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Should Publishers Sell
Direct-to-Consumer?
Dominique Raccah
Publisher and CEO
Deciding if direct-to-consumer is
the right move for you
What are the challenges and
opportunities?
Online retail is
still around
10% of retail $
in America
Book
Business
Magazine
Survey
Shoppers’ Top Priorities
 Spending as little as possible
 Feeling like I got a good deal
 Having a stress-free experience
 Doing all/most shopping in one place
 Completing my shopping quickly
Omni-Channel is shaping what’s important:
Average Number of Retailers in Shoppers’ Networks*
Shoppers Eliminate Retailers from Their Networks
Streamlining, simplifying, and engaging in “retailer rationalization”
Green: Total Retailer Portfolio; all retailers shopped in any given month
Blue: Core Retailer Portfolio; retailers shopped every month, at least once a month, on an ongoing basis
*Inclusive of visits to stores and online shopping Web sites
Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, January–September 2007, 2013, 2014
Total
12.4 5.8
Core
10.7 5.0
Total Core Total Core
9.7 4.6
Online, Especially Prime, Resets Shopper
Expectations Across Retail
Penetration of Amazon Prime Membership
(among all U.S, primary household shoppers)
How Prime Membership Changes Shopping Patterns
(among all Prime Members)
Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, December 2011–
2014, Kantar Retail estimates
Source: Kantar Retail ShopperScape®, December 2014
It’s very, very hard to create a
destination site because we don’t
represent the entirety of the market.
Chantal Restivo-Alessi,
Chief Digital Officer, HarperCollins
“
”
Why Sell Direct-to-Consumer?
01 Generate More Brand
Recognition
02 Adding a New Sales
Channel
03 Communicate Directly
With Your Readers
Deciding if direct-to-consumer is
right for you
What Are You Currently Doing?
What are your current capabilities?
How do you currently sell to and
communicate with your
readers/customers?
Do you have a cart on your
website?
Do you have someone who
manages your website?
Do you have someone who looks at and interprets
web analytics?
What Can You Afford To Do?
Do you have someone who…
Can manage an
ecommerce website?
Knows Google
Analytics?
Knows SEO? Knows about paid
search?
Will be looking at the
metrics to optimize
the site?
Can run an email
marketing program?
“If we were to go direct-to-consumer,
what additional tools, software, people,
or knowledge would we need?
How much would it cost?”
These things don’t have to cost a lot of money, but they do cost time
and knowledge. And they take time to ramp up…
What Are You Trying to Accomplish Strategically?
01 Brand
Awareness/Recognitio
n
02 New Sales Channel 03 Selling a product
retailers aren’t set up for
04 Build Your Customer
List
05 Something else?
Iterate
Model that’s different from traditional book publishing
Look at your metrics.
Listen to your customers.
Experiment and test based on what the
data and your customers are telling you.
Then do it all over again.
How Are You Going to Tackle
The Funnel?
The Conversion Funnel—Creating a Sale
Do they know about you?
Do you have something
that would interest them?
Would they spend money on it?
Purchase made, customer acquired!
Key Strategic Decision Point:
How do you add value without
directly competing with your retail
partners?
What Is Your Unique Value Proposition?
Why should
readers buy from
you instead of one
of your retail
partners?
Some examples…
F + W Media
Many different sites aimed at different enthusiast audiences
Books
Niche
Publications
Community
Platform
Ancillary
Products
O’Reilly
Fiction Publisher
Books
Training
Events
Daily
Deals
5.50M
Hay House
Nonfiction Publisher
Books
Training
Events
Ancillary
Products
532K
Berrett-Koehler Publishers
Nonfiction Publisher
Books
Digital
Subscription
Service
Community
Center
55.7K
Baen Books
Baen Books. The best in Science Fiction and Fantasy publishing.
Books
Sell
eARCs
Community
Platform
416.2K
Put Me In The Story:
A Case Study in Children’s Books
Could you create additional revenue
for bestselling authors and brands through
personalized books?
How We Started
Marianne
Richmond
Greg
Lang
“
”
innovation
is
iteration
Michael Cader
BISG Making
Information Pay
2008
The Lean
Startup
Model
What Do We Do Now + What Will It Cost = Version 1
+ =
Iterate—Creating a Keepsake
Developed
in-house
Control of
the
Experience
107.1K
Our Bestselling License Partners
Creating a
destination
site
We continue to iterate with our partners to develop the best possible personalized experiences
Partnerships Within Publishing
We continue to iterate with our partners to develop the best possible personalized experiences
Creating a
destination
site
Creative Partnership
New Methods of Customer Acquisition Through Retailer Partnership
CONFIDENTIAL
Barnes and Noble: Immediate in-store experience :
Espresso Machine
Our direct-to-consumer websites are
among Sourcebooks’ Top Customers
#3
#4
The #1
Personalized
Books Site in
America
The Internet Retailer Top 1000
And the book publishers on it
Source: Internet Retailer, May, 2016
#802
#886
#926
“
”
…nothing says
'transformation'
more than
revenue
sources you
didn’t used to
have.
—Mike Shatzkin,
ideolog,
Nov. 5, 2015
Put Me in the Story adds significant value
0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
70.00%
80.00%
90.00%
100.00%
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
PMITS % of Sales
PMITS % of Sales
AVERAGE
On average
Put Me in the
Story adds
36% NEW
units
How Put Me in the Story Creates Value For
Authors, Agents, and Publishers
Creating a new channel for picture books, illustrated books, gift
books for all occasions and non-book products
 Higher price point: $24.99-$39.99
 Incremental sales dollars!
 Data indicates that our online
marketing of personalized books is
lifting retail sales of non-
personalized versions of those
books (tens of millions of
impressions in Q4)
 As well as adding additional units
Put Me in the Story creates additional
revenue for bestselling authors and brands
through personalized books
The #1
Personalized
Books Site in
America
Creating an
extraordinary
customer
experience
How Do You Make Sure You Are
Not At A Disadvantage?
Data and Experimentation
eMail
Marketing
Marketing
Spend
Publicity
Metadata:
Price
Metadata:
Description
Metadata:
Covers
Metadata:
Keywords
Should publishers sell
direct-to-consumer?
Key Points to Consider
CONFIDENTIAL
1. What are you trying to accomplish, strategically?
2. What unique value are you adding?
3. How are you going to tackle the conversion
funnel?
4. What are your current capabilities?
5. What can you afford to invest?
Questions? Thoughts. Comments.
dominique.raccah@sourcebooks.com
@draccah

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Should publishers sell direct-to-consumer: challenges + opportunities

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