Quantum Physics ,Hertz and Planck ppt

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QUANTUM PHYSICS An overview of some key ideas from Maxwell, Hertz and Planck.
Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Electromagnetic radiation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Electromagnetic waves These waves self-propagate, and can travel through empty space.
The Hertz Experiments: 1886-1888 ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Polarisation analogy..
Polarisation by reflection ,[object Object]
Another analogy
Measuring the speed of Hertz’s radio waves ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
An extra discovery….. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hertz quotes ,[object Object]
Black body radiation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Black body curves At a given temperature, there will be peak wavelength emitted by the black body. These curves were obtained by experimental measurements.
The Ultraviolet catastrophe ,[object Object]
The clash between experiment and prediction
Max Planck -1900 ,[object Object],[object Object]
Energy is  quantised Planck initially thought he had just invented a mathematical trick to explain away the annoying radiation curve.  He did not really believe that electromagnetic radiation occurred in discrete lumps or  quanta
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Quantum Physics ,Hertz and Planck ppt

  • 1. QUANTUM PHYSICS An overview of some key ideas from Maxwell, Hertz and Planck.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. Electromagnetic waves These waves self-propagate, and can travel through empty space.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 8.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. Black body curves At a given temperature, there will be peak wavelength emitted by the black body. These curves were obtained by experimental measurements.
  • 15.
  • 16. The clash between experiment and prediction
  • 17.
  • 18. Energy is quantised Planck initially thought he had just invented a mathematical trick to explain away the annoying radiation curve. He did not really believe that electromagnetic radiation occurred in discrete lumps or quanta