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Keeping Ebook 
Metadata On Track 
Ralph.Coviello@Bowker.com
1
2 
Agenda 
 Assigning Unique ISBNs 
 Formats via ONIX 
 Cover Images 
 Related Items 
 Pub Date Challenges 
 Prices 
 Getting data to Bowker 
 Key Takeaways 
 Questions
3
Digital ISBN Rules to Remember 
content + print format 
= unique ISBN 
content + file format + 
usage rights 
= unique ISBN 
PDF for library use 
perpetual access 
multiple use 
limited printing 
EPUB 
sold by retailer to single 
consumer
ISBNs for Different Formats 
PDF EPUB
ISBNs for Enhanced Ebooks 
Enhanced eBooks = unique ISBN
Shared ISBNs 
vendor <> unique ISBN (but is allowed) 
pricing <> unique ISBN (but is allowed) 
Retailer A sells at $15.95 
Retailer B discounts to $9.95 
Retailer C tests at $3.95 for 30 days, then $15.95
Third Party ISBNs 
Publisher 
EPUB 
Reformat for 
particular 
device 
Printing 
restrictions 
put on 
library 
edition 
Unique 
ISBN 
No printing 
restrictions 
on 
consumer 
edition 
Unique 
ISBN 
Guidelines 
• Link new ISBNs to publisher supplied ones 
• Maintain publisher metadata for consumers 
• Provide sales feedback using original ISBN
9
EPUB Format via ONIX 
<productidentifier> 
<b221>15</b221> 
<b244>9781453287644</b244> 
</productidentifier> 
<b012>DG</b012> 
<b014>EPUB</b014> (optional, describes format) 
<b211>029</b211> (mandatory, code 029=EPUB) 
<b212>2</b212> (optional, EPUB version no.) 
<b214>06</b014> (optional, code 06=OEBPS) 
<b213>Open Ebook Format</b213> (optional, 
describes file structure) 
10
PDF Format via ONIX 
<productidentifier> 
<b221>15</b221> 
<b244>9781497639256</b244> 
</productidentifier> 
<b012>DG</b012> 
<b211>002</b211> (mandatory) 
<b214>02</b014> (optional, code02=PDF) 
<b213>Acrobat Ebook Reader</b213>(optional, 
describes file structure) 
11
Ebook Cover Images 
12
Submit via FTP 
13
Submit via ONIX 
<ProductIdentifier> 
<ProductIDType>15</ProductIDType> 
<IDValue>9789027217356</IDValue> 
</ProductIdentifier> 
<ProductForm>DG</ProductForm> 
<Title> 
<TitleType>01</TitleType> 
<TitleText textformat="02">&#39;Yvain&#39; 
dans le miroir</TitleText> 
14 
<MediaFileLink>https://benjamins.com/covers/475_jpg/9789027217356.jpg 
</MediaFileLink>
Watch for Errors 
<productidentifier> 
<b221>15</b221> 
<b244>9780440339496</b244> 
</productidentifier> 
<b012>DG</b012> 
<b211>029</b211> 
<title> 
<b202>01</b202> 
<b203>Look at the Birdie</b203> 
</title> 
<mediafile> 
<f114>04</f114> (code 04=Image: Front Cover) 
<f115>03</f115> (code 03=JPEG) 
<f116>06</f116> (code 06=Filename) 
<f117>9780440339496.jpg</f117> 
</mediafile> 
15
16
Send Metadata for Each Format 
17 
<relatedproduct> 
<productidentifier> 
<b221>15</b221> 
<b244>9780307273062</b244> 
</productidentifier> 
<b012>DG</b012> 
</relatedproduct>
Cross Reference All Formats 
18 
Print 
Ebook 
Audio
Related Item Composite 
<productidentifier> 
<b221>15</b221> 
<b244>9780307271679</b244> 
</productidentifier> 
<b012>DG</b012> 
</relatedproduct> 
19 
<productidentifier> 
<b221>15</b221> 
<b244>9780307273062</b244> 
</productidentifier> 
<b012>BB</b012> 
</relatedproduct>
Usage- Top Chart 
PRINT EBOOK
Consistency Easy on New Publications
Digitizing Older Titles Gets Confusing 
Print Publication Date 
<PublishingStatus>04</PublishingStatus> 
<PublicationDate>19980916</PublicationDate> 
<CopyrightYear>1998</CopyrightYear> 
Digital Publication Date 
<b394>04</b394> 
<b003>20150202</b003> 
<b087>2015</b087> 
22
What Pub Date Do You Use? 
• Print publication date 
• Ebook publication date 
23
Prices 
24
Retail Price with Discount Code 
<price> 
<j148>01</j148> (code 01=RRP excluding tax) 
<discountcoded> 
<j363>02</j363> (code 02=Proprietary code) 
<j364>096</j364> (actual discount code) 
</discountcoded> 
<j151>6.99</j151> (price) 
<j152>USD</j152> (currency) 
<j161>20140712</j161> (price date) 
</price> 
Best Practices require price on all items 
25
Retail Price with World Sales Rights 
<price> 
<j148>01</j148> 
<j151>27.95</j151> 
<j152>USD</j152> 
<j303>WORLD</j303> (code for geographic area) 
</price> 
26
Agency Price with Individual Sales Rights 
<price> 
<j148>41</j148> (mandatory) 
<j151>6.99</j151> 
<j152>USD</j152> 
<b251>AS</b251> (code for geographic area) 
<b251>FM</b251> 
<b251>GU</b251> 
<b251>MP</b251> 
<b251>PR</b251> 
<b251>PW</b251> 
<b251>UM</b251> 
<b251>US</b251> 
<b251>VI</b251> 
</price> 
27
Library pricing example 
<price> 
<j148>01</j148> 
<j261>06</j261> (code 06=Corporate Price) 
<j151>23.74</j151> 
<j152>USD</j152> 
<j303>WORLD</j303> 
<j161>20140717</j161> 
</price> 
28
Delivering Metadata to 
Bowker 
Insert 
Image 
Here 
29
MyIdentifers.com 
30
31 
Excel
32 
ONIX
Key Takeaways 
• Current industry practices 
• Ebook metadata best practices 
• Bowker product insight and submission processes 
33
BISG and Best Practices 
34 
• BISG’s Policy Statement on the Identification of Digital Products 
http://www.bisg.org/what-we-do-4-150-pol-1101-best-practices-for-identifying-digitalproducts. 
Php 
• BISG Product Metadata Best Practices 
https://www.bisg.org/publications/best-practices-product-metadata 
• BISG’s Roadmap of Identifiers 
http://www.bisg.org/what-we-do-18-32-roadmap-of-identifiers.php
35
About Bowker 
Bowker is the world’s leading provider of bibliographic 
information and management solutions designed to help 
publishers, booksellers, and libraries better serve their 
customers. Creators of products and services that make 
books easier for people to discover, evaluate, order, and 
experience, the company also generates research and 
resources for publishers, helping them understand and 
meet the interests of readers worldwide. Bowker, a 
ProQuest affiliate, is the official ISBN Agency for the United 
States and its territories and is headquartered in New 
Providence, New Jersey with additional operations in 
England and Australia. 
36

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Keeping ebook metadata on track

  • 1. Keeping Ebook Metadata On Track Ralph.Coviello@Bowker.com
  • 2. 1
  • 3. 2 Agenda  Assigning Unique ISBNs  Formats via ONIX  Cover Images  Related Items  Pub Date Challenges  Prices  Getting data to Bowker  Key Takeaways  Questions
  • 4. 3
  • 5. Digital ISBN Rules to Remember content + print format = unique ISBN content + file format + usage rights = unique ISBN PDF for library use perpetual access multiple use limited printing EPUB sold by retailer to single consumer
  • 6. ISBNs for Different Formats PDF EPUB
  • 7. ISBNs for Enhanced Ebooks Enhanced eBooks = unique ISBN
  • 8. Shared ISBNs vendor <> unique ISBN (but is allowed) pricing <> unique ISBN (but is allowed) Retailer A sells at $15.95 Retailer B discounts to $9.95 Retailer C tests at $3.95 for 30 days, then $15.95
  • 9. Third Party ISBNs Publisher EPUB Reformat for particular device Printing restrictions put on library edition Unique ISBN No printing restrictions on consumer edition Unique ISBN Guidelines • Link new ISBNs to publisher supplied ones • Maintain publisher metadata for consumers • Provide sales feedback using original ISBN
  • 10. 9
  • 11. EPUB Format via ONIX <productidentifier> <b221>15</b221> <b244>9781453287644</b244> </productidentifier> <b012>DG</b012> <b014>EPUB</b014> (optional, describes format) <b211>029</b211> (mandatory, code 029=EPUB) <b212>2</b212> (optional, EPUB version no.) <b214>06</b014> (optional, code 06=OEBPS) <b213>Open Ebook Format</b213> (optional, describes file structure) 10
  • 12. PDF Format via ONIX <productidentifier> <b221>15</b221> <b244>9781497639256</b244> </productidentifier> <b012>DG</b012> <b211>002</b211> (mandatory) <b214>02</b014> (optional, code02=PDF) <b213>Acrobat Ebook Reader</b213>(optional, describes file structure) 11
  • 15. Submit via ONIX <ProductIdentifier> <ProductIDType>15</ProductIDType> <IDValue>9789027217356</IDValue> </ProductIdentifier> <ProductForm>DG</ProductForm> <Title> <TitleType>01</TitleType> <TitleText textformat="02">&#39;Yvain&#39; dans le miroir</TitleText> 14 <MediaFileLink>https://benjamins.com/covers/475_jpg/9789027217356.jpg </MediaFileLink>
  • 16. Watch for Errors <productidentifier> <b221>15</b221> <b244>9780440339496</b244> </productidentifier> <b012>DG</b012> <b211>029</b211> <title> <b202>01</b202> <b203>Look at the Birdie</b203> </title> <mediafile> <f114>04</f114> (code 04=Image: Front Cover) <f115>03</f115> (code 03=JPEG) <f116>06</f116> (code 06=Filename) <f117>9780440339496.jpg</f117> </mediafile> 15
  • 17. 16
  • 18. Send Metadata for Each Format 17 <relatedproduct> <productidentifier> <b221>15</b221> <b244>9780307273062</b244> </productidentifier> <b012>DG</b012> </relatedproduct>
  • 19. Cross Reference All Formats 18 Print Ebook Audio
  • 20. Related Item Composite <productidentifier> <b221>15</b221> <b244>9780307271679</b244> </productidentifier> <b012>DG</b012> </relatedproduct> 19 <productidentifier> <b221>15</b221> <b244>9780307273062</b244> </productidentifier> <b012>BB</b012> </relatedproduct>
  • 21. Usage- Top Chart PRINT EBOOK
  • 22. Consistency Easy on New Publications
  • 23. Digitizing Older Titles Gets Confusing Print Publication Date <PublishingStatus>04</PublishingStatus> <PublicationDate>19980916</PublicationDate> <CopyrightYear>1998</CopyrightYear> Digital Publication Date <b394>04</b394> <b003>20150202</b003> <b087>2015</b087> 22
  • 24. What Pub Date Do You Use? • Print publication date • Ebook publication date 23
  • 26. Retail Price with Discount Code <price> <j148>01</j148> (code 01=RRP excluding tax) <discountcoded> <j363>02</j363> (code 02=Proprietary code) <j364>096</j364> (actual discount code) </discountcoded> <j151>6.99</j151> (price) <j152>USD</j152> (currency) <j161>20140712</j161> (price date) </price> Best Practices require price on all items 25
  • 27. Retail Price with World Sales Rights <price> <j148>01</j148> <j151>27.95</j151> <j152>USD</j152> <j303>WORLD</j303> (code for geographic area) </price> 26
  • 28. Agency Price with Individual Sales Rights <price> <j148>41</j148> (mandatory) <j151>6.99</j151> <j152>USD</j152> <b251>AS</b251> (code for geographic area) <b251>FM</b251> <b251>GU</b251> <b251>MP</b251> <b251>PR</b251> <b251>PW</b251> <b251>UM</b251> <b251>US</b251> <b251>VI</b251> </price> 27
  • 29. Library pricing example <price> <j148>01</j148> <j261>06</j261> (code 06=Corporate Price) <j151>23.74</j151> <j152>USD</j152> <j303>WORLD</j303> <j161>20140717</j161> </price> 28
  • 30. Delivering Metadata to Bowker Insert Image Here 29
  • 34. Key Takeaways • Current industry practices • Ebook metadata best practices • Bowker product insight and submission processes 33
  • 35. BISG and Best Practices 34 • BISG’s Policy Statement on the Identification of Digital Products http://www.bisg.org/what-we-do-4-150-pol-1101-best-practices-for-identifying-digitalproducts. Php • BISG Product Metadata Best Practices https://www.bisg.org/publications/best-practices-product-metadata • BISG’s Roadmap of Identifiers http://www.bisg.org/what-we-do-18-32-roadmap-of-identifiers.php
  • 36. 35
  • 37. About Bowker Bowker is the world’s leading provider of bibliographic information and management solutions designed to help publishers, booksellers, and libraries better serve their customers. Creators of products and services that make books easier for people to discover, evaluate, order, and experience, the company also generates research and resources for publishers, helping them understand and meet the interests of readers worldwide. Bowker, a ProQuest affiliate, is the official ISBN Agency for the United States and its territories and is headquartered in New Providence, New Jersey with additional operations in England and Australia. 36