 32% 37% 47% 48% 54% 63% 68% 69% -- 71%
Auto 23% 26% 32% 33% 40% 47% 53% 56% 64% 61% 74% --
At/above average Below average
How often do you use your Internet-enabled mobile device/computer to access any shopping-related information for the
following types of products and services (which can include using your device to research products/services, look up
information/reviews/ articles, notice or click on advertising, or make a purchase)? “Ever Access.”
Incidence Base=Total online population. Cross-tab base: Mobile Internet Users within that Category. 11
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12. Mobile internet users skew younger, non-white,
higher income & educated, rural and suburban
and are less likely to own a PC
Mobile Internet PC Mobile Internet PC
User Internet User User Internet User
Male 51% 47% RIM BlackBerry 25% 16%
Female 49% 53% Apple/iPhone 22% 2%
13-24 (Net) 28% 20% Samsung 14% 24%
25-34 (Net) 27% 19% LG 9% 23%
35-44 (Net) 21% 19% Motorola 9% 15%
HTC 7% 4%
45-54 (Net) 15% 23%
55-64 (Net) 9% 19%
AT&T 34% 22%
MEAN AGE 34.52 39.71
Verizon Wireless 25% 33%
Sprint/Nextel (Net) 17% 19%
White 76% 82% T-Mobile 12% 9%
Yes, of Hispanic origin 13% 7%
Black or African-Am 11% 9% DEVICE OWNERSHIP:
PC/Laptop computer 79% 100%
Average Income Smart/Feature Phone (Net) 94% 49%
78.09K 55.37K
(Thousands) Smartphone/PDA 64% 10%
Advanced features 43% 40%
Yes, Children 42% 33% MP3/portable media player 61% 48%
Handheld gaming device 32% 21%
Urban 30% 23% Basic mobile phone 15% 45%
Suburban 55% 49% Tablet PC 6% 1%
Rural 15% 28%
College or more 51% 39%
Some college 30% 35%
High school 12% 17%
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13. Demographics of high incidence categories also
differ compared to PC users within that category
Demographics – Mobile has more … vs. PC (Within category)
More female About the same as PC More male More female More male
More likely younger Same average age More likely younger More likely younger More likely younger
More likely non-white More likely non-white More likely non-white More likely non-white More likely non-white
Higher income Higher income Higher income Higher income Higher income
More likely Parents More likely Parents More likely Parents More likely Parents More likely Parents
More likely Married and
More likely Married More likely Married More likely Single More likely Single
Single
More likely to have More likely to have More likely to have More likely to have More likely to have
graduated college or graduated college or graduated college or graduated college or graduated college or
more more more more more
More likely to be AT&T More likely to be AT&T More likely to be AT&T More likely to be AT&T More likely to be AT&T
subscriber subscriber subscriber subscriber subscriber
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14. And, demographics of low incidence incidence
categories differ compared to PC category users
Demographics – Mobile vs. PC (Within category)
More likely male More likely male More likely male More likely male More likely female More likely male
More likely younger More likely younger More likely younger More likely younger More likely younger More likely younger
More likely non-white More likely non-white More likely non-white More likely non-white More likely non-white More likely non-white
Higher income Higher income Higher income Higher income Higher income Higher income
More likely Parents More likely Parents More likely Parents More likely Parents More likely Parents More likely Parents
More likely Single More likely Single More likely Married More likely Single More likely Single More likely Single
About the same have More likely to have More likely to have More likely to have More likely to have More likely to have
completed college or graduated college or graduated college or graduated college or graduated college or graduated college or
more more more more more more
More likely to be AT&T More likely to be AT&T More likely to be AT&T More likely to be AT&T More likely to be AT&T More likely to be AT&T
subscriber subscriber subscriber subscriber subscriber subscriber
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16. Mobile is critical in daily life but many say
mobile Internet could be better
I agree with the following…
I like being able to use the Internet on my
69%
mobile device, but it could be better
My cell phone is critical in my daily life 68%
I can browse the Internet whenever I want thanks
66%
to my mobile device
I browse the Internet more often because I can
46%
use my mobile device
Please indicate how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements. “Agree.” Base=Mobile Internet Users
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17. Mobile also complements PC usage and
enhances the internet experience
I agree with the following…
I sometimes visit a site on my mobile device and
59%
follow-up on my PC
I sometimes visit a site on my PC and follow-up on
34%
my mobile device
Mobile Internet is more convenient than home
30%
connections
I visit different sites on my mobile device than I do
29%
on my PC
Mobile technology is more exciting than PCs 28%
Browsing the Internet on my phone is as easy as on
26%
my PC
Please indicate how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements. “Agree.” Base=Mobile Internet Users
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18. Usage is high throughout the day – with peaks
starting after lunch
Mobile Internet Usage by Time of Day
Weekdays
Weekends
70% 69% 70%
65%
58% 71% 71%
66% 64%
43% 58% 40%
26% 23%
29%
17%
6 to 9am 9 to 12pm 12 to 4pm 4 to 6pm 6 to 8pm 8 to 11pm 11 to 1am 1 to 6am
What times of the day do you typically use the Internet or web-enabled Internet applications on your mobile device?
Base=Mobile Internet Users. 18
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19. Usage is both in and out of home – with 2 in 5
using in the bathroom
Mobile Internet Usage Locations - Access Frequently/Occasionally
At a hotel 63%
At school 46%
At work 66%
At a restaurant/café/bar 65%
At a social gathering/function 58%
At a concert 29% Out 93%
In a movie theater 29% • On the go 89%
In the car 66%
• Retail 71%
On a subway/train/bus 49%
Outdoors 69%
Waiting on a line 67%
In a store 63%
At a mall 58%
At home 84%
At the dinner table in my home 36%
In my bedroom 68%
In my living room
Home 89%
75%
Watching TV 71%
In a bathroom 41%
Please think about when you are in the following locations. When you are in each location below, how often do you access the
Internet on the mobile device you use most often? “Frequently/occasionally.” Base=Mobile Internet Users. 19
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20. Mobile Internet allows for usage about the same
as PC or more across a variety of locations
Mobile/PC Usage Locations - Access Frequently/Occasionally
MOBILE PC
74% 75%
71% 68%
66% 66% 63%
52% 49%
46%
41%
36%
32%
28%
17%
5%
Watching TV In my living At work In my At a hotel At school At the In a bathroom
room bedroom dinner table
in my home
Please think about when you are in the following locations. When you are in each location below, how often do you access the
Internet on the mobile device/PC or Laptop you use most often? “Frequently/occasionally.” Base=Mobile Internet or PC Users. 20
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21. The majority of mobile users access mobile
Internet while watching TV
Access Internet while watching TV
13% 7%
16% 22%
Never 20%
36%
Rarely
Occasionally
Frequently
51%
35%
Mobile PC or Laptop
Please think about when you are in the following locations. When you are in each location below, how often do you access the
Internet on the mobile device/PC Laptop you use most often? “Frequently/occasionally.” Base=Mobile Internet /PC Users. 21
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22. 1 in 5 search for more information related to
the commercials they saw
Content they are browsing while watching TV
Mobile PC
Communicating with a friend or family member via texting 56% NA
Updating/reading social networking sites 40% 53%
Browsing content on the internet not related to what I’m
watching 37% 70%
Communicating with friend/family member via email 33% 49%
Using mobile applications 33% NA
Browsing content on the internet related to what I’m watching 24% 28%
Doing Internet searches/looking up information related to a
commercial that I saw 23% 32%
Communicating with friend/family member via IM 19% 22%
What are you typically doing while you are on your mobile device while watching TV?
Base=Mobile Internet and PC users who use it while watching TV. 22
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23. 9 in 10 have accessed the mobile web
at a store
Access Internet while at a store at the mall
15%
29%
Never 23%
Rarely 23%
Occasionally
41%
Frequently
38%
21%
10%
At a store At a mall
Please think about when you are in the following locations. When you are in each location below, how often do you access the
Internet on the mobile device you use most often? “Frequently/occasionally.” Base=Mobile Internet Users. 23
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24. In-store usage is about communication and
product information
Mobile activities while at a store or mall
Communicate with a friend or family member via texting 70%
Take and/or send a picture of a product/product details to a friend or
family member 48%
Communicate with a friend or family member via email 44%
Communicate with a friend or family member via IM-ing 25%
Help you shop or get information about a product/service 38%
Shopping Activities
Use or request a coupon 20%
49%
Scan a barcode 15%
Browse for content not related to what I was in the store/mall for 35%
Play a game 24%
You mentioned that you use your Internet-enabled mobile device within a store or a mall. Do you ever use it in a store or
mall to do the following? Base=Mobile Internet Category Users. who access it in a store or mall. 24
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25. 3 in 4 have downloaded mobile apps clearly
showing an interest
What kinds of mobile applications are they using?
Digital content for my mobile phone 44%
Financial services 33%
Entertainment items and content 30%
Restaurants/Dining 27%
75%Have Downloaded
Consumer electronics and technology
Personal or vacation travel
Packaged food and beverage
24%
22%
20%
An App Clothing apparel and fashion accessories 18%
Healthcare or medical related 17%
Beauty and personal care 17%
Home improvement 17%
Automobiles, parts or accessories 16%
Now we’d like you to think about what specifically you currently do (or have done) for each of the following product categories
using your computer or laptop. Please select all that apply for each. “Used an application on my mobile device.” Base=Mobile
Internet Users. 25
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26. Purchase and passion drive usage and downloads
of applications
What’s important in your decision to download an app?
It’s something I’m interested in 75%
PASSION It looks entertaining 53%
I’m passionate about the content 49%
Finding information when I need it 60%
Finding information in my local area 52%
INFO & Help me search for a product or service 47%
PURCHASE User reviews 44%
Help me throughout my shopping process 37%
Professional reviews 36%
It’s free 75%
OTHER Recognizable and trusted brand 54%
Recommendations from friends or family 45%
How important are each of the following in your decision to download an app to your internet enabled mobile device?
“Extremely/very important.” Base=Mobile Internet Users who download apps. 26
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28. We asked mobile internet users about the
categories they use…
Automobiles or automobile parts or Packaged food and beverage (such as
accessories (such as repair info/tips, tires, groceries, snack items, recipes, cooking tips,
tools, wheels, engines, brakes, etc.) etc.)
Beauty and personal care (such as shampoo, Healthcare or medical related (such as
make-up, perfume, grooming, beauty tips, services, remedies, medication, healthy
etc.) eating, etc.)
Clothing apparel and fashion accessories Personal or vacation travel (such as airline
(such as style tips, jeans, shirts, outerwear, tickets, hotels, car rentals, etc.)
kids clothing, jewelry, footwear, sizing info
etc.) Restaurants/Dining (such as casual, fast food,
bakery/café’s, fine dining or local restaurants
Consumer electronics and technology (such as in your area)
cell phones, digital cameras, computers,
gaming consoles, GPS, etc.) Home improvement (such as tips, designing-
related, furnishings, accessories, repair items,
Entertainment items and content (such as indoor/ outdoor, garden, etc.)
DVDs, games, music, concert/movie tickets, TV
shows/clips, etc.) Digital content for my mobile phone
(ringtones, apps, music)
Financial services (such as banking, paying
bills, financial calculators etc.)
28
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29. Currently, the PC experience still offers a better
experience through the funnel…
Mobile & PC – In the Purchase Funnel – Net of all Categories
51% 50-54% plan to
To hear about or discover a product and service do more or the same
35% on mobile in the
next 12 months across
the funnel
78%
To help me learn more
45%
74%
To help me narrow down the selection PC
43% Mobile
71%
To help me make a final decision
42%
62%
To keep up-to-date on news or deals
44%
How useful is using your mobile device/PC to help you with each of the following aspects of your browsing or research process
for <<CATEGORY>>? “Extremely/very helpful” summary.
Base=Mobile/PC Internet shoppers. 29
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30. …with great opportunities and strides needed in
higher incidence categories
Mobile Usefulness in Purchase Funnel
Dig. Con. Ent. Dining Elect. Finance Travel Apparel Health Food/Bev Beauty Home Auto
To hear about or
discover a product and 34% 34% 32% 37% 26% 31% 38% 45% 36% 41% 40% 38%
service
To help me learn more 39% 44% 43% 52% 36% 44% 47% 53% 50% 50% 49% 54%
To help me narrow
down the selection 35% 40% 46% 47% 32% 43% 46% 45% 55% 52% 52% 43%
To help me make a
final decision 38% 38% 41% 46% 29% 43% 48% 48% 46% 47% 45% 49%
To keep up-to-date on
news or deals 41% 42% 36% 47% 40% 44% 48% 52% 48% 49% 48% 47%
At/above average Below average
How useful is using the Internet or applications on your mobile device to help you with each of the following aspects of your
browsing or research process for <<CATEGORY>>?
Base=Mobile Internet Category Users. 30
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31. Categories that have lower incidence also have the
greatest ramp for future growth
Stated Future Use of Mobile in the Purchase Funnel (More or About the Same as PC)
To hear about or
discover a product 46% 48% 45% 50% 47% 46% 40% 48% 53% 53% 50% 55%
and service
To help me learn more 47% 48% 45% 52% 49% 46% 46% 47% 54% 56% 53% 57%
To help me narrow
down the selection 47% 49% 47% 51% 52% 49% 49% 51% 55% 56% 59% 61%
To help me make a
final decision 48% 49% 47% 48% 50% 47% 52% 51% 55% 57% 56% 57%
To keep up-to-date on
news or deals 52% 52% 51% 57% 54% 53% 55% 58% 62% 61% 61% 66%
At/above average Below average
Over the next 12 months, which will you be using more to do each of the following for <<CATEGORY>> information/products/
services, a computer or an internet-enabled mobile device?
Base=Mobile Internet Category Users. 31
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32. For researching, mobile is great for
convenience, especially when not near a PC
I agree with the following… – Net of all Categories
Mobile is good for doing research when I’m not near a
computer or laptop
56%
Proximity to PC
I only research purchases on a mobile device when I’m 64%
not near a computer 50%
It’s good for researching unplanned purchases 45%
Mobile is good for doing time-sensitive research 45%
Mobile is good for researching impulsive purchases
Speed/Convenience
41%
65%
I only research purchases on a mobile device when it’s
faster than using a computer 33%
It’s the most convenient way to research purchases 23%
Regardless of whether or not you do this now, please tell us how much you agree or disagree with each of the following
statements about researching <<CATEGORY>> purchases using a mobile device. “Agree.”
Base=Mobile Internet Category Users.
32
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33. For higher incidence categories it is about
proximity, while lower is about convenience
I agree with the following…
Dig. Con. Ent. Dining Elect. Finance Travel Apparel Health Food/Bev Beauty Home Auto
Proximity to
57% 66% 69% 68% 57% 69% 73% 67% 63% 61% 63% 61%
PC
Speed &
55% 60% 66% 69% 58% 71% 74% 69% 67% 68% 68% 64%
Convenience
At/above average Below average
Regardless of whether or not you do this now, please tell us how much you agree or disagree with each of the following
statements about researching <<CATEGORY>> purchases using a mobile device. “Agree.”
Base=Mobile Internet Category Users.
33
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34. A third think they will be doing more research
because mobile enables them
I agree with the following… – Net of all Categories
I do more research overall because I can
use my mobile device
31%
I think I’ll be researching more purchases on a
mobile device in the future
31%
It’s no different from researching a purchase
on a computer 27%
It’s the most convenient way to research purchases 23%
It’s too difficult to do research 30%
It doesn’t seem safe/secure to research 23%
Regardless of whether or not you do this now, please tell us how much you agree or disagree with each of the following
statements about researching <<CATEGORY>> purchases using a mobile device. “Agree.”
Base=Mobile Internet Category Users.
34
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35. Typically, consumers spend less than a week
using their phones to research
How much time did you spend researching?
6% 10% 12% 12%
14% 6% 14% 14% 15% 16% 14%
23% 23%
9% 17% 8% 9% 13%
20% 12% 12% 14%
15%
8% 13%
32% 38% 37%
26% 36% 31% 27%
41% 23% 46% 42%
68%
43% 45% 41% 40% 42% 42% 42%
33% 37%
29% 30%
Less than a day 1 day-1 week More than 1 week None
How much time did you spend researching <<CATEGORY>> information or products or services on your mobile device?
Base=Mobile Internet category Users.
35
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36. Travel and auto have the longest average mobile
research sessions, while dining has the shortest
Length of Mobile Research Session – Mean in Minutes
31.6
28.5
26.0 25.6 25.8
25.1 24.4
19.3 19.7
17.6 17.6
13.8
On average, how much time did you spend on each session related to browsing or researching on your mobile device for
<<CATEGORY>> information or products or services? Base=Mobile Internet category Users.
36
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37. 3 in 5 use internet via PC to complement their
mobile category research
Other sources used when looking up category info – Net of all Categories
Internet using my PC/Laptop 59%
Family, friends, or colleagues 43%
TV 26%
Magazines 25%
In-store displays 21%
Newspapers 18%
Professional(s) 15%
Salespeople 14%
Informational brochures 13%
Radio 12%
Books 10%
800 or toll-free number 9%
What other sources besides using your mobile device did you typically use when browsing or researching <<CATEGORY>>
information/products/services? Select all that apply. Base=Mobile Internet Category Users. 37
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38. Aside from their phones, the Internet and WOM
are integrated into their search for category info
Other sources used when looking up category info
Dig. Con. Ent. Dining Elect. Finance Travel Apparel Health Food/Bev Beauty Home Auto
Internet 53% 64% 60% 64% 51% 72% 62% 61% 54% 55% 56% 57%
Family or friends 36% 49% 54% 44% 31% 51% 44% 43% 40% 44% 40% 34%
TV 18% 39% 20% 35% 17% 23% 29% 26% 34% 29% 27% 23%
Magazines 15% 30% 17% 29% 16% 27% 44% 28% 31% 43% 27% 22%
In-store displays 16% 23% 9% 33% 10% 7% 42% 15% 39% 38% 37% 18%
Newspapers 9% 22% 21% 17% 19% 22% 18% 17% 26% 18% 20% 21%
Professional(s) 5% 8% 13% 16% 21% 17% 14% 40% 8% 25% 25% 23%
Salespeople 13% 13% 2% 23% 8% 6% 23% 11% 14% 22% 26% 26%
Brochures 7% 11% 10% 15% 14% 23% 9% 25% 14% 12% 20% 13%
Radio 7% 21% 12% 15% 8% 11% 8% 11% 14% 16% 8% 10%
Books 5% 10% 3% 11% 10% 17% 8% 20% 13% 11% 18% 11%
800 or toll-free number 7% 7% 5% 8% 12% 20% 5% 15% 10% 11% 11% 10%
At/above average Below average
What other sources besides using your mobile device did you typically use when browsing or researching <<CATEGORY>>
information/products/services? Select all that apply. Base=Mobile/PC Internet Category Users. 38
Yahoo! Presentation, Confidential
39. And rely on different and sensible sources of
information
CORRESPONDENCE MAP*: Other sources used when looking up category info
WORD-OF-MOUTH
+INTERNET
Radio
Family, friends, or colleagues
MEDIA Internet using my PC/Laptop
Newspapers
TV
Magazines
In-store displays
TRADITIONAL
INFORMATION/ 800 or toll-free number
Informational brochures
IN-STORE
*Interpretation Note:
The closer the attribute
Salespeople Books to the category the
higher the association
or correlation.
What other sources besides using your mobile device did you typically use when browsing or researching <<CATEGORY>>
information/products/services? Select all that apply. Base=Mobile/PC Internet shoppers. 39
Yahoo! Presentation, Confidential
41. Mobile Principles
LOCATION refers to the importance that
ASAP refers to wanting to finish what they
consumers place on mobile ads which are
were doing as quickly as possible.
relevant to their current location.
GOAL ORIENATION refers to users knowing
TAKING MY TIME refers to users taking their
exactly what they were doing and actively
time to complete what they were done.
shopping and looking up category information.
PASSION refers to passion that they feel
ATTENTIVENESS refers to users giving their full
about the category information they were
attention to the category information
seeking.
BOREDOM refers to when consumers ROUTINE refers to the general routine that
experience boredom when accessing this they go about accessing this type of category
content. information.
TRUST refers to the experience of accessing a trusted
source on their mobile device. Safety and security
means it’s currently lacking and important for that category.
41
42. Understanding the principles can help tune
advertising performance across categories
Mobile Digital
Content
Entertainment
Dining
Electronics
Financial
Travel
Apparel
Health
Food & Bev
Beauty
Home
Improvement
Auto
Table above is based on above average scores or correspondence analysis on each of the mobile principles.
42
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43. Mobile experiences and mindset differs by
category
Correspondence Map*: Describes Mobile Experience With Category
PASSION
Accessed info is a
Accessed Info as part of passion of mine
general routine
Took my time to complete
Gave my full attention to the what I was doing
information that I accessed
Exploring and no specific
Actively shopping/looking up info goal to accomplish
ACTIVE AND NO GOAL
Knew exactly what I needed to do and achieved it
ATTTENTIVE I was using trusted site/app
Wanted to finish as
quickly as possible
Accessed info *Interpretation Note:
because I was bored The closer the attribute
to the category the
BOREDOM higher the association
or correlation.
Using the scale below, please tell us how well each statement describes your experience while you are using your mobile device
for <<CATEGORY>> information or products or services. Base=Mobile Internet category Users.
43
Yahoo! Presentation, Confidential
44. Mobile advertising needs to keep location and
geography in context across categories
Mobile Location Based-Advertising
77% 75% 78% 76%
69% 68% 71%
65% 67% 67% 64%
62%
35% 32% 35% 34% 34%
27% 27% 27% 26% 28%
23% 20%
Mobile ads relevant to my current location (% Important)
Mobile ads are helpful at finding geo-graphically relevant information (% Agree)
Using the scale below, please tell us how well each statement describes your experience while you are using your mobile device
for <<CATEGORY>> information or products or services.
Please tell us how important the following types of ad features are to you when it comes to <<CATEGORY>> advertising on your
mobile device. “Extremely/very/somewhat important.” Base=Mobile Internet Category Users. 44
Yahoo! Presentation, Confidential
45. Goal orientation is strong for dining, apparel, CPG,
and auto categories…
Actively Shopping/Looking up Information With a Goal
50%
48% 47% 47%
46%
44% 43% 43% 44% 43%
40%
44% 38%
41% 40% 40% 41% 41%
39% 39%
33% 34%
26% 25%
I knew exactly what I needed to do and I achieved it
I was actively shopping/looking up category information
Using the scale below, please tell us how well each statement describes your experience while you are using your mobile device
for <<CATEGORY>> information or products or services. Base=Mobile Internet category Users.
45
Yahoo! Presentation, Confidential
46. Attentiveness varies by category…
Gave Full Attention
41% 42%
38% 39% 39% 39%
36%
34% 34%
32% 33%
31%
I gave my full attention to the category information I was accessing
Using the scale below, please tell us how well each statement describes your experience while you are using your mobile device
for <<CATEGORY>> information or products or services. Base=Mobile Internet Category Users. .
46
Yahoo! Presentation, Confidential
47. …which impacts the urgency consumers are willing
to invest in info seeking
The Element of Time
55%
49% 48% 48% 48% 48%
47% 47% 46%
45% 45% 45%
41% 40%
39% 38% 37%
34%
32% 32%
29% 30%
28% 28%
I wanted to finish what I was doing as quickly as possible
I took my time to complete what I was doing
Using the scale below, please tell us how well each statement describes your experience while you are using your mobile device
for <<CATEGORY>> information or products or services. Base=Mobile Internet Category Users. .
47
Yahoo! Presentation, Confidential
48. Consumers are willing to explore apparel,
entertainment, food/bev, auto, and home
Just Exploring and Bored
45%
37% 37% 38% 37%
34% 35%
33% 38%
30% 30% 35% 29% 28%
30% 30%
28% 23%
26% 26%
19%
23%
14%
18%
I was just exploring and did not have a specific goal to accomplish
I accessed category information because I was bored
Using the scale below, please tell us how well each statement describes your experience while you are using your mobile device
for <<CATEGORY>> information or products or services. Base=Mobile Internet Category Users. .
48
Yahoo! Presentation, Confidential
49. Trust critical for travel & apparel and safety &
security is vital for finance & auto
Trust & Safety and Security
55% 55%
49% 48% 48% 49%
45% 46% 46% 46%
44%
45% 39%
43% 43% 42%
39% 40%
39% 38% 37%
36% 35%
33%
30% 29% 28% 28% 27%
26% 26% 27%
24% 23%
20% 22%
I was using a website or mobile application I trust (% Describes Experience)
Mobile is safe/secure to make purchases (% Agree)
Mobile is safe/secure to research (% Agree)
Using the scale below, please tell us how well each statement describes your experience while you are using your mobile device
for <<CATEGORY>> information or products or services. Base=Mobile Internet Category Users. .
49
Yahoo! Presentation, Confidential
50. …most notably because they are more
categories of passion or routine for consumers
Category Passion and Routine
32%
30% 29% 30% 29%
30% 26%
29% 28%
21% 21% 22% 22% 26%
20% 20%
19% 20% 19% 19%
18%
16% 15%
14%
I accessed category information as part of my general routine
Accessing category information is a passion of mine
Using the scale below, please tell us how well each statement describes your experience while you are using your mobile device
for <<CATEGORY>> information or products or services. Base=Mobile Internet Category Users. .
50
Yahoo! Presentation, Confidential
52. Specific Tasks by Category – Tried & Successful
Used search Used search Restaurant Used search Check balance Used search
locator
Downloaded a Movie times Store Pay bills Weather
ringtone Menu look up information
Look at Used search Travel
Downloaded pictures Used search Product price engine destination
an app comparison information
Download Decided where Click to call
Downloaded a music, TV to eat Reviews Transportation
game schedules Retailer
Connected Request a information Compare
Downloaded Social sharing with others via coupon prices
music of content via email Looked for
text Social Finance App Deals and
Click to call shopping offers
Social traveling
Earlier you said you’d accessed <<CATEGORY>> shopping information. What specifically did you do on your Internet-enabled
mobile device, and what are you interested in doing? Base=Mobile Internet Category Users. Top Activities Listed outside of
visiting a website with some responses netted together. 52
Yahoo! Presentation, Confidential
53. Specific Tasks by Category – Tried & Successful
Used search Used search Used search Used search Got store Used search
engine information
Got store Researched Got store Dealer
information symptoms & information Got store Used search information
causes information engine
Apparel Recipes Compare car
pictures Looked for Compare Comparison prices
a doctor Compare prices Shopped
Compare prices Safety
prices Homeopathic Read reviews Requested a information
remedies Nutritional coupon
Social Information Some social Financing
shopping Learned about shopping Looked for a
a key medication Click to call deal Look up
promotions
Earlier you said you’d accessed <<CATEGORY>> shopping information. What specifically did you do on your Internet-enabled
mobile device, and what are you interested in doing? Base=Mobile Internet Category Users. Top Activities Listed outside of
visiting a website with some responses netted together. 53
Yahoo! Presentation, Confidential
54. Search engines, social networking, and general
consumer portals are used most for category info
Mobile Websites/Applications Visited & Used– Net of all Categories
Search engines (e.g., Google, Yahoo, Bing etc.) 74%
Social networking (e.g., MySpace, Facebook) 53%
General consumer portals (e.g, Yahoo!, AOL, MSN, etc.) 51%
General news (e.g., NY Times, CNN) 45%
Stores/retailers (e.g., Walmart or Sears) 44%
Online video (e.g., YouTube, Yahoo! Video) 44%
Online-only retailers (e.g., Amazon.com) 42%
Category retailer/stores 41%
Category brand or manufacturer sites 39%
Shopping comparison (e.g., Yahoo! Shopping, Google Checkout) 39%
Category reviews 35%
Category emails (e.g. sent daily, weekly, etc.) that I signed up for 33%
Online auction (e.g., Ebay) 32%
Coupon/discounts (e.g., couponcabin.com) 28%
Category discussion boards/blogs 26%
Weekly or Sunday circulars 23%
Magazine (e.g., Real Simple, Cosmo) 23%
Full-length TV programming online (e.g.,Hulu) 23%
And which of the following online sources did you use or access on your mobile device when browsing consumer
electronics/technology information/products/services? Please tell us if it was via the internet using your browser or an application
installed on your mobile device. Base=Mobile Internet Category Users 54
Yahoo! Presentation, Confidential
Notas del editor
According to Nielsen, about 35% of consumers saw a mobile phone ad in their latest Mobile Advertising Report. This represents about 56 million consumers.
We know the PC market is large across these categories. However, mobile categories are starting and the scale and potential are large.
Mobile shoppers rely heavily on their devices and agree that they can browse the Internet whenever they want because of them, but a strong majority still say that the mobile Internet experience could be betterUsers on all platforms agree in similar numbers that the experience could be betterAnd, iPhone users are most likely to say that browsing is as easy on the Internet as it is on the PC, and that they browse more because they can use a mobile device (while Blackberry users are least likely to agree with both).
Only a quarter say browsing the Internet on a phone is as easy as it is on a PC.Teens 13-17 are nearly twice as likely as adults 18+ to say that browsing the Internet on a phone is as easy as it is on PC.And, iPhone users are most likely to say that browsing is as easy on the Internet as it is on the PC, and that they browse more because they can use a mobile device (while Blackberry users are least likely to agree with both).
Mobile shoppers are much more likely to access the Internet on weekday than weekend mornings, while the reverse is true after 11:00pm.Mobile usage throughout the week is consistent by gender, but skews older earlier in the day and younger later in the day (starting at about 4PM on weekdays and 12PM on weekends).
Virtually all mobile shoppers access the Internet on their mobile devices when they are both in and out of their homesUsage across most locations skews younger and slightly male.
Mobile users use mobile internet more when in the living room, at work, in a bedroom, at a hotel, at school, at the dinner table, and in a bathroom.
The most common activities while watching TV are communicating with others (via texting, talking, social networking, email, etc.).A quarter say they typically browse content related to programming or advertising that they are watching.While younger and female mobile users are much more likely to communicate with others while watching TV, accessing information related to what’s on is much less skewed, and is very similar across age breaks.iPhone and Android users are more likely to do most of these activities than are Blackberry users.
The vast majority of mobile shoppers also access the Internet while in a mall or store
Communicating with others while in stores skews younger—including sending pictures of products, which more than half of teens 13-17 say they do. Younger mobile users are also more likely to use/request a coupon and scan a barcode, while older users are more likely to get more information about a product.iPhone and Android users are more likely to do most of these activities than are Blackberry users.
Perhaps one way to address the divide between user interest and unsatisfactory experience is through the development of dedicated mobile apps. A full three-quarters of mobile shoppers say they have downloaded apps.Digital content, financial services, entertainment, and restaurants/dining are the most popular categories, but overall usage within most of these categories is low, presenting an opportunity for content developers.App usage skews younger and male across almost all categories, with the exceptions being the largest categories overall and healthcare.Blackberry users typically have the lowest app usage overall.
Value, utility, and brand recognition have similar importance across age and gender breaks, while the app’s pedigree, entertainment value, download counts, and reviews are more important for younger than older users.About 1 in 2 find apps that are helpful at finding information in their local area as important when deciding on an APP for their mobile device. And, having a trusted and recognizable app brand is important among 1 in 2 mobile internet users who downloaded apps. Yahoo! app users are much more interested in an app’s ability to help throughout the shopping process than are non-users.
Though relatively few plan to use mobile more than PC for purchasing activities, the majority plan to at least use it as much as PC over the next 12 monthsiPhone users are more likely to find the mobile platform to be useful across all stages of the purchase funnel than are users of other platforms. Regardless of platform, perceptions of mobile usefulness also skew younger and ethnic.
Relative to shopping, research is seen as much better for doing in a store. As with shopping, there is a sense that mobile’s research value is based on the immediate need and impulse to get more information about a purchase.
However, nearly as many say that it is too difficult to research purchases on mobile.Security is less of a concern with research than with purchases.Teens 13-17 are nearly twice as likely as adults 18+ to say that mobile is the most convenient way to research purchases, and that mobile research is no different from PC research.Blackberry users are slightly more likely than iPhone and Android users to say mobile research is not safe/secure.Yahoo! app users are more likely than non-users to say they do more research overall because they can use mobile and that they will be doing more research in the future.
Median duration of research is a day or less across all categories, indicating a shortening of the research process—particularly in higher-involvement categoriesYahoo! app users spend nearly twice as long researching purchases as non-users do.
Mobile shoppers also typically rely on their PCs, family/friends, and, to a lesser extent, TV, magazines, and in-store displays to supplement their mobile research
Categories in which mobile users are passionate about include Electronics, Auto/Auto parts and Apparel. They also spend a lot of time in these categories. Financial, Travel, Health and Dining are those categories in which users are most active and attentive. And, Dining and Food and Beverage triggers the desire to quickly finish what they were doing. Boredom is most relevant for entertainment items/content and mobile digital content.
Advertising needs to keep location and geography in context. Consumers believe this is important across categories at 65% to 78%. However, just about 20% to 35% believe that it currently is helpful and finding geographically relevant information.
WATCHING VIDEO: Entertainment has by far the most users who successfully watch video, with electronics also leading the other categories by a wide margin; failure rates are similar across categories, at about 10%NOTE MOBILE %s BELOW. Tried & successful Tried and NOT successful Never tried, Interested Visited a website 76% 8% 7% Used a search engine 66% 9% 11% Got store information 58% 9% 13% Compared 38% 10% 19% Compared prices 37% 10% 20% Texting 39% 8% 16% Coupon 24% 10% 29% Pro reviews 32% 9% 19% Deals, coupons, offers or promotions 28% 10% 23% “Click to call” 32% 8% 20% Scanned a barcode 17% 9% 34% Read user reviews 32% 9% 18% Took and sent pic 34% 8% 17% Apps 30% 10% 19% Looked at pics 33% 9% 17% Email 31% 8% 17% Shopping cart 19% 8% 22% Made purchases 19% 8% 21% Gift cards or certificates 16% 8% 23% Online video 19% 9% 18% IMing 18% 8% 17% search results ads 20% 9% 15% Online ads 19% 9% 15% video ads 15% 9% 16%
PURCHASING: Digital content users, have by far the most success making a purchase, while entertainment and travel lead the rest of the categories; home improvement, food/beverage, health, and clothing have the least successOFFERS AND PROMOTIONS: Offers and promotions are most successfully accessed by electronics, travel, clothing, and beauty shoppers; digital content users are most likely to have tried and been unsuccessfulDIGITAL ADS: Beauty, food/beverage, and electronics shoppers have the most success responding to ads, and home improvement, travel, and digital content shoppers the leastCOMMUNICATION: Entertainment, travel, and dining users have the highest proportion of shoppers successfully communicating with others, and digital content, home improvement, and travel the lowest
More advanced shopping activities—including scanning barcodes, watching video (and responding to video ads), managing a shopping cart, purchasing gift cards, and making purchases have high failure ratesBasic mobile functions typically have low failure rates, but more advanced shopping activities—including scanning barcodes, watching video (and responding to video ads), managing a shopping cart, purchasing gift cards, and making purchases overall have failure rates of 30% or more
After looking up category information on their mobile phone about 2 in 5 make a purchase (either offline, online or mobile). Most of these purchases occur either offline or online. They also follow-up by looking for more information online by using a search engine. The third most popular action is updating ones social networking status which is on par with PC as an action after looking up category info.
Though they may not go through the entire purchase funnel on their mobile device, more than half of mobile shoppers say that they at least occasionally browse or research using a mobile device first and then purchase afterwardsAs mobile continues to develop as a purchasing platform, the usefulness of each of these steps should grow.
Nearly half of mobile shoppers consider it a good alternative when they are not near a computer—and nearly as many say this is the only time they make mobile purchasesA third or more of shoppers see mobile as being good for time-sensitive, impulsive, or unplanned purchases.There is a sense that mobile’s value is less dependent on consumer involvement with the product or service (whether it is cheap or cared a lot about) than on the need and impulse to make the purchase. CATEGORY: (DATA NOT SHOWN)Mobile shoppers in the financial, dining, home, and digital content categories are slightly less likely to agree to that the platform is good for purchasing across most of these situations
User experience for purchasing on mobile devices is low however there is hope with some believing they will make more purchases in the future and it’s no different vs. PC A quarter think they will be making more mobile purchases in the future, and a fifth say they make more purchases overall because they can use mobile About a third of mobile shoppers think the platform is not safe/secure enough to make purchases, or that it is too difficult to make purchases.Teens 13-17 are nearly twice as likely as adults 18+ to say they make more purchases overall because they can use mobile; they are also about twice as likely to say it is the most convenient way to make purchases.Blackberry users are more likely than iPhone and Android users to say it is too difficult to make mobile purchases.Yahoo! app users are slightly less likely to say it’s too difficult to make mobile purchases, and are about twice as likely as non-users to say they make more purchases overall because they can use mobile and that they will be making more mobile purchases in the future.
Mobile shoppers in the clothing, electronics, travel, and dining categories are most likely to say it doesn’t seem safe/secure to make purchases and that it’s too difficult to make purchases
Though fewer mobile shoppers than PC shoppers remember seeing advertising, they are much more likely to say they “always” look at itAbout two-fifths of Mobile Internet Category Users. across categories say they remember seeing related advertising while they were engaged in the shopping process.Yahoo! app users are nearly five times as likely as non-users to say they “always” look at category advertising (23% vs. 5%).Teens 13-17 are about twice as likely as adults 18+ to say they “always” look at advertising (33% vs. 17%).
Financial, dining, and digital content shoppers are least likely to say they recall seeing related advertising during their shopping process—and among those who have seen advertising, shoppers in these categories are among the least likely to look at it
Overall, mobile shoppers still seem somewhat skeptical about the benefits that advertising can provide Nearly half of Mobile Internet Category Users. say they are okay with advertising if it gives them free content in return. Nearly a third agree that ads can drive them to look for more information, have become more interesting than they used to be, and are helpful at finding geo-targeted information.Accepting advertising in exchange for free content is most acceptable to younger mobile users (60% of 13-17s and 51% of 13-24s agree); they are also most likely to say they sometimes look for more information after seeing an ad.CATEGORY: DATA NOT SHOWNAlong with being the least likely to see and react to related advertising, financial, dining, and digital content shoppers also have lower agreement with most advertising-related statements
Mobile shoppers report that for advertising on the platform, presentation is less important than content\\ It is more important that ads be fact-based, informative, clear, and relevant than entertaining.While mobile shoppers give less importance to ad type, simple, text-based ads rate slightly higher than do those that feature graphical or multimedia elements.Ratings of nearly all of these attributes skew younger, male, and ethnic.
Mobile shoppers in the auto, beauty, clothing, food/beverage, and home improvement categories are generally most open to related advertising