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                Secrets of Self-Storage
                       Investing




                       David Campbell        Jon England
                     Professional Investor    SEC, CCIM
www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com




                                  Today’s VIPs
                    (very important points)
                    • A good investment is one that’s good for YOU
                    • Commercial real estate basics
                    • Why self-storage?
                    • Is self-storage investing right for you?
                    • Spotting a good deal
                    • Case studies
www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com




           David Campbell - Founder
          Hassle-Free Cashflow Investing

                Former high school band director
                   Self-made multi-millionaire
           Real Estate investor / developer / broker
              Financial educator / author / speaker
 Houses, condo-conversion, multi-family, winery, resort, office,
        retail, medical office, production home building
Faculty Member: Investor Summit at Sea with Robert Kiyosaki
Jon England, CCIM, SEC


• Investment Sale Broker since 2001

• Brokerage of 12 self storage facilities totaling 600,000 SF / 3,700 Units.

• CCIM Designation in 2006 (Certified Commercial Investment Member)

• Counselor in the Society of Exchange Counselors www.secounselors.com.
 This is the most exclusive creative real estate organization in the world that holds invitation only
 meetings to invest and market commercial real estate.


• Active investor and manager of several real estate partnerships.
www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com




                                      Disclaimer
                                 This is NOT
                       legal, tax or investment advice.

                                      No agency created.

           Educational only. Consult your advisor.
www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com




              Profit
ROI =
      (Money + Time + Hassle)


   We all want more profit with less invested
www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com




                 Cash Throw Off
                       from
                   Rental Income
www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com




                    Equity growth
                 from loan amortization
www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com




                      Tax savings
                    from depreciation
www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com




                          Equity growth
                          from appreciation
                   (CAP Rate Compression)
www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com




                   Equity growth
                  from rent increases
                                  (income/CAP)
www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com




                                      Arbitrage

                 CAP Rate > Interest Rate

             8% RETURN - 5% COS T of BORROWING = 3% PROFIT ON BANK’S MONEY
www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com




                        Equity growth
                      from Lease Renewal

                          Longer term lease = lower CAP
www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com




                Equity growth
                 from increase in
            tenant or property quality
                           Stronger tenant = lower CAP
www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com




                   Forced Equity from
                     improved tenancy
                      or development

                              Higher NOI = Higher PRICE
Why Self Storage?
Why Self Storage?

According to the Self Storage Association Fact Sheet:

• One of the fastest growing commercial real estate sectors


• 49,940 “primary” self storage facilities in the US.


• Top 5 self storage companies* own and operate 9.8% of all
 primary facilities.



      *(Public Storage, Extra Space, Sovran, U-Store-It REITS and U-Haul / non REIT)
Why Self Storage?

 According to the Self Storage Association Fact Sheet:


• 22,000 small business entrepreneurs who own and operate
 just one facility.

• New construction is down
  • Only 450 new facilities came on line in the US in 2010 and 2011.
  • Development peak in 2004-2005 when 8,694 facilities were developed.
Why Self Storage?
According to the Self Storage Association Fact Sheet:

• It took the self storage industry more than 25 years to build
 its first billion square feet. It added the second billion
 square feet in just 8 years (1998-2005)

• Ten percent of US Households currently rent a self storage
 unit, an increase from 6% of US Households in 1995.
20




  Self Storage
  Advantages:
• Low Maintenance – (No Toilets)
• Steady Cash Flow
• Lower operating expenses
• Low loan default rates
• Month to Month leases
• Inflationary hedge
• High barriers of entry
• Multiple profit centers aside from renting units
• 3rd Party Management is available
21




 Self Storage Myths
                                                                E D
                                                        S T
                                                      BU
                                                T H
• Passive Investment
                                              MY
• If you build it – customers will come


• Location isn’t important


• A mom & pop can’t compete with the REITs.


• Why own a facility when I can make more
 money at storage unit auctions?
Is Self Storage right for you?

• Do you currently own a bunch of residential, retail, or other
 commercial real estate? Self Storage may an ideal way to
 diversify your portfolio.

• Self Storage often said to be 20% business 80% real
 estate. (This is not a NNN investment)

• Employees….


• Passive vs Active
Facility Types
                            Class A Properties
• 2000 to present.

• Mostly REIT and large company owned – especially in urban markets.

• Prime retail locations

• May include car washes and other retail oriented businesses as part of
 their operation
• Offer multiple camera video surveillance and door alarm systems.

• Construction Materials:
 • Brick

 • Glass

 • Single and multi-level properties
24




Facility Types


           Class A Properties
Facility Types

                            Class B Properties

• 1980s to 1990s
• Ownership combination of Mom & Pop and REITs.
• Seasoned Facilities – many are location driven
• Construction materials:
 • include metal and block buildings
 • chain link or other fencing

• May offer climate controlled units
• May include manager’s residence on site
26




Facility Types
             Class B Properties
Facility Types

                            Class C Properties
• 1960s to 1980s

• Mom & Pop. Largely rural and smaller facilities.

• Low cost provider of storage.

• Construction materials:

 • metal/wood buildings

 • swing doors

 • no gate

 • gravel driveways.

• Most will need to be converted or will eventually become obsolete
28




Facility Types

  Class C Properties
Self Storage Components

Unit Sizes

 • 5x5
 • 5x10
 • 10x10
 • 10x15
 • 10x20
 • 10x30
 • Parking
Self Storage Components



Unit Mix is Key!!
• Does the facility have multiple unit sizes?
• How balanced is the mix?
• Are vacancies all one size?
Self Storage Components
Unit Type:

• Traditional Storage


• Climate Control Storage
Self Storage Components



           Tenant Types
              Residential
              Commercial
               Student
                Military
Self Storage Components


               General Trends
      Majority of customers will be residential
    Commercial tenants stay twice as residential
  Most storage customers live/work within 5 miles
 Strict HOA rules create demand for outside storage
Evaluating the Facility

    • Size
    • Unit Mix
    • Location Location Location
    • Traffic Counts
    • Management (retail office vs residence)
    • Signage / visibility
    • Expansion Potential?
    • Drainage
    • Traffic Flow within the facility
Evaluating the Area
• 1-3-5 Miles Demographics
• Neighborhood trends
• Owner occupied housing vs apartment housing
• City Growth patterns
• Competition?
   • Who are they?
   • How far away?
   • Is location better or worse than the subject?
• Prices of Units?
• Verify property tax and budget for any adjustments
Evaluating the Numbers
 Gross Potential Rent
  - (Vacancy Factor)
 Gross Income
 - (Expenses) – Should range between 30-45%
 Net Operating Income (NOI)


                                           NOI
                              CAP =
                                          PRICE
Evaluating the Numbers

$185,000 (Gross Revenue)
- $74,000 (Expenses)
$111,000 NOI

8% Cap Rate = $1,387,500
10% Cap Rate = $1,110,000
12% Cap Rate = $925,000
                                     NOI
                            CAP =
                                    PRICE
CAP RATES VARY
www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com

                                          Releasing
Tenant & industry                      income potential       Lease
    strength                                                  Term


Financing                             Durability of            Cost of
availability                                                   tenant
                                        Income              improvements

       Property
       attributes                                         Demographics
     for expenses                         Upside           for releasing
                                          potential
Evaluating the Expenses
   Typical Self Storage Expenses:
   • Property Taxes
   • Insurance
   • Payroll
   • Off Site Management
   • Utilities (phone/trash/gas/electric)
   • Software
   • Bank Fees
   • Office Supplies
   • Legal / Accounting
   • Maintenance & Repair
   • Snow / Lawn
   • Advertising
   • Website
Two Types of Self Storage Deals
  Turn Key vs. Turn Around




             Turn Key Facility
                  Class A or Class B
          Little to no deferred maintenance
                Minimal work required
            Lower Cap Rate / Higher Price
 REIT’s attracted to these especially in urban markets
Two Types of Self Storage Deals
  Turn Key vs. Turn Around



         Turn Around Facility
               Class B and Class C
                 Low occupancy
                Poor management
        Significant deferred maintenance
    High upside potential if “problem is solved”
Case Study #1 - Turn Key Deal


227 Turn Key Units
•   built in 1998
•   34,000 SF
•   Stable Occupancy 80%
•   Motivated Seller
•   No Website
•   Not open Saturdays
•   No rent raises in 7 years
Case Study #1 - Turn Key Deal


• Acquired using SBA 504
  Financing

• New website and SEO
  marketing program established

• Established New Saturday
  Hours

• Raised Rents after six months
  of ownership. Not a single
  tenant complained.
Case Study #1 - Turn Key Deal



• Occupancy consistently
  at 90%
• Increased the value
  approximately $300,000
Case Study #2 – Turn Around Deal

350 Turn Around Units

•   80,000 SF
•   Built in 1996
•   60% Occupancy
•   Distressed Seller
•   Poor Management
•   Abandoned vehicles
•   Poor reputation in the market.
•   Gaps in perimeter fencing
•   Broken security cameras
•   Poor owner record keeping
Case Study #2 - Turn Around Deal


      Solutions
     Replaced Manager
 Installed storage software
Implement security measures
 Reconfigured Access Gate
Installed New Digital Signage
  Fixed maintenance items
Case Study #1 – Turn Around Deal



• Occupancy trending up
• When stabilized $1M to
  $1.5M increase in value
www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com




                 Feel free to contact our
               panelists with your questions




  David Campbell                                     Jon England
  David@HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com   jengland@lee-associates.com
49




SECRETS OF SELF
STORAGE INVESTING
By Jon S. England, CCIM SEC
Principal – Investment Brokerage
Lee & Associates
Phone: 913-890-2002
jengland@lee-associates.com
http://www.linkedin.com/in/jonengland
www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com




              Find more investor training
            and investment opportunities at


  www.HassleFreeCashflowInvesting.com

                             (866) 931-9149 ext 1

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Secrets of Self-Storage Investing

  • 1. www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com Secrets of Self-Storage Investing David Campbell Jon England Professional Investor SEC, CCIM
  • 2. www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com Today’s VIPs (very important points) • A good investment is one that’s good for YOU • Commercial real estate basics • Why self-storage? • Is self-storage investing right for you? • Spotting a good deal • Case studies
  • 3. www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com David Campbell - Founder Hassle-Free Cashflow Investing Former high school band director Self-made multi-millionaire Real Estate investor / developer / broker Financial educator / author / speaker Houses, condo-conversion, multi-family, winery, resort, office, retail, medical office, production home building Faculty Member: Investor Summit at Sea with Robert Kiyosaki
  • 4. Jon England, CCIM, SEC • Investment Sale Broker since 2001 • Brokerage of 12 self storage facilities totaling 600,000 SF / 3,700 Units. • CCIM Designation in 2006 (Certified Commercial Investment Member) • Counselor in the Society of Exchange Counselors www.secounselors.com. This is the most exclusive creative real estate organization in the world that holds invitation only meetings to invest and market commercial real estate. • Active investor and manager of several real estate partnerships.
  • 5. www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com Disclaimer This is NOT legal, tax or investment advice. No agency created. Educational only. Consult your advisor.
  • 6. www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com Profit ROI = (Money + Time + Hassle) We all want more profit with less invested
  • 7. www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com Cash Throw Off from Rental Income
  • 8. www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com Equity growth from loan amortization
  • 9. www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com Tax savings from depreciation
  • 10. www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com Equity growth from appreciation (CAP Rate Compression)
  • 11. www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com Equity growth from rent increases (income/CAP)
  • 12. www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com Arbitrage CAP Rate > Interest Rate 8% RETURN - 5% COS T of BORROWING = 3% PROFIT ON BANK’S MONEY
  • 13. www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com Equity growth from Lease Renewal Longer term lease = lower CAP
  • 14. www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com Equity growth from increase in tenant or property quality Stronger tenant = lower CAP
  • 15. www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com Forced Equity from improved tenancy or development Higher NOI = Higher PRICE
  • 17. Why Self Storage? According to the Self Storage Association Fact Sheet: • One of the fastest growing commercial real estate sectors • 49,940 “primary” self storage facilities in the US. • Top 5 self storage companies* own and operate 9.8% of all primary facilities. *(Public Storage, Extra Space, Sovran, U-Store-It REITS and U-Haul / non REIT)
  • 18. Why Self Storage? According to the Self Storage Association Fact Sheet: • 22,000 small business entrepreneurs who own and operate just one facility. • New construction is down • Only 450 new facilities came on line in the US in 2010 and 2011. • Development peak in 2004-2005 when 8,694 facilities were developed.
  • 19. Why Self Storage? According to the Self Storage Association Fact Sheet: • It took the self storage industry more than 25 years to build its first billion square feet. It added the second billion square feet in just 8 years (1998-2005) • Ten percent of US Households currently rent a self storage unit, an increase from 6% of US Households in 1995.
  • 20. 20 Self Storage Advantages: • Low Maintenance – (No Toilets) • Steady Cash Flow • Lower operating expenses • Low loan default rates • Month to Month leases • Inflationary hedge • High barriers of entry • Multiple profit centers aside from renting units • 3rd Party Management is available
  • 21. 21 Self Storage Myths E D S T BU T H • Passive Investment MY • If you build it – customers will come • Location isn’t important • A mom & pop can’t compete with the REITs. • Why own a facility when I can make more money at storage unit auctions?
  • 22. Is Self Storage right for you? • Do you currently own a bunch of residential, retail, or other commercial real estate? Self Storage may an ideal way to diversify your portfolio. • Self Storage often said to be 20% business 80% real estate. (This is not a NNN investment) • Employees…. • Passive vs Active
  • 23. Facility Types Class A Properties • 2000 to present. • Mostly REIT and large company owned – especially in urban markets. • Prime retail locations • May include car washes and other retail oriented businesses as part of their operation • Offer multiple camera video surveillance and door alarm systems. • Construction Materials: • Brick • Glass • Single and multi-level properties
  • 24. 24 Facility Types Class A Properties
  • 25. Facility Types Class B Properties • 1980s to 1990s • Ownership combination of Mom & Pop and REITs. • Seasoned Facilities – many are location driven • Construction materials: • include metal and block buildings • chain link or other fencing • May offer climate controlled units • May include manager’s residence on site
  • 26. 26 Facility Types Class B Properties
  • 27. Facility Types Class C Properties • 1960s to 1980s • Mom & Pop. Largely rural and smaller facilities. • Low cost provider of storage. • Construction materials: • metal/wood buildings • swing doors • no gate • gravel driveways. • Most will need to be converted or will eventually become obsolete
  • 28. 28 Facility Types Class C Properties
  • 29. Self Storage Components Unit Sizes • 5x5 • 5x10 • 10x10 • 10x15 • 10x20 • 10x30 • Parking
  • 30. Self Storage Components Unit Mix is Key!! • Does the facility have multiple unit sizes? • How balanced is the mix? • Are vacancies all one size?
  • 31. Self Storage Components Unit Type: • Traditional Storage • Climate Control Storage
  • 32. Self Storage Components Tenant Types Residential Commercial Student Military
  • 33. Self Storage Components General Trends Majority of customers will be residential Commercial tenants stay twice as residential Most storage customers live/work within 5 miles Strict HOA rules create demand for outside storage
  • 34. Evaluating the Facility • Size • Unit Mix • Location Location Location • Traffic Counts • Management (retail office vs residence) • Signage / visibility • Expansion Potential? • Drainage • Traffic Flow within the facility
  • 35. Evaluating the Area • 1-3-5 Miles Demographics • Neighborhood trends • Owner occupied housing vs apartment housing • City Growth patterns • Competition? • Who are they? • How far away? • Is location better or worse than the subject? • Prices of Units? • Verify property tax and budget for any adjustments
  • 36. Evaluating the Numbers Gross Potential Rent - (Vacancy Factor) Gross Income - (Expenses) – Should range between 30-45% Net Operating Income (NOI) NOI CAP = PRICE
  • 37. Evaluating the Numbers $185,000 (Gross Revenue) - $74,000 (Expenses) $111,000 NOI 8% Cap Rate = $1,387,500 10% Cap Rate = $1,110,000 12% Cap Rate = $925,000 NOI CAP = PRICE
  • 38. CAP RATES VARY www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com Releasing Tenant & industry income potential Lease strength Term Financing Durability of Cost of availability tenant Income improvements Property attributes Demographics for expenses Upside for releasing potential
  • 39. Evaluating the Expenses Typical Self Storage Expenses: • Property Taxes • Insurance • Payroll • Off Site Management • Utilities (phone/trash/gas/electric) • Software • Bank Fees • Office Supplies • Legal / Accounting • Maintenance & Repair • Snow / Lawn • Advertising • Website
  • 40. Two Types of Self Storage Deals Turn Key vs. Turn Around Turn Key Facility Class A or Class B Little to no deferred maintenance Minimal work required Lower Cap Rate / Higher Price REIT’s attracted to these especially in urban markets
  • 41. Two Types of Self Storage Deals Turn Key vs. Turn Around Turn Around Facility Class B and Class C Low occupancy Poor management Significant deferred maintenance High upside potential if “problem is solved”
  • 42. Case Study #1 - Turn Key Deal 227 Turn Key Units • built in 1998 • 34,000 SF • Stable Occupancy 80% • Motivated Seller • No Website • Not open Saturdays • No rent raises in 7 years
  • 43. Case Study #1 - Turn Key Deal • Acquired using SBA 504 Financing • New website and SEO marketing program established • Established New Saturday Hours • Raised Rents after six months of ownership. Not a single tenant complained.
  • 44. Case Study #1 - Turn Key Deal • Occupancy consistently at 90% • Increased the value approximately $300,000
  • 45. Case Study #2 – Turn Around Deal 350 Turn Around Units • 80,000 SF • Built in 1996 • 60% Occupancy • Distressed Seller • Poor Management • Abandoned vehicles • Poor reputation in the market. • Gaps in perimeter fencing • Broken security cameras • Poor owner record keeping
  • 46. Case Study #2 - Turn Around Deal Solutions Replaced Manager Installed storage software Implement security measures Reconfigured Access Gate Installed New Digital Signage Fixed maintenance items
  • 47. Case Study #1 – Turn Around Deal • Occupancy trending up • When stabilized $1M to $1.5M increase in value
  • 48. www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com Feel free to contact our panelists with your questions David Campbell Jon England David@HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com jengland@lee-associates.com
  • 49. 49 SECRETS OF SELF STORAGE INVESTING By Jon S. England, CCIM SEC Principal – Investment Brokerage Lee & Associates Phone: 913-890-2002 jengland@lee-associates.com http://www.linkedin.com/in/jonengland
  • 50. www.HasslefreeCashflowInvesting.com Find more investor training and investment opportunities at www.HassleFreeCashflowInvesting.com (866) 931-9149 ext 1