3. McCulloch v. Maryland 1816 - The Second Bank of the United States 1818 - State of Maryland wants to tax bank 1819 - McCulloch v. Maryland Necessary-and-Proper Clause Chief Justice Marshall
4. Gibbons v. Ogden Fulton and Livingston and the waters in New York State U.S. Government and interstate waters New York State vs. Gibbons The term commerce National government's power to regulate interstate commerce
5. The Civil War and Federalism The South The North Constitution no longer allows the states to split up into their own countries. Opens the slavery question! 13 th Amendment 14 th Amendment 15 th Amendment