5. Medieval
600-1450
Voice
A Cappella
Religious
Monophonic one line of music
The rise of Polyphony more than one line
Plainchant intonation of prayers
Motet 2-3 part music with plain chant as structure
Troubadours and Trouvères
went from town to town entertaining nobles
6. Renaissance1450-1600
Voice
Polyphony
Rise of Secular Music
Humanism
End of Feudal system
Rise of named composers!
Jasquin Desprez
Claudio Monteverdi
Guillaume Du Fay
7.
8. Baroque 1600-1750
Fancy
Busy
Harpsichord
The rise of Harmony
Johann Sebastian Bach
Antonio Vivaldi
George Frideric Handel
9. Rococo
1725-1775
Reaction to Baroque
Charm and Delight
Homophonic texture
Francious Couperin
Jean-Philippe Rameau
Carl Phillip Emanual Bach
10. Classical
1759-1825
Refined, Elegant
Strings
Simple, Singable
Joseph Haydn
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Ludwig Beethoven
11.
12. Romantic 1825-1900
Chromatic
More instruments
Brass, Woodwinds, Percussion
Piano
Ludwig Van Beethoven
Frédéric Chopin
Franz Liszt
Modest Mussorgsky
Johannes Brahms
13. th
20 Century
1900-2000
Push limits
Academic
Atonal
US and France
John Cage
Claude Debussy
Igor Stravinsky
Arnold Schoenberg
Steve Reich