This document provides an evaluation of the "Global English" coursebook used for 4th grade high school students in Chile. It analyzes the book based on two important aspects for teachers: language content and skills. The coursebook adequately covers main grammar items and vocabulary at each level. It also provides material for reading, writing, listening and speaking skills that are integrated and suit the syllabus. However, it lacks material for pronunciation practice. Overall, the evaluation finds the coursebook is well-designed and suitable for developing students' English skills, but requires teacher support for pronunciation.
1. Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción
Faculty of Education
English Pedagogy Major
English Methodology II
UNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA
DE LA SANTÍSIMA CONCEPCIÓN
COURSEBOOK EVALUATION
Names
: Daniel Gallardo P.
Teacher : Mrs. Roxanna Correa
Date
: November 20, 2013
2. Eliciting teachers´ views of coursebooks
In this part of the corsebook evaluation will be presented the point of view of an
English teacher about it.
Firstly, the teacher explained that the coursebook its important but is not the main
element of the class, meaning that without the coursebook she was able to do her classes
anyway. She said that she works following the Syllabus of the Ministery of Education
and she complements that structure with activities of the coursebook.
About the parts of the coursebook, she expressed that the activities that she uses the
most are the reading activities. It is because the coursebook is well designed and uses
colourful images to complement the readings and that is something that helps to engage
students to do the activities. On the other hand, the activities that she seldom uses are
the listening activities, because they are not much interesting to students, she explained.
As she explained, the coursebook is not the main element, but it is useful to
complement the syllabus of the Ministery of Education, and she believes that the way in
which the coursebook are being designed is good. For that reason she believes that the
designs of the coursebooks must continue having a lot of pictures and colours in order
to engage students. It must present the subjects in an interesting way, for example,
grammar rules.
Source: Tang (2001)
3. FACTUAL DETAILS
Title: Global English________________________________________________________
Author(s): Jolanta Polk Reyes
_____________________________
Publisher: Alicia Manonellas Balladares__________________________ ______________
Price: Delivered by the government and free of charge____________ ________________
ISBN: 978-956-8623-97-5_____________________________ No. of pages: _151________
Components: SB / TB / WB / Tests / CD__________________
Level: 4th grade high school
____________________
Physical size: 27.5 cms__
Length: It is not specified Units: 6______ Lesson/sections: 2___
Hours: It is not specified
Target skills: Speaking-Listening-Writing-reading___________________
Target Learners: High school students from 4th grade
____________
____________________
Target Teachers: High school English teachers________________________
ASSESSMENT (* Poor
** Fair
*** Good
________
**** Excellent
Rationale: Task-Based Approach. ****
Comments: The coursebook helps students to develop different language and learning
skills in order to work on the tasks. It also produces an increase of motivation through
task-based approach and the learner become personally involved. The students becomes
responsable of his own learning and develops interpersonal relations while working in
groups.
Availability: This coursebook is not available in English bookshops. **
Comments: The coursebook is given by the chilean Ministery of Education and it is
forbidden selling it at bookstores.
__
4. Layout/graphics: The coursebook has many visual aids.
****
Comment: This coursebook is weel designed and contains colouful images and
graphics suitable for student´s real life.
Accessibility: Free.
****
Comments: The text is free. Given by the Ministery of Education.
Linkage:
Non existent.
*
Comments: There is no webpage of the text.
Selection/grading: the text goes from simple to complex.
****
Comments: The units have activities that are from the simple contents, tasks, activities
to the more complex.
Physical characteristics:
****
Comments: The front cover of this is coursebook is mostly blue and the back cover is
white. Its sheets are similar to printed sheets. Its physical size is 19,5x28,7 cms. The
coursebook is attractive for students, because the combination of the colours on its
front.
Appropriacy: The text is appropriate for the students’ level. ****
Comments: The English level, content, activities, tasks, and vocabulary are in order to
the student’s level.
Authenticity: The book has activities based in real context of the students. ****
Comments: The coursebook have activities that are related to the students’ real life.
5. Sufficiency: The level of this book is good enough for students. ****
Comments: The linguistic level is appropriate for the students’ English level, so it
produces that they reach a good level of English.
Cultural bias: The text has an American tendency.
Comments:
****
The book makes the difference btween British and American when
necessary , but contains mostly aspects of American. The text presents different cultural
backgrounds.
Flexibility: It is flexible for the teacher to move on the units. ****
Comments: This coursebook allows to the teacher move from any unit, the teacher can
pick the most suitable topic for the students and then goes for the most difficult part.
Source: Sheldon (1988: 242)
6. ACTIVITIES
1. Do the materials provide a balance of activities that is appropriate for your students?
Yes
X
No
Comments: Yes, because the coursebook
includes
activities that are well balanced in order to their level of English and the 4 skills.
2. Is there a sufficient amount of communicative output in the materials under
consideration?
Yes
X
No
Comments: Yes, because there are many activities that
have a communicative output including role-play, games, and dialogues, among others.
3. Do the materials provide enough roughly-tuned input for your students?
Yes
X
No
Comments: Yes, because all the activities are understandable due
to the setting.
Source: Harmer (1991: 281)
7. CHOOSING A TEXTBOOK
Does the book suit your students?
1. Is it attractive? Given the average of
YES
PARTLY
NO
2. Is it culturally acceptable?
YES
PARTLY
NO
3. Is it about the right length?
YES
PARTLY
NO
4. Does it achieve an acceptable balance
YES
PARTLY
NO
YES
PARTLY
NO
YES
PARTLY
NO
YES
PARTLY
NO
YES
PARTLY
NO
your students, would they enjoy using it?
between the relevant language skills,
and integrate them so that work in one
skill area helps the others?
Does the book suit the teacher?
5. Is there a good, clear teacher’s guide
with answers and help on additional
activities?
6. Are the recommended methods and
approaches suitable for you, your
students and your classroom?
7. Are the approaches easily adaptable
if necessary?
8. Does the book use a ‘spiral’ approach
so that items are regularly revised and
used again in different contexts?
8. Does the book suit the syllabus and the examination?
9. Has the book been recommended or
YES
PARTLY
NO
YES
PARTLY
NO
YES
PARTLY
NO
approved by the authorities?
10. If it does more than the syllabus requires,
is the result an improvement?
11. Is there a good balance between what
the examination requires and what the
students need?
Score: 2 points for every YES answer, 1 point for every PARTLY
answer, 0 for every NO answer.
Source: Grant (1987:122-6)
9. Language Content
Does the coursebook cover the main grammar items appropriate to each level,
taking learners’ needs into ach level, taking learners’ needs into account?
Is the material for vocabulary teaching adequate in terms of quantity and range
of vocabulary, emphasis placed on vocabulary development, strategies for
individual learning?
Does the coursebook include material for pronunciation work? If so what is
covered: individual sounds, word stress, sentence stress, intonation?
Does the coursebook deal with structuring and conventions of language use
above sentence level, eg how to take part in conversations, how to structure a
piece of extended writing, how to identify the main points in a reading passage?
(More relevant at intermediate and advanced levels)
Are style and appropriacy dealt with?If so, is language style matched to social
situation?
Skills
Are all four skills adequately covered, bearing in mind your course aims and
syllabus requirements?
Is there material for integrated skills work?
Are reading passages and associated activities suitable for your students’ levels,
interests, etc? Is there sufficient reading material?
Is listening material well recorded, as authentic as possible, accompanied by
background information, questions and activities which help comprehension?
Is material for spoken English (dialogues, role-plays, etc) well designed to equip
learners for real-life interactions?
Are writing activities suitable in terms of amount of guidance/control, degree of
accuracy, organization of longer pieces of writing (eg paragraphing) and use of
appropriate styles?
Source: Cunnigsworth (1995:3-4)
10. Essay
As we know, course books are one the most useful materials in classrooms
nowadays, because they provide a complete guidance for students and also for teacher.
It is important to mention that coursebooks help students and teachers to
improve and increase the different skills (reading, listening, writing), specially reading,
because of the variety of stories, dialogues, letters and other activities that are presented
in with lots of pictures and colours, things that helps students to understand in a better
and easy way the subject. The purpose of this paper is to analyze and evaluate how a
course book has to be designed by considering two of the most important aspects when
a teacher use a coursebook in order to apply it to his or her students (language content
and skills). The course book “Global English” for 4th grade high school students is
provided by the Ministry of Education of Chile. It has been designed under the demands
of the government, and it is focused in providing the four basic skills (listening,
speaking, reading and writing) to. This book also shows a very complete amount of
activities that integrate the four skills appropriately with their aims and the syllabus
from the Chilean Department of Education.
The first of the two main aspects that the teacher takes into account while using
a coursebook is the language content. Thinking in language content and the students, the
teacher planns the lesson analizing the important features, such as grammar and
vocabulary, going through the learning strategies and learning styles.
11. The coursebook “Global English” has showed that covers the main grammar
items appropiate to each level. It has also showed that takes into account the students´
needs. It can be clearly seen in evrey pre- reading activity, in which is presented some
vocabulary that will help the students to understand beatter and easily.
While talking about the pronunciation issue, the coursebook contains speaking
activities and in each of those activities it presents some vocabulary just like in the
reading activities. Even thought it doesn´t present any material to help students knowing
how to pronunce the words. Because of this, the teachers should help students by telling
them how each word is pronunced and making them to repeat in order to get acquainted
of how they must do it.
The coursebook that has been analized presents a huge range of activities and
through this activities it can be seen that the students are requested to work above
sentence level. It means talking with their classmates about some specific topics or even
writing activities, either individually or in groups. Through this activities it can be
showed the level of the students.
It is important to mention that at the beginning of each activity there are some
advices or key words to pay attention to in order to understand the task that is coming
later. This helps the students to take some responsability and to learn by himself giving
to him some independant learning.
Another important issue are Skills. As we know they are four (listening, reading,
writing and speaking) and in the coursebook they are adequately covered, taking into
account the syllabus requirements. In all the units that are into the Global English book
12. are covered the four skills, following the same order in each one. Firstly it presents the
reading skill, then the writing part, continuing with the listening and leaving to the en
the speaking part.
In terms of the skills, the listening activities are well designed and very clear.
Listening material is very well designed and well recorded. It shows fluent and clear
English, understandable for students.
In terms of speaking activities, it can seen that these are prepared in such a way
that student feel motivated to participate in them, for example, creating dialogues,
describing people, giving opinions, that pull them to create meaningful learning, where
students can work in groups. This coursebook also provides guides to follow a
discussion and topics which are interesting for the learners. Therefore, one of the few
problems that this coursebook has, as it was mentioned before , is the lack of material
where students could develop their pronunciation. There is no emphasis of this issue, so
students need teacher’s help because they cannot work alone on it, because this book
does not provide the tools to do it by themselves.
In the writing part, we can that the activities that are more frequent are writing
summaries, essays and reports, and this lets us know that there is interest from the
government to work on long structures, which is not so motivating for learners from a
4th grade.
Hattie J , Biggs J and Purdie N (1996) presents the idea of intervention. With
this idea they wanted to show the importance of the instructions at the time of skill
development activities. They explained the relation of instructions in the efficiency of
13. the learning form the activity which are designed to develop skills. One of the main
factors that they mention is motivation. If the student is not motivated with the subject
or with the activity they are going to do, the rsults will not have good results.
To conclude it is important te understand the analisis of the coursebook “Global
Englis” which for students of 4th grade of secondary schools. Firstly, the Global English
book qualifies with almost all the requirements needed to help teachers to achieve the
skills develompment in his students. Then, it must be said that thefundamental role in
education and in the acquisition of students’ knowledge. The election of the appropriate
course book not only depends on its content, but also the students’ real context and the
relationship that their culture has with other cultures around the world, including
adequate topics connected with the cultural and social contexts of the students.
Finally, as a future teacher I would say that analisys of this coursebook will be
very valuable at the time of planning and teaching at schools, in order to help students
learning.
14. References
-
* Polk J. (2012) “Global English” Chile: Ministery of Education.
* Hattie J , Biggs J and Purdie N (1996) , “Effects of Learning Skills
Interventions on Student Learning: A Meta-Analysis” page 100-101