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Cardio 5,25.pptx

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Cardio 5,25.pptx

  1. 1. List the mechanism of Regulation blood pressure immediate mechanism Explain the baroreceptor mechanism
  2. 2. Mechanism of Regulation Blood Pressure Immediate Mechanism... Immediate mechanism is also known as short term mechanism. This type of regulation works for a few seconds to few minutes  Baroreceptor Mechanism  Chemoreceptor Mechanism  Vasomotor Center Mechanism
  3. 3. Baroreceptors In the arch of the aorta and in the carotid sinus at the junction of the internal and external carotid arteries are small stretch receptor in the vessel walls that are sensitive to increases in blood pressure. When pressure rises, impulses are sent from these receptors through the vagus or gloss pharyngeal nerve to the midbrain. This results in further vagus stimulation, which tends to slow the heart. This is an extremely rapid response, occurring almost with the first systolic rise of blood pressure. It is a protective, stabilizing attempt by the body to lower blood pressure by decreasing the heart rate and cardiac output when blood pressure is increasing.

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