CASE STUDIES

LPS Institute of Cardiology Kanpur UP India
LPS Institute of Cardiology Kanpur UP IndiaAssociate Professor en LPS Institute of Cardiology Kanpur UP India
DR Awadhesh kr sharma,SR DEPTT OF MEDICINE MLB MEDICAL COLLEGE JHANSI(UP) Two Case studies
TWO CASE STUDIES
CASE - I
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Past history –  no h/o DM, HTN & TB. Personnel history –   Patient is chronic bidi smoker for 48 years, he used to smoke 30 bidi per day. Smoking index  = 48 x 30 = 1440 i.e. > 300
General examination  – Built – Average PR – 82/min  BP- 110/80 mm of Hg  RR – 16 / min  Temp – afebrile  Pallar--- ++  Cyanosis – absent Clubbing – absent Icterus – absent Lymph node enlargement – absent  JVP – not raised
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INVESTIGATIONS
 
 
 
On the basis of above history, examination and investigations the presumptive diagnosis is------ Right middle and lower lobe consolidation with cavitation
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[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
So we think in terms of lung malignancy, & go for HRCT which shows –
 
Then we done USG guided FNAC of the lesion which confirms it to be squamous cell carcinoma involving rt middle & lower lobe of lung.
 
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CASE – II
 
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Past history –  no h/o DM, HTN, TB Personnel history –  Non bidi smoker Family history –  not significant On Examination PR – 100/min, regular, normovolumic, normal in character without any radiofemoral and radioradial delay. BP – 90/60 mmHg in right arm in supine position. RR – 22/min, regular, thoracoabdominal  Temp – N SpO2 – 86% without O2 Pallar-absent Cyanosis-absent Clubbing-absent Icterus-absent Lymphadenopathy-absent JVP – raised, cv wave present  Pedal edema--- +
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[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
 
 
 
So, final diagnosis is pulmonary hypertension associated with lung disease and or hypoxemia cause COAD.
 
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CASE STUDIES

  • 1. DR Awadhesh kr sharma,SR DEPTT OF MEDICINE MLB MEDICAL COLLEGE JHANSI(UP) Two Case studies
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Past history – no h/o DM, HTN & TB. Personnel history – Patient is chronic bidi smoker for 48 years, he used to smoke 30 bidi per day. Smoking index = 48 x 30 = 1440 i.e. > 300
  • 7. General examination – Built – Average PR – 82/min BP- 110/80 mm of Hg RR – 16 / min Temp – afebrile Pallar--- ++ Cyanosis – absent Clubbing – absent Icterus – absent Lymph node enlargement – absent JVP – not raised
  • 8.
  • 10.  
  • 11.  
  • 12.  
  • 13. On the basis of above history, examination and investigations the presumptive diagnosis is------ Right middle and lower lobe consolidation with cavitation
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. So we think in terms of lung malignancy, & go for HRCT which shows –
  • 18.  
  • 19. Then we done USG guided FNAC of the lesion which confirms it to be squamous cell carcinoma involving rt middle & lower lobe of lung.
  • 20.  
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 27.  
  • 28.
  • 29. Past history – no h/o DM, HTN, TB Personnel history – Non bidi smoker Family history – not significant On Examination PR – 100/min, regular, normovolumic, normal in character without any radiofemoral and radioradial delay. BP – 90/60 mmHg in right arm in supine position. RR – 22/min, regular, thoracoabdominal Temp – N SpO2 – 86% without O2 Pallar-absent Cyanosis-absent Clubbing-absent Icterus-absent Lymphadenopathy-absent JVP – raised, cv wave present Pedal edema--- +
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.  
  • 34.  
  • 35.  
  • 36.  
  • 37.  
  • 38. So, final diagnosis is pulmonary hypertension associated with lung disease and or hypoxemia cause COAD.
  • 39.