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Wrap	
  up	
  and	
  key	
  messages	
  

      Agriculture,	
  Landscapes	
  and	
  
            Livelihoods	
  Day	
  
   3	
  December	
  2012,	
  Doha,	
  Qatar	
  
PLAN	
  AHEAD!	
  
	
  
“The	
  UN	
  has	
  never	
  faced	
  such	
  a	
  comprehensive	
  
     set	
  of	
  problems.	
  	
  These	
  are	
  crises	
  that	
  can’t	
  be	
  
     solved	
  quickly.”	
  
	
  
	
  
Qatar	
  -­‐	
  Drylands	
  Theme	
  	
  
	
  
“One	
  third	
  of	
  the	
  world’s	
  populaPon	
  lives	
  in	
  
        drylands.”	
  
	
  
-­‐	
  Food	
  security	
  a	
  central	
  issue	
  
HolisPc	
  soluPons	
  
	
  
          “Need	
  a	
  cross	
  cuRng	
  approach.”	
  

-­‐  Landscape	
  approach	
  to	
  natural	
  resources	
  
-­‐  Water	
  
-­‐  Social,	
  Economic	
  and	
  Environmental	
  
     dimensions	
  
	
  
More	
  than	
  talking	
  
 “I’m	
  not	
  here	
  just	
  to	
  talk.	
  It	
  is	
  about	
  being	
  good	
  
         stewards	
  and	
  transforming	
  livelihoods.”	
  
	
  
-­‐  AcPon	
  needs	
  to	
  arise	
  from	
  within	
  sector	
  
 

         “Take	
  it	
  to	
  the	
  farmer”	
  
	
  
The	
  reality	
  is	
  at	
  the	
  farm.	
  	
  The	
  soluPons	
  lie	
  on-­‐
     farm	
  as	
  well	
  as	
  in	
  the	
  policy	
  sphere.	
  
	
  
	
  
Scaleable	
  SoluPons	
  
	
  
-­‐    Land	
  tenure	
  	
  
-­‐    Extension	
  and	
  educaPon	
  
-­‐    Climate	
  smart	
  or	
  Ecosystem	
  agriculture	
  
-­‐    Use	
  of	
  exisPng	
  technologies	
  and	
  tech	
  transfer	
  
-­‐    Post	
  harvest	
  losses	
  and	
  food	
  waste	
  
Partnership	
  
	
  
                 “Public	
  -­‐	
  Private	
  –	
  People”	
  
	
  
-­‐  Need	
  to	
  inclusive	
  and	
  creaPve	
  
Invest	
  in	
  Research	
  
	
  
Key	
  areas:	
  
-­‐  Extreme	
  weather	
  
-­‐  Water	
  losses	
  
-­‐  Emerging	
  diseases,	
  insect	
  pest,	
  and	
  	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  impacts	
  on	
  pollinators	
  
-­‐  MUST	
  INCLUDE	
  FARMERS	
  and	
  VULNERABLE	
  
	
  
	
  
PrioriPes	
  for	
  AcPon	
  
-­‐    Finance,	
  including	
  smart	
  public	
  subsidies	
  
-­‐    IncenPves	
  
-­‐    Data	
  gathering	
  at	
  local	
  level	
  
-­‐    Risk	
  management	
  
-­‐    EducaPon	
  

	
  
	
  
On-­‐Line	
  
-­‐  How	
  to	
  link	
  farming	
  to	
  UNFCCC	
  
-­‐  Need	
  for	
  impact	
  figures	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  13	
  million	
  hectares	
  of	
  forest	
  lost	
  annually	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  -­‐	
  most	
  tweeted	
  	
  
-­‐	
  	
  Stressed	
  landscapes	
  exacerbate	
  vulnerability	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Trade-­‐offs	
  
	
  
      “There	
  are	
  not	
  as	
  many	
  trade	
  offs	
  as	
  people	
  
                                     think.”	
  
                                       	
  
-­‐  It	
  is	
  not	
  miPgaPon	
  versus	
  adaptaPon.	
  
-­‐  Achieving	
  adaptaPon	
  can	
  help	
  address	
  
     miPgaPon.	
  
	
  
	
  
Frameworks	
  Important	
  
	
  
       “I	
  strongly	
  believe	
  we	
  need	
  a	
  internaPonal	
  
                               protocol.”	
  
FrustraPon	
  
	
  
       “Will	
  we	
  get	
  to	
  COP	
  100	
  with	
  no	
  food,	
  no	
  
                       agriculture,	
  no	
  water?”	
  
	
  
-­‐sPcking	
  points	
  like	
  trade,	
  miPgaPon,	
  adaptaPon	
  
	
  
	
  
Plaborms	
  outside	
  UNFCCC	
  
	
  
-­‐  UN	
  Commicee	
  on	
  World	
  Food	
  Security	
  
-­‐  Land	
  Tenure	
  Guidelines	
  
-­‐  Sustainability	
  iniPaPves	
  

	
  
Walking	
  the	
  Talk	
  
                   “I	
  want	
  agriculture	
  in!”	
  
	
  
For	
  sector:	
  combined	
  consideraPon	
  of	
  
     agriculture,	
  forestry	
  and	
  land	
  use,	
  and	
  their	
  
     impacts	
  on	
  society	
  
For	
  countries:	
  accountability	
  domesPcally	
  and	
  in	
  
     negoPaPons	
  
Tough	
  Issues	
  
	
  
	
  	
  	
  Experience	
  of	
  REDD+	
  suggests	
  talking	
  about	
  
            the	
  issues	
  and	
  understanding	
  the	
  facts	
  helps	
  
            countries	
  negoPate.	
  
	
  
-­‐	
  Drop	
  the	
  rhetoric	
  
 

        Food	
  security,	
  	
  
 Agriculture,	
  Landscapes,	
  and	
  
      Livelihoods	
  Macer.	
  
	
  

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Wrap Up: Agriculture and Food Security under Climate Change

  • 1. Wrap  up  and  key  messages   Agriculture,  Landscapes  and   Livelihoods  Day   3  December  2012,  Doha,  Qatar  
  • 2. PLAN  AHEAD!     “The  UN  has  never  faced  such  a  comprehensive   set  of  problems.    These  are  crises  that  can’t  be   solved  quickly.”      
  • 3. Qatar  -­‐  Drylands  Theme       “One  third  of  the  world’s  populaPon  lives  in   drylands.”     -­‐  Food  security  a  central  issue  
  • 4. HolisPc  soluPons     “Need  a  cross  cuRng  approach.”   -­‐  Landscape  approach  to  natural  resources   -­‐  Water   -­‐  Social,  Economic  and  Environmental   dimensions    
  • 5. More  than  talking   “I’m  not  here  just  to  talk.  It  is  about  being  good   stewards  and  transforming  livelihoods.”     -­‐  AcPon  needs  to  arise  from  within  sector  
  • 6.   “Take  it  to  the  farmer”     The  reality  is  at  the  farm.    The  soluPons  lie  on-­‐ farm  as  well  as  in  the  policy  sphere.      
  • 7. Scaleable  SoluPons     -­‐  Land  tenure     -­‐  Extension  and  educaPon   -­‐  Climate  smart  or  Ecosystem  agriculture   -­‐  Use  of  exisPng  technologies  and  tech  transfer   -­‐  Post  harvest  losses  and  food  waste  
  • 8. Partnership     “Public  -­‐  Private  –  People”     -­‐  Need  to  inclusive  and  creaPve  
  • 9. Invest  in  Research     Key  areas:   -­‐  Extreme  weather   -­‐  Water  losses   -­‐  Emerging  diseases,  insect  pest,  and                    impacts  on  pollinators   -­‐  MUST  INCLUDE  FARMERS  and  VULNERABLE      
  • 10. PrioriPes  for  AcPon   -­‐  Finance,  including  smart  public  subsidies   -­‐  IncenPves   -­‐  Data  gathering  at  local  level   -­‐  Risk  management   -­‐  EducaPon      
  • 11. On-­‐Line   -­‐  How  to  link  farming  to  UNFCCC   -­‐  Need  for  impact  figures            13  million  hectares  of  forest  lost  annually            -­‐  most  tweeted     -­‐    Stressed  landscapes  exacerbate  vulnerability        
  • 12. Trade-­‐offs     “There  are  not  as  many  trade  offs  as  people   think.”     -­‐  It  is  not  miPgaPon  versus  adaptaPon.   -­‐  Achieving  adaptaPon  can  help  address   miPgaPon.      
  • 13. Frameworks  Important     “I  strongly  believe  we  need  a  internaPonal   protocol.”  
  • 14. FrustraPon     “Will  we  get  to  COP  100  with  no  food,  no   agriculture,  no  water?”     -­‐sPcking  points  like  trade,  miPgaPon,  adaptaPon      
  • 15. Plaborms  outside  UNFCCC     -­‐  UN  Commicee  on  World  Food  Security   -­‐  Land  Tenure  Guidelines   -­‐  Sustainability  iniPaPves    
  • 16. Walking  the  Talk   “I  want  agriculture  in!”     For  sector:  combined  consideraPon  of   agriculture,  forestry  and  land  use,  and  their   impacts  on  society   For  countries:  accountability  domesPcally  and  in   negoPaPons  
  • 17. Tough  Issues          Experience  of  REDD+  suggests  talking  about   the  issues  and  understanding  the  facts  helps   countries  negoPate.     -­‐  Drop  the  rhetoric  
  • 18.   Food  security,     Agriculture,  Landscapes,  and   Livelihoods  Macer.