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Mergers & Acquisitions Report:
          Vietnam
            2011


        Zurich, 22 January 2012
Executive Summary
Mergers & Acquisitions activity (see Section 1)
• Mergers & Acquisitions with Vietnamese participation has increased in 2011 to hit a new record.
• While the number of deals has only slightly increased to 413 transactions (+7%), while the value has more
  than doubled to 4.7 bil. USD (+103%).

National vs. Cross-border M&A (see Section 2)
• The majority of all transactions have been national transactions (77%). By value however especially foreign
  acquisitions in Vietnam played a major role (66%).
• The new record in Vietnamese M&A is due to a increase in the number of national combinations, while the
  number of foreign acquisitions in Vietnam has decreased.
• The new record in value of M&A is caused by an increase in value of national M&A as well as by foreign
  acquisitions in Vietnam.
• The most important foreign acquiror in Vietnam – in both, number and value – are companies from Japan.

Industry (see Section 3)
• With respect to the number of transactions, the majority of M&A transactions took place in the industrials,
  consumer goods, and materials sector.
• By value of deals, transactions in the financial sector, media & entertainment and consumer goods ranked
  first.

Top deals (Section 4)
• The biggest M&A deal in 2011 was a national transaction. All other deals in the top ten were done by
  foreign acquirors in Vietnam.

  22 January 2012                                  (C) 2012 IMAA                                                2
Content

1) M&A Activity in Vietnam
2) National and Cross-border M&A in Vietnam
3) M&A in Vietnam by Industry
4) Top Vietnames Deals




  22 January 2012                        (C) 2012 IMAA   3
1) M&A ACTIVITY IN VIETNAM


22 January 2012   (C) 2012 IMAA   4
Vietnamese M&A Activity in 2011
                                                           Number          Value

                                     400                                                   4'000
                                     350                                                   3'500
                                     300                                                   3'000




                                                                                                    Value (in mil. USD)
                                     250                                                   2'500
                            Number


                                     200                                                   2'000
                                     150                                                   1'500
                                     100                                                   1'000
                                     50                                                    500
                                      0                                                    0
                                           1995
                                           1996
                                           1997
                                           1998
                                           1999
                                           2000
                                           2001
                                           2002
                                           2003
                                           2004
                                           2005
                                           2006
                                           2007
                                           2008
                                           2009
                                           2010
                                           2011
                                                              Year

In 2011, there have been 413 transactions valued at 4.7                   Trend in Vietnamese M&A
bil. USD with Vietnamese participation.
                                                                               Number                                     Value
The number of M&A have increased (+7%). Compared
with the 2010, the value of deals has more than doubled
                                                                                   +7%                                    +103%
(+103%) – its highest level ever.



22 January 2012                                           (C) 2012 IMAA                                                           5
Vietnames M&A Activity in 2011:
                                           Comparison with Asia-Pacific
                                              Vietnam              Asia-Pacific                                                                                                              Vietnam              Asia-Pacific

                   400                                                                         14'000                                                     4000.0                                                                               900




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Value (Asia-Pacific; in bil. USD)
                                                                                                                                Value (Vietnam; in mil. USD)
                   350                                                                         12'000                                                     3500.0                                                                               800




                                                                                                        Number (Asia-Pacific)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               700
Number (Vietnam)




                   300                                                                         10'000                                                     3000.0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               600
                   250                                                                                                                                    2500.0
                                                                                               8'000                                                                                                                                           500
                   200                                                                                                                                    2000.0
                                                                                               6'000                                                                                                                                           400
                   150                                                                                                                                    1500.0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               300
                   100                                                                         4'000                                                      1000.0                                                                               200
                   50                                                                          2'000                                                           500.0                                                                           100
                     0                                                                         0                                                                 0.0                                                                           0
                         2002
                                2003
                                       2004
                                              2005
                                                     2006
                                                            2007
                                                                   2008
                                                                          2009
                                                                                 2010
                                                                                        2011




                                                                                                                                                                        2002
                                                                                                                                                                               2003
                                                                                                                                                                                      2004
                                                                                                                                                                                             2005
                                                                                                                                                                                                    2006
                                                                                                                                                                                                           2007
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2009
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 2010
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2011
                                                       Year                                                                                                                                           Year
                   The number of transactions in Asia Pacific (see left figure) has                                                                            Trend in Asia-Pacific M&A
                   decreased compared to 2010, while Vietnamese M&A has
                   continued to increase. The value of transactions in Asia-Pacific                                                                                    Number                                            Value
                   (see right figure) has decreased as well, but value of Vietnamese
                   transactions has drastically increased.
                                                                                                                                                                        -9%                                              -24%



                     22 January 2012                                                               (C) 2012 IMAA                                                                                                                               6
Vietname M&A Activity:
                                     2nd Half of 2012
                                                          Number            Value

                           250                                                                        2'500

                           200                                                                        2'000




                                                                                                              Value (in mil. USD)
                           150                                                                        1'500
                  Number




                           100                                                                        1'000

                           50                                                                         500

                            0                                                                         0
                                 H1 - 2000
                                 H2
                                 H1 - 2001
                                 H2
                                 H1 - 2002
                                 H2
                                 H1 - 2003
                                 H2
                                 H1 - 2004
                                 H2
                                 H1 - 2005
                                 H2
                                 H1 - 2006
                                 H2
                                 H1 - 2007
                                 H2
                                 H1 - 2008
                                 H2
                                 H1 - 2009
                                 H2
                                 H1 - 2010
                                 H2
                                 H1 - 2011
                                 H2
                                                           Half Year
In the second half of 2011, there have been 165                           Trend in Vietnamese M&A
transactions valued at 2.0 bil. USD with Vietnamese
participation.                                                             compared to     Number             Value
                                                                          H2 - 2010                  -8.8%      +104.8%
While the value of M&A has increased compared to the                      H1 - 2011                 -21.8%                +16.8%
2nd half of 2010 and the first half of 2011, the number
however has decreased.


22 January 2012                                           (C) 2012 IMAA                                                             7
Vietnamese M&A Activity:
                                   Q4, 2011
                                                       Number               Value

                      140                                                                               1'600
                      120                                                                               1'400




                                                                                                                Value (in mil. USD)
                      100                                                                               1'200
                                                                                                        1'000
             Number




                      80
                                                                                                        800
                      60
                                                                                                        600
                      40                                                                                400
                      20                                                                                200
                       0                                                                                0
                            Q1 - 2006
                            Q2
                            Q3
                            Q4
                            Q1 - 2007
                            Q2
                            Q3
                            Q4
                            Q1 - 2008
                            Q2
                            Q3
                            Q4
                            Q1 - 2009
                            Q2
                            Q3
                            Q4
                            Q1 - 2010
                            Q2
                            Q3
                            Q4
                            Q1 - 2011
                            Q2
                            Q3
                            Q4
                                                             Quarter

In the fourth quarter of 2011, there have been 85                           Trend in Vietnamese M&A
transactions valued at 842 mil. USD with Vietnamese
participation.                                                               compared to     Number           Value
                                                                            2010 - Q4                 -8.6%         +87.4%
The number of M&A compared to the 3rd quarter of                            2011 - Q3                 +6.3%            -27.4%
2011 has increased slightly, but is below the 4th quarter
of 2010. The value has decreased compared to the
quarter before, but increased over the 4th quarter 2010.
22 January 2012                                             (C) 2012 IMAA                                                             8
2) NATIONAL AND CROSS-BORDER
   M&A ACTIVITY IN VIETNAM

22 January 2012   (C) 2012 IMAA   9
Vietnamese M&A Deals 2011:
                       National vs. Crossborder
                    By number                                                             By value



                     22%
                                                                                                          34%
                   1%
                                                                                          66%             0%
                                77%




         National        Outbound         Inbound                                National       Outbound          Inbound



The majority of all transactions in 2011 have been national transactions (see figure on the left side). By value (see right) however
especially foreign acquisitions in Vietnam played a major role, contributing two thirds to the total value.




17 January 2011                                           (C) 2011 IMAA                                                            10
National Vietnamese M&A Deals,
                         2000-2011
                     Share of Vietnamese national deals in total M&A activity
                                                                          Number                     Value

                                      90%                                                                                       60%
                                      80%
                                                                                                                                50%
                                      70%
                                      60%                                                                                       40%
                             Number




                                      50%




                                                                                                                                      Value
                                                                                                                                30%
                                      40%
                                      30%                                                                                       20%
                                      20%
                                                                                                                                10%
                                      10%
                                       0%                                                                                       0%
                                            2000
                                                   2001
                                                          2002
                                                                 2003
                                                                        2004
                                                                               2005
                                                                                      2006
                                                                                             2007
                                                                                                    2008
                                                                                                           2009
                                                                                                                  2010
                                                                                                                         2011
                                                                               Half Year

In 2011, there have been 290 national transactions valued at 1.2 bil USD - the highest number ever.

The share of national M&A in total Vietnamese M&A has increased to 77% (a new record) and the share of value has
decreased to roughly one third (34%).

National combinations in Vietnam have played a significant role in 2011.

22 January 2012                                                          (C) 2012 IMAA                                                        11
Acquisitions by foreign companies in
               Vietnam in 2011 by countries
Top 10 – By numbers                              Top 10 – By value
Rank   Country         Number Value of deals     Rank      Country          Value of deals Number
                       of deals (in mil. USD)                               (in mil. USD)
     1 Japan                   19          596            1 Japan                       596       19
     2 Singapore               10           54            2 Netherlands                 502        3
     3 South Korea              9          461            3 South Korea                 461        9
     4 United States            5          259            4 United States               259        5
     5 Netherlands              3          502            5 Thailand                    208        2
     6 Thailand                 2          208            6 Germany                     110        2
     7 Germany                  2          110            7 Denmark                       86       1
     8 India                    2           64            8 India                         64       2
     9 Australia                2           55            9 Australia                     55       2
    10 Hong Kong                2           25           10 Singapore                     54      10




   17 January 2011                       (C) 2011 IMAA                                         12
3) M&A IN VIETNAM BY INDUSTRY


22 January 2012   (C) 2012 IMAA    13
Vietnamese Transactions by Industry in 2011

                       By number                                                            By value

                                               Industrials                                                          Financials


               11%                                                                     7%
                        24%                    Consumer Staples,                  5%           24%                  Media and
          6%                                                                    5%
                                               Products and                                                         Entertainment
         7%                                                                    8%
                                               Services
        8%                                     Materials                                                            Consumer Staples,
                          18%                                                  15%              20%
          10%                                                                                                       Products and
                 16%                                                                   16%                          Services
                                               Financials                                                           Telecommunications
                                               Real Estate                                                          Energy and Power




• With respect to the number of transactions, the majority of M&A transactions took place in the industrials, consumer goods, and
  materials sector.
• By value of deals, transactions in the financial sector, media & entertainment and consumer goods ranked first.
   22 January 2012                                           (C) 2012 IMAA                                                       14
4) TOP VIETNAMESE M&A DEALS


22 January 2012   (C) 2012 IMAA   15
Vietnamese Top Deals 2011


Rank Target Company                 Target Acquiror Company                 Acquiror     Value Status
                                    Country                                 Country      (in mil.
                                                                                         USD)
    1 Vinpearl JSC                  Vietnam   Vincom JSC                     Vietnam          649 Completed
    2 Vietcombank                   Vietnam   Mizuho Corporate Bank Ltd      Japan            567 Completed
    3 GTEL Mobile JSC               Vietnam   VimpelCom Ltd                  Netherlands      502 Pending
    4 Diana JSC                     Vietnam   Uni-Charm (Thailand) Co Ltd    Thailand         187 Completed
    5 Masan Consumer Corp           Vietnam   Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co   US               159 Completed
    6 AES-VCM Mong Duong Power Co   Vietnam   PSC Energy Global Co Ltd       South Korea      153 Pending
    7 Thao Dien Investment JSC      Vietnam   Lotte Asset Development Co Ltd South Korea      151 Completed
    8 Masan Resources Corp          Vietnam   Mount Kellet Capital Mgt LP    US               100 Completed
    9 PVI Holdings                  Vietnam   HDI-Gerling Industrie AG       Germany            92 Completed
   10 Hue Brewery Ltd               Vietnam   Carlsberg Breweries A/S        Denmark            86 Completed




 22 January 2012                              (C) 2012 IMAA                                           16
Appendix

Unless otherwise stated:
• All sources of data have been: Thomson Financial, Institute of Mergers, Acquisitions and Alliances (IMAA)
  analysis.
• Deals analyzed have been "announced" which is the standard of analysis for most reports. Announced means
  that we have included deals with the status: Completed, Unconditional, Intended, Pending Due to Regulatory
  Reasons, and Pending, Partially Completed, Status Unknown, and Withdrawn. This explicitly excludes the
  deals with the status: Seeking Buyer, Rumor, Discontinued Rumor, and Seeking Buyer.




22 January 2012                                (C) 2012 IMAA                                              17
Contact


Institute of Mergers, Acquisitions and Alliances (IMAA)               Kummer & Company AG
Webster University                                                    Olgastrasse 10
Berchtoldgasse 1                                                      8024 Zurich
1220 Vienna                                                           Switzerland
Austria

Phone         +43 1 2699293 - 54                                      Phone      +41 44 586 75 99
Fax           +41 44 5002864                                          Fax        +41 44 575 31 09
E-Mail        info@imaa-institute.org                                 E-Mail     info@kummerco.com
Homepage      www.imaa-institute.org                                  Homepage   www.kummerco.com

President:    Prof. Dr. Christopher Kummer
              kummer@imaa-institute.org




   22 January 2012                                         (C) 2012 IMAA                             18

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Mergers & acquisitions report vietnam 2011

  • 1. Mergers & Acquisitions Report: Vietnam 2011 Zurich, 22 January 2012
  • 2. Executive Summary Mergers & Acquisitions activity (see Section 1) • Mergers & Acquisitions with Vietnamese participation has increased in 2011 to hit a new record. • While the number of deals has only slightly increased to 413 transactions (+7%), while the value has more than doubled to 4.7 bil. USD (+103%). National vs. Cross-border M&A (see Section 2) • The majority of all transactions have been national transactions (77%). By value however especially foreign acquisitions in Vietnam played a major role (66%). • The new record in Vietnamese M&A is due to a increase in the number of national combinations, while the number of foreign acquisitions in Vietnam has decreased. • The new record in value of M&A is caused by an increase in value of national M&A as well as by foreign acquisitions in Vietnam. • The most important foreign acquiror in Vietnam – in both, number and value – are companies from Japan. Industry (see Section 3) • With respect to the number of transactions, the majority of M&A transactions took place in the industrials, consumer goods, and materials sector. • By value of deals, transactions in the financial sector, media & entertainment and consumer goods ranked first. Top deals (Section 4) • The biggest M&A deal in 2011 was a national transaction. All other deals in the top ten were done by foreign acquirors in Vietnam. 22 January 2012 (C) 2012 IMAA 2
  • 3. Content 1) M&A Activity in Vietnam 2) National and Cross-border M&A in Vietnam 3) M&A in Vietnam by Industry 4) Top Vietnames Deals 22 January 2012 (C) 2012 IMAA 3
  • 4. 1) M&A ACTIVITY IN VIETNAM 22 January 2012 (C) 2012 IMAA 4
  • 5. Vietnamese M&A Activity in 2011 Number Value 400 4'000 350 3'500 300 3'000 Value (in mil. USD) 250 2'500 Number 200 2'000 150 1'500 100 1'000 50 500 0 0 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Year In 2011, there have been 413 transactions valued at 4.7 Trend in Vietnamese M&A bil. USD with Vietnamese participation. Number Value The number of M&A have increased (+7%). Compared with the 2010, the value of deals has more than doubled +7% +103% (+103%) – its highest level ever. 22 January 2012 (C) 2012 IMAA 5
  • 6. Vietnames M&A Activity in 2011: Comparison with Asia-Pacific Vietnam Asia-Pacific Vietnam Asia-Pacific 400 14'000 4000.0 900 Value (Asia-Pacific; in bil. USD) Value (Vietnam; in mil. USD) 350 12'000 3500.0 800 Number (Asia-Pacific) 700 Number (Vietnam) 300 10'000 3000.0 600 250 2500.0 8'000 500 200 2000.0 6'000 400 150 1500.0 300 100 4'000 1000.0 200 50 2'000 500.0 100 0 0 0.0 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Year Year The number of transactions in Asia Pacific (see left figure) has Trend in Asia-Pacific M&A decreased compared to 2010, while Vietnamese M&A has continued to increase. The value of transactions in Asia-Pacific Number Value (see right figure) has decreased as well, but value of Vietnamese transactions has drastically increased. -9% -24% 22 January 2012 (C) 2012 IMAA 6
  • 7. Vietname M&A Activity: 2nd Half of 2012 Number Value 250 2'500 200 2'000 Value (in mil. USD) 150 1'500 Number 100 1'000 50 500 0 0 H1 - 2000 H2 H1 - 2001 H2 H1 - 2002 H2 H1 - 2003 H2 H1 - 2004 H2 H1 - 2005 H2 H1 - 2006 H2 H1 - 2007 H2 H1 - 2008 H2 H1 - 2009 H2 H1 - 2010 H2 H1 - 2011 H2 Half Year In the second half of 2011, there have been 165 Trend in Vietnamese M&A transactions valued at 2.0 bil. USD with Vietnamese participation. compared to Number Value H2 - 2010 -8.8% +104.8% While the value of M&A has increased compared to the H1 - 2011 -21.8% +16.8% 2nd half of 2010 and the first half of 2011, the number however has decreased. 22 January 2012 (C) 2012 IMAA 7
  • 8. Vietnamese M&A Activity: Q4, 2011 Number Value 140 1'600 120 1'400 Value (in mil. USD) 100 1'200 1'000 Number 80 800 60 600 40 400 20 200 0 0 Q1 - 2006 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 - 2007 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 - 2008 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 - 2009 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 - 2010 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 - 2011 Q2 Q3 Q4 Quarter In the fourth quarter of 2011, there have been 85 Trend in Vietnamese M&A transactions valued at 842 mil. USD with Vietnamese participation. compared to Number Value 2010 - Q4 -8.6% +87.4% The number of M&A compared to the 3rd quarter of 2011 - Q3 +6.3% -27.4% 2011 has increased slightly, but is below the 4th quarter of 2010. The value has decreased compared to the quarter before, but increased over the 4th quarter 2010. 22 January 2012 (C) 2012 IMAA 8
  • 9. 2) NATIONAL AND CROSS-BORDER M&A ACTIVITY IN VIETNAM 22 January 2012 (C) 2012 IMAA 9
  • 10. Vietnamese M&A Deals 2011: National vs. Crossborder By number By value 22% 34% 1% 66% 0% 77% National Outbound Inbound National Outbound Inbound The majority of all transactions in 2011 have been national transactions (see figure on the left side). By value (see right) however especially foreign acquisitions in Vietnam played a major role, contributing two thirds to the total value. 17 January 2011 (C) 2011 IMAA 10
  • 11. National Vietnamese M&A Deals, 2000-2011 Share of Vietnamese national deals in total M&A activity Number Value 90% 60% 80% 50% 70% 60% 40% Number 50% Value 30% 40% 30% 20% 20% 10% 10% 0% 0% 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Half Year In 2011, there have been 290 national transactions valued at 1.2 bil USD - the highest number ever. The share of national M&A in total Vietnamese M&A has increased to 77% (a new record) and the share of value has decreased to roughly one third (34%). National combinations in Vietnam have played a significant role in 2011. 22 January 2012 (C) 2012 IMAA 11
  • 12. Acquisitions by foreign companies in Vietnam in 2011 by countries Top 10 – By numbers Top 10 – By value Rank Country Number Value of deals Rank Country Value of deals Number of deals (in mil. USD) (in mil. USD) 1 Japan 19 596 1 Japan 596 19 2 Singapore 10 54 2 Netherlands 502 3 3 South Korea 9 461 3 South Korea 461 9 4 United States 5 259 4 United States 259 5 5 Netherlands 3 502 5 Thailand 208 2 6 Thailand 2 208 6 Germany 110 2 7 Germany 2 110 7 Denmark 86 1 8 India 2 64 8 India 64 2 9 Australia 2 55 9 Australia 55 2 10 Hong Kong 2 25 10 Singapore 54 10 17 January 2011 (C) 2011 IMAA 12
  • 13. 3) M&A IN VIETNAM BY INDUSTRY 22 January 2012 (C) 2012 IMAA 13
  • 14. Vietnamese Transactions by Industry in 2011 By number By value Industrials Financials 11% 7% 24% Consumer Staples, 5% 24% Media and 6% 5% Products and Entertainment 7% 8% Services 8% Materials Consumer Staples, 18% 15% 20% 10% Products and 16% 16% Services Financials Telecommunications Real Estate Energy and Power • With respect to the number of transactions, the majority of M&A transactions took place in the industrials, consumer goods, and materials sector. • By value of deals, transactions in the financial sector, media & entertainment and consumer goods ranked first. 22 January 2012 (C) 2012 IMAA 14
  • 15. 4) TOP VIETNAMESE M&A DEALS 22 January 2012 (C) 2012 IMAA 15
  • 16. Vietnamese Top Deals 2011 Rank Target Company Target Acquiror Company Acquiror Value Status Country Country (in mil. USD) 1 Vinpearl JSC Vietnam Vincom JSC Vietnam 649 Completed 2 Vietcombank Vietnam Mizuho Corporate Bank Ltd Japan 567 Completed 3 GTEL Mobile JSC Vietnam VimpelCom Ltd Netherlands 502 Pending 4 Diana JSC Vietnam Uni-Charm (Thailand) Co Ltd Thailand 187 Completed 5 Masan Consumer Corp Vietnam Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co US 159 Completed 6 AES-VCM Mong Duong Power Co Vietnam PSC Energy Global Co Ltd South Korea 153 Pending 7 Thao Dien Investment JSC Vietnam Lotte Asset Development Co Ltd South Korea 151 Completed 8 Masan Resources Corp Vietnam Mount Kellet Capital Mgt LP US 100 Completed 9 PVI Holdings Vietnam HDI-Gerling Industrie AG Germany 92 Completed 10 Hue Brewery Ltd Vietnam Carlsberg Breweries A/S Denmark 86 Completed 22 January 2012 (C) 2012 IMAA 16
  • 17. Appendix Unless otherwise stated: • All sources of data have been: Thomson Financial, Institute of Mergers, Acquisitions and Alliances (IMAA) analysis. • Deals analyzed have been "announced" which is the standard of analysis for most reports. Announced means that we have included deals with the status: Completed, Unconditional, Intended, Pending Due to Regulatory Reasons, and Pending, Partially Completed, Status Unknown, and Withdrawn. This explicitly excludes the deals with the status: Seeking Buyer, Rumor, Discontinued Rumor, and Seeking Buyer. 22 January 2012 (C) 2012 IMAA 17
  • 18. Contact Institute of Mergers, Acquisitions and Alliances (IMAA) Kummer & Company AG Webster University Olgastrasse 10 Berchtoldgasse 1 8024 Zurich 1220 Vienna Switzerland Austria Phone +43 1 2699293 - 54 Phone +41 44 586 75 99 Fax +41 44 5002864 Fax +41 44 575 31 09 E-Mail info@imaa-institute.org E-Mail info@kummerco.com Homepage www.imaa-institute.org Homepage www.kummerco.com President: Prof. Dr. Christopher Kummer kummer@imaa-institute.org 22 January 2012 (C) 2012 IMAA 18