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Technology in Special Education
Technology in Special Education
  presented by Clarisse Mallari
     ”For most of us, technology makes
     things easier. For a person with a
     disability, it makes things possible. ”
                            Judy Heumann
Game! :-)
 A-MINUTE-TO-CHARADES-IT
Participants:
2 groups
Mechanics
1. Every member of each group will get 1 of
  each word in different category (Easy,
  Medium, Hard)
2. Categories contain different types of action
  (sign language, acting and drawing)
Game! :-)
A-MINUTE-TO-CHARADES-IT
3. Each group will only have 1 minute to
  guess all the words that they can


4. The group with the most guessed words
  will win.
Game! :-)
A-MINUTE-TO-CHARADES-IT
3. Each group will only have 1 minute to
  guess all the words that they can.


4. The group with the most guessed words
  will win.
Game! :-)
A-MINUTE-TO-CHARADES-IT
Definition of terms
Impairment
-involves an
  abnormality or loss
  of function in a
  physical,
  anatomical or
  psychological
  structure
Impairment
-it may be congenital
   (present to birth) or
   acquired through
   accident or disease
Disability
-when an impairment
  limits an individual
  from performing an
  activity in a manner
  normally expected
  for human beings
ex: communicating w/ others,
   hearing, movement,
   manipulating objects)
Handicap
-when an individual is
  unable to fulfill a
  role due to an
  impairment or
  disability
Handicap
-it is NOT a
   characteristic of an
   individual
-it results from the
   mismatch between
   one's abilities and
   the demands of an
   environment (Cook
   and Hussey, 1995)
Assistive Technology
Assistive Technology

 To harness the potential of technology in
ways that offer an individual with a disability
   increased opportunities for learning,
     productivity and independence---
 opportunities that otherwise would not be
                  available
Short history
US Braille materials
(American Printing
  House for the Blind)
http://www.aph.org/museum/war_dots.html
Short history
Special Education
 Instructional
 Materials Center
 (SEIMCs)
-purpose was to explore
  ways to make
  educational
  technologies more
  accessible to special
  education teachers
Short history
Council for
 Exceptional Children
 (CEC)
ERIC Clearinghouse
4 Regional Media
  Centers for the Deaf
Network Coordinating
 Office
Short history
Council for Exceptional
Children's (CEC)
Technology and Media
Division (TAM)
TPACK!
How does this relate   What are the
 to me?                 implications of
                        TPACK in special
                        education?
TPACK!
Perfect union of 3      Develop a knowledge base
                          from which a teacher can
 knowledge domains        view a lesson and
 (content, pedagogy       understand how
 and technology)          technology can enhance
                          the learning opportunities
pedagogy- referred to     and experiences for the
                          students while also
 as the correct use       knowing the correct
 of instructive           pedagogy to enhance the
 strategies               learning of the content
Issues and Problems
          in Special Education
Legal and Policy
 Directives
-teachers, administrators
   and sped technology
   specialists must be well
   versed in federal and state
   laws, policies and
   procedures
Issues and Problems
      in Special Education
Reauthorization of   Technology-Related
 the Individuals      Assistance Act for
 with Disabilities    Individuals w/
 Education Act        Disabilities
 (IDEA)               (Public
                      Law100-407)
Issues and Problems
      in Special Education
Implications of the   Need for Trained
  No Child Left        Personnel
  Behind Act for
  Special Education
  (NCLB)
Universal Design for Learning
          Guidelines
Representation       Expression
1. provide options   4. provide options
  for perception       for physical action
2. provide options   5. provide options
  for language and     for expressive
  symbols              skills and fluency
3. provide options   6. provide options
  for                  for executive
  comprehension        functions
Universal Design for Learning
          Guidelines
Engagement
7. provide options   9. provide options
  for recruiting       for self-regulation
  interest
8. provide options
  for sustaining
  effort and
  persistence
Technology Integration
         Strategies
Students w/ mild and moderate to severe
 disabilities:
1. Reading: WizCom's Quicktionary
  Reading Pen
  http://www.wizcomtech.com
2. Writing: Don Johnston's Co: Writer and
  Write: OutLoud http://donjohnston.com
Technology Integration
         Strategies
Students w/ mild and moderate to severe
 disabilities:
AbleNet, Inc. www.ablenetinc.com
Attainment Company
 http://www.attainmentcompany.com
Technology Integration
          Strategies
Students w/ physical disabilities:
AbleNet, Inc. http://www.ablenetic.com
Adaptivation, Inc http://www.ablenetic.com
Enabling devices
 http://www.enablingdevices.com
Intellitools http://www.intellitools.com
ORCCA technology http://www.orcca.com
Technology Integration
           Strategies
Students w/ sensory disabilities:
Vision Cue http://www.visioncue.com
Dolphin Computer Access, LLC
  http://www.yourdolphin.com
Freedome Scientific Blind/ Low Vision Group
  http://www.freedomscientific.com
TeleSensory http://www.teleserye.com
AudioEnhancement http://www.audioenhancement.com/
Technology Integration
         Strategies
At-risk students:
-locate software and websites that
  provide powerful and motivating
  opportunities to engage in learning
  activities
-utilize electronic quizzes and other
  instructional materials that provide
  immediate feedback on performance
Technology Integration
         Strategies
At-risk students
Sample Resources and Activities:
BrainPop http://www.brainpop.com
Don Johnston, Inc.
 http://donjohnston.com
Tom Snyder, Inc.
 http://www.tomsnyder.com
Technology Integration
           Strategies
Students w/ gifts and talents:
-locate starting point web pages to launch them into
   content with appropriate challenges
-provide tools for engaging in self-directed research
-provide tools such as multimedia presentations, web
  page design, and electronic portfolios to document
  learning experiences
Technology Integration
         Strategies
Students w/ gifts and talents
Sample Resources and Activities:
-Duke TIP program
 http://www.tip.duke.edu/
-Hoagies’ Gifted Education Page
  http://www.hoagiesgifted.org
Technology Integration
         Strategies
Students w/ gifts and talents
Sample Resources and Activities:
-Duke TIP program
 http://www.tip.duke.edu/
-Hoagies’ Gifted Education Page
  http://www.hoagiesgifted.org
TOP 10 Strategies for Special
   Education Instruction
Students w/ Physical Disabilities:
1. Use alternative keyboards such as
  Intellitools' Intellikeys
TOP 10 Strategies for Special
   Education Instruction
Students w/ Physical Disabilities:
2. Use joysticks or switches instead of
  keyboards
TOP 10 Strategies for Special
   Education Instruction
Students w/ Physical Disabilities:
3. Use voice recognition softwares such
  as DragonTalk's Dragon Naturally
  Speaking
TOP 10 Strategies for Special
   Education Instruction
Students w/ Sensory Disabilities:
4. Use text-to-speech readers such as
  JAWS for Windows
TOP 10 Strategies for Special
   Education Instruction
Students w/ Sensory Disabilities:
5. Use optical character recognition
  (OCR) software or CCTV
TOP 10 Strategies for Special
   Education Instruction
Students w/ Communication Difficulties:
6. Use text-to-speech products such as
  WizCom's Quicktionary pen
TOP 10 Strategies for Special
   Education Instruction
Students w/ Communication Difficulties:
7. Provide a range of tools to support
  student writers (specialized prediction
  word processor
TOP 10 Strategies for Special
   Education Instruction
Students w/ Communication Difficulties:
8. Use talking word processors such as
  Don Johnston's Write: OutLoud
TOP 10 Strategies for Special
   Education Instruction
Students w/ Cognitive Disabilities:
9. Use digital cameras to capture images
  of objects and environments
10. Use specialized calculators such as
 Programming Concepts' Coin-U-lator
Technology Integration
     Workshop

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Report on Tech in Special Education

  • 2. Technology in Special Education presented by Clarisse Mallari ”For most of us, technology makes things easier. For a person with a disability, it makes things possible. ” Judy Heumann
  • 3. Game! :-) A-MINUTE-TO-CHARADES-IT Participants: 2 groups Mechanics 1. Every member of each group will get 1 of each word in different category (Easy, Medium, Hard) 2. Categories contain different types of action (sign language, acting and drawing)
  • 4. Game! :-) A-MINUTE-TO-CHARADES-IT 3. Each group will only have 1 minute to guess all the words that they can 4. The group with the most guessed words will win.
  • 5. Game! :-) A-MINUTE-TO-CHARADES-IT 3. Each group will only have 1 minute to guess all the words that they can. 4. The group with the most guessed words will win.
  • 7. Definition of terms Impairment -involves an abnormality or loss of function in a physical, anatomical or psychological structure
  • 8. Impairment -it may be congenital (present to birth) or acquired through accident or disease
  • 9. Disability -when an impairment limits an individual from performing an activity in a manner normally expected for human beings ex: communicating w/ others, hearing, movement, manipulating objects)
  • 10. Handicap -when an individual is unable to fulfill a role due to an impairment or disability
  • 11. Handicap -it is NOT a characteristic of an individual -it results from the mismatch between one's abilities and the demands of an environment (Cook and Hussey, 1995)
  • 13. Assistive Technology To harness the potential of technology in ways that offer an individual with a disability increased opportunities for learning, productivity and independence--- opportunities that otherwise would not be available
  • 14. Short history US Braille materials (American Printing House for the Blind) http://www.aph.org/museum/war_dots.html
  • 15. Short history Special Education Instructional Materials Center (SEIMCs) -purpose was to explore ways to make educational technologies more accessible to special education teachers
  • 16. Short history Council for Exceptional Children (CEC) ERIC Clearinghouse 4 Regional Media Centers for the Deaf Network Coordinating Office
  • 17. Short history Council for Exceptional Children's (CEC) Technology and Media Division (TAM)
  • 18. TPACK! How does this relate What are the to me? implications of TPACK in special education?
  • 19. TPACK! Perfect union of 3 Develop a knowledge base from which a teacher can knowledge domains view a lesson and (content, pedagogy understand how and technology) technology can enhance the learning opportunities pedagogy- referred to and experiences for the students while also as the correct use knowing the correct of instructive pedagogy to enhance the strategies learning of the content
  • 20. Issues and Problems in Special Education Legal and Policy Directives -teachers, administrators and sped technology specialists must be well versed in federal and state laws, policies and procedures
  • 21. Issues and Problems in Special Education Reauthorization of Technology-Related the Individuals Assistance Act for with Disabilities Individuals w/ Education Act Disabilities (IDEA) (Public Law100-407)
  • 22. Issues and Problems in Special Education Implications of the Need for Trained No Child Left Personnel Behind Act for Special Education (NCLB)
  • 23. Universal Design for Learning Guidelines Representation Expression 1. provide options 4. provide options for perception for physical action 2. provide options 5. provide options for language and for expressive symbols skills and fluency 3. provide options 6. provide options for for executive comprehension functions
  • 24. Universal Design for Learning Guidelines Engagement 7. provide options 9. provide options for recruiting for self-regulation interest 8. provide options for sustaining effort and persistence
  • 25. Technology Integration Strategies Students w/ mild and moderate to severe disabilities: 1. Reading: WizCom's Quicktionary Reading Pen http://www.wizcomtech.com 2. Writing: Don Johnston's Co: Writer and Write: OutLoud http://donjohnston.com
  • 26. Technology Integration Strategies Students w/ mild and moderate to severe disabilities: AbleNet, Inc. www.ablenetinc.com Attainment Company http://www.attainmentcompany.com
  • 27. Technology Integration Strategies Students w/ physical disabilities: AbleNet, Inc. http://www.ablenetic.com Adaptivation, Inc http://www.ablenetic.com Enabling devices http://www.enablingdevices.com Intellitools http://www.intellitools.com ORCCA technology http://www.orcca.com
  • 28. Technology Integration Strategies Students w/ sensory disabilities: Vision Cue http://www.visioncue.com Dolphin Computer Access, LLC http://www.yourdolphin.com Freedome Scientific Blind/ Low Vision Group http://www.freedomscientific.com TeleSensory http://www.teleserye.com AudioEnhancement http://www.audioenhancement.com/
  • 29. Technology Integration Strategies At-risk students: -locate software and websites that provide powerful and motivating opportunities to engage in learning activities -utilize electronic quizzes and other instructional materials that provide immediate feedback on performance
  • 30. Technology Integration Strategies At-risk students Sample Resources and Activities: BrainPop http://www.brainpop.com Don Johnston, Inc. http://donjohnston.com Tom Snyder, Inc. http://www.tomsnyder.com
  • 31. Technology Integration Strategies Students w/ gifts and talents: -locate starting point web pages to launch them into content with appropriate challenges -provide tools for engaging in self-directed research -provide tools such as multimedia presentations, web page design, and electronic portfolios to document learning experiences
  • 32. Technology Integration Strategies Students w/ gifts and talents Sample Resources and Activities: -Duke TIP program http://www.tip.duke.edu/ -Hoagies’ Gifted Education Page http://www.hoagiesgifted.org
  • 33. Technology Integration Strategies Students w/ gifts and talents Sample Resources and Activities: -Duke TIP program http://www.tip.duke.edu/ -Hoagies’ Gifted Education Page http://www.hoagiesgifted.org
  • 34. TOP 10 Strategies for Special Education Instruction Students w/ Physical Disabilities: 1. Use alternative keyboards such as Intellitools' Intellikeys
  • 35. TOP 10 Strategies for Special Education Instruction Students w/ Physical Disabilities: 2. Use joysticks or switches instead of keyboards
  • 36. TOP 10 Strategies for Special Education Instruction Students w/ Physical Disabilities: 3. Use voice recognition softwares such as DragonTalk's Dragon Naturally Speaking
  • 37. TOP 10 Strategies for Special Education Instruction Students w/ Sensory Disabilities: 4. Use text-to-speech readers such as JAWS for Windows
  • 38. TOP 10 Strategies for Special Education Instruction Students w/ Sensory Disabilities: 5. Use optical character recognition (OCR) software or CCTV
  • 39. TOP 10 Strategies for Special Education Instruction Students w/ Communication Difficulties: 6. Use text-to-speech products such as WizCom's Quicktionary pen
  • 40. TOP 10 Strategies for Special Education Instruction Students w/ Communication Difficulties: 7. Provide a range of tools to support student writers (specialized prediction word processor
  • 41. TOP 10 Strategies for Special Education Instruction Students w/ Communication Difficulties: 8. Use talking word processors such as Don Johnston's Write: OutLoud
  • 42. TOP 10 Strategies for Special Education Instruction Students w/ Cognitive Disabilities: 9. Use digital cameras to capture images of objects and environments 10. Use specialized calculators such as Programming Concepts' Coin-U-lator