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Corporate Social Responsibility of MNCs

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Corporate Social Responsibility of MNCs

  1. 1. CSR In Multi National Companies The McDonald’s Corporation
  2. 2. Content: Definition For CSR. Multinational Companies. Types Of CSR. Main Concern Of CSR. Advantages Of CSR To Multinational Companies. Disadvantages OF CSR To Multinational Companies. Conclusion. 2
  3. 3. What Is Corporate Social Responsibility ? “The idea that business has a duty to serve society in general as well as the financial interests of stockholders”. -Pearce & Robinson •Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a type of international private business self-regulation that aims to contribute to societal goals of a philanthropic, activist, or charitable nature by engaging in or supporting volunteering or ethically-oriented practices. •India is the first country in the world to make corporate social responsibility (CSR) mandatory, following an amendment to the Companies Act, 2013 in April 2014. Businesses can invest their profits in areas such as education, poverty, gender equality, and hunger as part of any CSR compliance. 3
  4. 4. WBCSD (World Business Council for Sustainable Development) “The continuing commitment by business to behave ethically and contribute to sustainable economic development while improving the quality of life of the workforce and their families as well as of the local community and society.” Example: Some of the most popular CSR activities are philanthropy and community volunteer efforts. For example, a large manufacturer may donate money to land and wildlife preservation and organize and sponsor volunteer, environmental clean up efforts. 4
  5. 5. What is a multinational Company?  An enterprise operating in several countries but managed from one (home) country. Generally, any company or group that derives a quarter of its revenue from operations outside of its home country is considered a multinational corporation. • A multinational corporation is a corporate organization that owns or controls production of goods or services in at least one country other than its home country. CSR In Mutinational Companies 5
  6. 6. Types Of CSR….. 1. Responsibility Towards Society. 2. Responsibility Towards Government. 3.Responsibility Towards Shareholders. 4. Responsibility Towards Employee. 5. Responsibility Towards consumers. 6
  7. 7. Main Concerns Of CSR.  Community Involvement.  Business Standard Labour Security.  Environmental Protection.  Labour Security.  Educations and Leadership Development.  Human Right. 7
  8. 8. 8
  9. 9. Advantages Of CSR To Multinational Companies 1.Improved financial performance. 2.Lower operating costs. 3.Enhanced brand image and reputation. 4.Increased sales and customer loyalty. 5.Greater productivity and quality. 6.More ability to attract and retain employees. 9
  10. 10. Contd.. 7. Make a positive image among stakeholders. 8. Access to Capital. 9. Product Safety and Liability. 10. Workforce Diversity. 11. Help to Attract Investors. 12. Improves Business Image And Reputation. 13. Increase in competitiveness. 15. It help to Correct the social problems Caused by the Company. 10
  11. 11. Disadvantages ToMultinational Companies. 11  According to Milton Friedman (a leading economist) making corporate socially responsible is useless and even potentially dangerous since it goes against the very basic aim of doing business: making profit. It breach of the principle of profitmaximization. CSR may contribute to the dispersion of forces and resources of the company and thus reduce its economicefficiency. Many socially responsible actions are unprofitable because of high costs. Companies expanding their social responsibility increase the price of goods and services.
  12. 12. Examples for CSR Activities of MNCs…  IBM UK - Reinventing Education Partnership programme Interactions and sharing of knowledge through a web-based technology - the “Learning Village” software. Culture of openness and sharing of good practice AVON - a partnership with Breakthrough Breast Cancer, and its Breast Cancer Crusade has raised over 10 million pounds since its launch 12 years ago TOI’s Lead India campaign, campaign for contribution towards educating the poor. 12
  13. 13.  McDonald's preaches that they are “passionate about [their] food and take great care that what [they] serve every day is safe, great quality, offers choice and is produced in a responsible way”. They source food regarding three key areas: Ethical Practices. Environmental Protection.  McDonalds is an international fast-food chain, who's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is written as: ... “This makes them appear like a company who like to involve themselves with their customers and communities, in order for them to appear ethical and socially active”.  This means treating their employees with fairness, respect and dignity, and following practices that protect health and safety for the people working in their facilities, all in compliance with national and local law. 13
  14. 14. McDonald’s Corporate Governance is written on their official company website that their ‘success is built on a foundation of personal and professional integrity. Hundreds of millions of people around the world trust McDonald’s. We earn that trust everyday by serving safe food, respecting our customers and employees and delivering outstanding Quality, Service, Cleanliness and Value (QSC&V). We build on this trust by being ethical, truthful and dependable.’
  15. 15. CONCLUSION  CSR is a concept where companies voluntarily contribute to a better society. Nowadays CSR has become an important part of a business organisation, Because business interested parties have given a more concern towardsCSR. This is directly linked to the organizational culture willing to carry out a wider organizational change and it is important to see positive results which CSR brings on ethical, social, organizational and businessscale. There have Several areas to concern ,when companies involve in CSR activities and it’s responsibilities spread to society ,Government ,Employee ,Shareholders and consumers. Multinational Companies Can gain many advantages from CSR activities but therehave some issues when companies engage in CSR. Advantages help to confirm the sustainability and existence of multinationalcompanies. Finally CSR remove gap between society requirements andexpectations.

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