1. Table 2
MDG 1: Eradicate Extreme Poverty
People living in poverty 2007-2010 Income distribution by quintiles (% of total income) 2007-2010
below national below national below national share of lowest
poverty line rural poverty urban poverty below $2 PPP below $1.25 20% in national
(% of total line (% of rural line (% of urban per day PPP per day lowest second third fourth highest consumption
population) population) population) (%) (%) 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% (%)
World .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
f
High-income countries .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Low- & middle-income
countries .. .. .. 43.0 22.4 .. .. .. .. .. ..
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA .. .. .. 69.2 47.5 .. .. .. .. .. ..
Angola .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Benin .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Botswana .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Burkina Faso 46.7 52.6 27.9 72.6 44.6 6.7 10.6 14.8 20.9 47.0 6.7
Burundi .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Cameroon 39.9 55.0 12.2 30.4 9.6 6.7 10.5 14.9 21.7 46.2 6.7
Cape Verde 26.6 44.3 13.2 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Central African Republic 62.0 69.4 49.6 80.1 62.8 3.4 6.9 11.1 18.0 60.6 3.4
Chad .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Comoros .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Congo, Dem. Rep. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Congo, Rep. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Cote d’Ivoire 42.7 54.2 29.4 46.3 23.8 5.6 10.1 14.9 21.8 47.6 5.6
Eritrea .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Ethiopia .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Gabon .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Gambia, The 48.4 73.9 32.7 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Ghana .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Guinea 53.0 63.0 30.5 69.6 43.3 6.4 10.5 15.1 21.9 46.2 6.4
Guinea-Bissau .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Kenya .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Lesotho .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Liberia 63.8 67.7 55.1 94.9 83.8 6.4 11.4 15.7 21.6 45.0 6.4
Madagascar .. .. .. 92.6 81.3 5.4 9.5 14.1 20.9 50.1 5.4
Malawi .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Mali .. 50.6 .. 78.7 50.4 8.0 12.0 16.3 22.4 41.3 8
Mauritania 42.0 59.4 20.8 47.7 23.4 6.0 10.4 15.1 21.5 47.0 6
Mauritius .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Mozambique 54.7 56.9 49.6 81.8 59.6 5.2 9.5 13.7 20.1 51.5 5.2
Namibia .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Niger 59.5 63.9 36.7 75.2 43.6 8.1 11.8 15.8 21.3 43.1 8.1
Nigeria .. .. .. 84.5 68.0 4.4 8.3 13.0 20.3 54.0 4.4
Rwanda 44.9 f 48.7 f 22.1 f 82.4 f 63.2 f 5.2 f 8.3 f 11.9 f 17.8 f 56.8 f 5.2 f
São Tomé & Principe 66.2 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Senegal .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Sierra Leone .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Somalia .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
South Africa .. .. .. 31.3 13.8 2.7 4.6 8.2 16.3 68.2 2.7
Sudan 46.5 57.6 26.5 44.1 19.8 6.8 11.7 16.4 22.7 42.4 6.8
Swaziland .. .. .. 60.4 40.6 4.1 7.4 12.0 20.0 56.6 4.1
Tanzania 33.4 37.4 21.8 87.9 67.9 6.8 11.1 15.6 21.7 44.8 6.8
Togo .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Uganda 24.5 27.2 9.1 64.7 38.0 5.8 9.6 13.8 20.0 50.7 5.8
Zambia .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Zimbabwe .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
MIDDLE EAST & NORTH AFRICA .. .. .. 13.9 2.7 .. .. .. .. .. ..
Algeria .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Djibouti .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
190 Table 2 – MDG 1: Eradicate Extreme Poverty I Bread for the World Institute

2. Table 2
MDG 1: Eradicate Extreme Poverty
People living in poverty 2007-2010 Income distribution by quintiles (% of total income) 2007-2010
below national below national below national share of lowest
poverty line rural poverty urban poverty below $2 PPP below $1.25 20% in national
(% of total line (% of rural line (% of urban per day PPP per day lowest second third fourth highest consumption
population) population) population) (%) (%) 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% (%)
CONTINUED: MIDDLE EAST & NORTH AFRICA
Egypt, Arab Rep. 22.0 30.0 10.6 15.4 1.7 9.2 13.0 16.4 21.0 40.3 9.2
Iran, Islamic Rep. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Iraq 22.9 39.3 16.1 21.4 2.8 8.7 12.8 16.7 22.0 39.9 8.7
Jordan 13.3 .. .. 1.6 0.1 7.7 11.6 15.7 21.5 43.6 7.7
Lebanon .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Libya .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Morocco 9.0 14.5 4.8 14.0 2.5 6.5 10.5 14.5 20.6 47.9 6.5
Syrian Arab Republic .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Tunisia .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
West Bank & Gaza 21.9 .. .. 0.3 0.0 7.4 11.5 15.8 21.8 43.4 ..
Yemen, Rep. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
SOUTH ASIA .. .. .. 70.9 36.0 .. .. .. .. .. ..
Afghanistan 36.0 37.5 29.0 .. .. 9.4 13.6 17.4 22.1 37.5 9.4
Bangladesh 31.5 35.2 21.3 76.5 43.3 8.9 12.4 16.1 21.3 41.4 8.9
Bhutan 23.2 30.9 1.7 29.8 10.2 6.6 10.8 15.4 22.0 45.2 6.6
India 29.8 33.8 20.9 68.7 32.7 .. .. .. .. .. ..
Maldives .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Nepal 25.2 f 27.4 f
15.5 f
57.3 24.8 8.3 12.2 16.2 21.9 41.5 8.3
Pakistan .. .. .. 60.2 21.0 9.6 12.9 16.4 21.1 40.0 9.6
Sri Lanka 8.9 9.4 5.3 29.1 7.0 6.9 10.4 14.4 20.5 47.8 6.9
EAST ASIA & PACIFIC .. .. .. 33.2 14.3 .. .. .. .. .. ..
Cambodia 30.1 34.5 11.8 53.3 22.8 7.5 11.0 14.9 20.6 45.9 7.5
China .. .. .. 29.8 13.1 .. .. .. .. .. ..
Fiji 31.0 43.3 18.6 22.9 5.9 6.2 9.9 14.1 20.3 49.6 6.2
Indonesia 12.5 f 15.7 f
9.2 f
46.1 18.1 .. .. .. .. .. ..
Kiribati .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Korea, Dem. Rep. .. f .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Lao PDR 27.6 31.7 17.4 66.0 33.9 7.6 11.3 15.3 20.9 44.8 7.6
Malaysia 3.8 8.4 1.7 2.3 .. 4.5 8.7 13.7 21.6 51.5 4.5
Mongolia 35.2 46.6 26.9 .. .. 7.1 11.2 15.6 22.1 44.0 7.1
Myanmar .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Papua New Guinea .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Philippines 26.5 .. .. 41.5 18.4 6.0 9.4 13.9 21.0 49.7 6
Samoa .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Solomon Islands .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Thailand 8.1 10.4 3.0 4.6 0.4 6.7 10.3 14.5 21.4 47.2 6.7
Timor-Leste 49.9 .. .. 72.8 37.4 9.0 12.5 16.1 21.2 41.3 9
Tuvalu .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Vanuatu .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Vietnam 14.5 18.7 3.3 43.4 16.9 7.4 11.5 15.8 21.8 43.4 7.4
EUROPE & CENTRAL ASIA .. .. .. 2.2 0.5 .. .. .. .. .. ..
Albania 12.4 14.6 10.1 4.3 0.6 8.1 12.1 15.9 20.9 43.0 8.1
Armenia 35.8 36.0 36.0 12.4 1.3 8.8 12.8 16.7 21.9 39.8 8.8
Azerbaijan 15.8 18.5 14.8 2.8 0.4 8.0 12.1 16.2 21.7 42.1 8
Belarus 5.4 .. .. 0.2 0.1 9.2 13.8 17.8 22.9 36.4 9.2
Bosnia & Herzegovina 14.0 17.8 8.2 0.2 0.0 6.7 11.3 16.1 22.7 43.2 ..
Bulgaria 10.6 .. .. 0.4 .. 8.5 13.7 17.9 23.1 36.7 8.5
Georgia 24.7 30.7 18.4 32.2 15.3 5.3 10.3 15.2 22.1 47.2 5.3
Kazakhstan 8.2 .. .. 1.1 0.1 9.1 13.2 17.1 22.3 38.4 9.1
Kosovo 34.5 35.3 33.1 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
www.bread.org/institute I 2013 Hunger Report 191

3. Table 2
MDG 1: Eradicate Extreme Poverty
People living in poverty 2007-2010 Income distribution by quintiles (% of total income) 2007-2010
below national below national below national share of lowest
poverty line rural poverty urban poverty below $2 PPP below $1.25 20% in national
(% of total line (% of rural line (% of urban per day PPP per day lowest second third fourth highest consumption
population) population) population) (%) (%) 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% (%)
CONTINUED: EUROPE & CENTRAL ASIA
Kyrgyz Republic 33.7 .. .. 21.7 6.2 6.8 11.4 16.0 22.4 43.4 6.8
Latvia .. .. .. 0.4 0.1 6.6 11.4 16.1 22.3 43.6 6.6
Lithuania .. .. .. 0.4 0.2 6.6 11.1 15.7 22.1 44.4 6.6
Macedonia, FYR .. .. .. 5.9 0.3 5.1 9.5 14.5 22.0 48.9 5.1
Moldova 21.9 30.3 10.4 4.4 0.4 7.8 12.2 16.5 22.3 41.2 7.8
Montenegro 6.6 11.3 4.0 0.3 0.1 8.5 13.1 17.2 22.4 38.8 8.5
Romania .. .. .. 1.7 0.4 8.3 13.1 17.4 22.9 38.3 8.3
Russian Federation .. .. .. 0.1 0.0 6.5 10.4 14.8 21.3 47.1 6.5
Serbia 9.2 13.6 5.7 0.7 0.3 8.9 13.7 17.8 22.8 36.9 8.9
Tajikistan 46.7 55.0 49.4 27.7 6.6 8.3 12.8 17.0 22.6 39.4 8.3
Turkey 18.1 38.7 8.9 4.2 1.1 5.7 10.9 15.9 22.4 45.1 5.7
Turkmenistan .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Ukraine 2.9 4.7 2.0 0.2 0.1 9.7 14.0 17.7 22.4 36.3 9.7
Uzbekistan .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
LATIN AMERICA & CARIBBEAN .. .. .. 12.4 6.5 .. .. .. .. .. ..
Argentina .. .. 9.9 1.9 0.9 4.4 9.3 14.8 22.2 49.4 4.4
Belize .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Bolivia 60.1 77.3 50.9 24.9 15.6 2.1 6.8 11.9 19.9 59.3 2.1
Brazil 21.4 .. .. 10.8 6.1 2.9 7.1 12.4 19.0 58.6 2.9
Chile 15.1 12.9 15.5 2.7 1.4 4.3 7.9 11.7 18.4 57.7 4.3
Colombia 37.2 50.3 33.0 15.8 8.2 3.0 6.8 11.2 18.8 60.2 3
Costa Rica 24.2 23.0 20.7 6.0 3.1 3.9 8.0 12.4 19.9 55.9 3.9
Cuba .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Dominican Republic 34.4 47.0 28.6 9.9 2.2 4.7 8.6 13.2 20.8 52.8 4.7
Ecuador 32.8 53.0 22.5 10.6 4.6 4.3 8.2 13.0 20.7 53.8 4.3
El Salvador 37.8 46.5 33.3 16.9 9.0 3.7 8.8 13.7 20.7 53.1 3.7
Guatemala .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Guyana .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Haiti .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Honduras 60.0 65.4 54.3 29.8 17.9 2.0 6.1 11.4 20.5 59.9 2
Jamaica 9.9 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Mexico 51.3 60.8 45.5 5.2 1.2 4.7 8.7 13.1 19.9 53.7 4.7
Nicaragua .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Panama 32.7 59.8 17.7 13.8 6.6 3.3 7.8 12.5 20.1 56.4 3.3
Paraguay 34.7 48.9 24.7 13.2 7.2 3.3 7.8 12.8 19.8 56.4 3.3
Peru 31.3 54.2 19.1 12.7 4.9 3.9 8.3 13.6 21.5 52.6 3.9
Suriname .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Uruguay 18.6 6.2 18.7 1.2 0.2 4.9 9.0 13.7 21.5 50.9 4.9
Venezuela, RB 28.5 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
.. Data not availble.
0 Zero, or rounds to zero at the displayed number of decimal places.
a Data refers to 2006
b Data refers to 2007
c Data refers to 2008
d Data refers to 2009
e Data refers to 2010
f Data refers to 2011
Note: South Sudan is not included due to insufficient information.
Sources for tables on page 215.
192 Table 2 – MDG 1: Eradicate Extreme Poverty I Bread for the World Institute