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Reducing Emissions and Conserving Biodiversity by Avoiding Deforestation David Huberman IUCN – Economics & Environment APFW  Hanoi, April 24th, 2008
Global Emissions (40 Gt CO 2  e   yr -1 ) WRI 2005
Forests and Climate Change ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Basic concept behind REDD ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The rationale for REDD ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
FAO 2005 A global snapshot: Countries with large net changes in forest area 2000 - 2005
Drivers of deforestation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What are REDD activities? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Financing REDD ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Multiple benefits
Where does biodiversity ‘fit in’ ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],MA Heal  et al.,  2002 Costa Rica PSA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Ecosystem Marketplace
The Biodiversity Beneficiary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Third Party Verifier CI BC RE VERs $ $ $$ ? Peterson, 2007
Forest Carbon ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Voluntary carbon market
The voluntary market Source: World Bank, 2007
Regulated carbon markets ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
LULUCF ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Main outstanding issues ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REDD risks
Key Messages ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Elements for post-2012 negotiations (1) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Elements for post 2012 negotiations (2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Keep the eye on the prize Sustainable development Deforestation avoided Livelihood opportunites maintained or enhanced No one made worse off
Thank you!

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Huberman Hanoi 2404