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Pop Art PDF

  1. POP  ART  AND  THE  WORK  OF   WAYNE  THIEBAUD.   Oil  Pastel  drawings   Three  machines,   1963  
  2. Pop  Art:  A  New  ArIsIc  Movement   •  What  Is  Pop  Art?     -­‐The  term  Pop-­‐Art  was  invented  by  BriIsh  curator  Lawrence  Alloway   in  1955,  to  describe  a  new  form  of  "Popular"  art  -­‐  a  movement   characterized  by  the  imagery  of  consumerism  and  popular   culture.     -­‐Challenged  tradiIonal  art  through  the  use  of  the  mass-­‐produced   popular  culture  could  be  considered  “fine  art”.     -­‐  Removed  the  material  from  its  context  and  isolates  the  object,  or   combines  it  with  other  objects,  for  contemplaIon.   Floor  Burger   (1971)  Claes   Oldenburg   Three  Flags     (1958)  Jasper   Johns  
  3. Pop  Art  History  ConInued   •  Abstract  Expressionism:  This  movement  was  the  popular  form  of  art  at  the  Ime.   (1950’s)   •  This  school  of  art  believed  in  “painterly”  strokes  and  using  ones  subconscious  to   create  work.   •  Pop  Art  reacted  to  this  by  playing  on  moIfs  found  in  the  visual  culture.  Instead  of   isolaIng  oneself  in  the  mind,  pop  arIsts  synthesizd  the  commercial  world  and  held   the  mirror  up  to  it.   Franz  Klein   Andy  Warhol  
  4. Pop  cont…   •  Thus  they  focused  on  the  preoccupaIons  shared  by   most  American  consumers:  food,  cars  ,  death,  and   love.     •  Typically,  this  was  achieved  using  brash,  or  saIrical,   imagery  with  strong  visual  impact:    ”we  are  holding   the  mirror  up  to  "modern  society”.   •  Pop-­‐art  was  "the"  post-­‐war  expression  of  a  world   wholly  preoccupied  the  pursuit  of  materialism.   Just  what  is  it  That  Makes  Today’s   Homes  so  Different,  so   Appealing?  (1956)  Richard   Hamilton   President  Elect  (1960)  James  Rosenquist  
  5. INFLUENECES OF POP •  What  invenIon   was  made   available  to  the   American  home  in   1950?     •  Hint:  You  all  have   one  to  this  day  in   the  home,  and  are   frequent  users  of   it…  I’m  guessing  J   Roy  Lichtenstein  
  6. TELEVISION!!!!
  7. TELEVISION!   •  Television  was  a  constant   stream  of  images  and   commercials  that  had  never   been  that  close  to  the   American  people  unIl  this   Ime.     •  Children  now  could  watch   cartoons  in  their  home   instead  of  just  before  movies.   RocknRoll  was  streamed  into   homes,  where  now  pop  idols   had  a  face  with  a  voice.    
  8. More  Pop  Art  Examples:   Wham!  (1963)  Roy   Lichtenstein   Soj  Toilet  (1966)   Claes  Oldenburg   Marilyn  Monroe   (1962)  Andy   Warhol   James  Rosenquist   I  Love  You  With   My  Ford  1961  
  9. Wayne  Thiebaud:  San  Francisco  Pop  Artsist   •  Wayne  Thiebaud  (born  November  15,   1920)  is  a  Bay  Area  painter.   •  Most  famous  works  are  of  cakes,  pastries,   toys  and  lipsIcks.     •  His  last  name  is  pronounced  "Tee-­‐bo."     •  He  is  associated  with  the  Pop  Art   movement  because  of  his  interest  in   objects  of  mass  culture.   •   Thiebaud  uses  heavy  pigment  and   exaggerated  colors  to  depict  his  subjects,   and  the  well-­‐defined  shadows   characterisIc  of  adverIsements  are   almost  always  included  in  his  work.   •  Wayne  Thiebaud  currently  teachers  at  UC   Davis.     Boston  Creams,  Acrylic,  1969  
  10. MORE  EXAMPLES  OF     THIEBAUD’S  WORK.  
  11. Thiebaud’s  work  cont…  
  12. Thiebaud’s  work  cont…  
  13. Project  DescripEon:   Your  challenge  is  to  create   your  own  POP-­‐Art  drawing   in  the  style  of  Wayne   Thiebaud  or  Andy  Warhol.       •  OpEon  #1:  Using  Oil  Pastels  as   your  medium  you  will  choose  a   “mundane”  object  as  the   subject  mamer  and  using   repeIIon  create  your  drawing.   •  OpEon  #  2  Using  a  mirror  or   source  photograph  create  a   Wayne  Thiebaud  inspired   drawing  of  a  person  or  portrait.   Remember  to  exaggerate  your   lights  and  darks  and  really  try   your  best  to  draw  without  a   grid.   •  OpEon  #  3:  Using  the  oil  pastels   draw  a  sIll  life  of  a  personal   object  under  specific  light   “bring  the  object  in  class”.  This   object  should  have  significant   meaning  for  you.    
  14. •  Wayne  Thiebaud   incorporated   bright  and   unexpected  colors   in  his  work.   •  Remember  this   when  you  draw   and  color  you   piece.    
  15. Remember  SKETCHING  comes  first.  Please  develop  a  concept   sketch  of  your  objects  !  
  16. Student  work  
  17. STUDENT  WORK  OF  OLD  
  18. Oil  Pastel  coloring  techniques   •  Select  your  subject:  
  19. Oil  Pastel  coloring  techniques   •  Step  1:  LIGHTLY  draw   the  contour  of  your   object,  subject.     •  Do  not  shade  with   your  pencil-­‐  save  that   for  the  oil  pastels.  
  20. Oil  Pastel  coloring  techniques   •  Step  2:  Looking  at  your   object  choose  its   MEDIUM  color.     •  This  is  the  color  that  is   not  the  lightest  or  the   darkest.     •  Color  these  medium   tones  in  each  part  of  your   drawing.  Use  broad  light   strokes-­‐  DO  NOT  press   hard  with  the  oil  pastels   at  this  point.  
  21. Oil  Pastel  coloring  techniques   •  Step  3  :  Choose  different   light  and  dark  tones.     •  Start  lightly  blocking  in   the  light  and  darks.     •  This  is  why  it  is  most   important  that  you  have  a   reference  and  not  making   it  up.  References  take  the   guess  work  out  of  color   choice.   •  DO  NOT  press  hard  yet   with  the  pastels.  Build  up   your  service  first.  
  22. Oil  Pastel  coloring  techniques   •  Step  4:  Now,  using  your   MEDIUM  tone  start  blending   your  colors  together.  This   means  you  can  press  hard   with  the  pastels  now.     •  Because  we  are  working  with   POP  Art  style,  feel  free  to   squeeze  in  unexpected  colors.   •  Ajer  that  press  hard  with  your   lights  and  darks  to  make  your   drawing  richer!   •  You  can  also  use  your  fingers   to  smooth  pigment  together.  
  23. Here  is  a  video  demo  too!   •  hmp://youtu.be/ dUWCBsRaKxo   •  Have  fun  and  be   invenIve  with  color!  
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