1. By Elena Antognazza – June 2016
To trust or not to trust (the fintech industry)? That is the
question
In the wake of recent industry news of the “German startup massive communication
failure” and the “US lending platform ruckus”, I was left pondering is there is such thing
as trust in fintech industry overall.
When you read about what is happening with Number26 with its hundreds of
unexplained or badly explained accounts cancellations or the recent hard stumble of
Lending Club, you can’t help but agreeing with the famous saying “Trust takes years
to build, seconds to break, and forever to repair”.
Somebody said that if you believe in efficient markets (or semi-efficient for what matters)
you should believe that despite “hiccups” here and there, the fundamentals with remain
strong and, provided the right level of regulations, they would ultimately create a
trustworthy system. I think this can be true, but we are far from being there, yet.
As an industry, financial services have historically been blamed of not being transparent
enough and being as far away as possible from the customer side. Nevertheless people
still trust (to a certain extent) financial institutions with their money, and in the last decade
or so, started trusting financial services startups too.
I am not looking at this bad news (and others that will surely follow) from a regulation
standpoint, or an entrepreneurial/funder point of view, but simply from the customers’
overall prospective.
Building trust in the fintech industry is no walk in the park: it takes years, as the saying
goes, and specific behaviors and activities that will be the object of another in depth
reflection shortly. But for now I want to focus on the overall trust in fintech, to state that in
my opinion there can’t be such thing as an “industry level of trust”.
There can't be such thing as an "industry level of trust" in financial
services:
financial services startups by definition have to be bold and dare going against the status
quo, although of course it would be advisable that in doing so they still retain the safety
and best practices expected when you deal with people money and finances. And by
being bold and disruptive, they will surely at some point or another incur in some
mistake, they all did and will do, it’s in the cards and part of the business.
2. As I don’t think we can really build an overall “trust” in the fintech industry, what we are
left with is building trust in each of the services and companies out there, especially in the
best known and visible ones: one by one, step by step, leveraging the good that is in
each of these companies and products and making sure that their customers are taken
care with the utmost respect and dedication.
It is therefore necessary for all the players in this arena to take a step back and realistically
and honestly evaluate how they are building and sustaining customers’ trust:
- Have they taken enough care of explaining why they are doing what they are
doing?
- Are they hiring the right (as in: experienced, with strong integrity and seasoned)
people to handle the most delicate interactions with customers: PR, customer
service and marketing communications overall?
- Do they have a solid crisis management plan in place for when things go wrong (a
little wrong, or big time wrong, rest assured they will if these companies are really
doing their disruptive job)?
- What are their values and do they communicate them to the public and then go on
and live them every day?
- Is consistency on their agenda?
- Have they come to terms with the fact that you can have the best possible financial
product on the market, the most fabulous CFO in the world and the most amazing
legal and compliance team that tell you “yes, you are allowed to cancel some
accounts that are not ROI-positive or are abusing and tricking your system”, but if
you say this in the wrong way an otherwise perfectly conceivable business option
becomes a communication suicide?
If fintech startups follow some or all of these points, they will stand a chance to achieve
some level of trust that increases with every interaction their customers have with them:
the whole of their customer base over time will trust them to begin with, and then expand
cautiously their trust to some other company and service provider in that area, despite
the inertia that is one of the two main hurdles when switching to new products and
services in every industry and especially in finance and banking. The other factor being,
guess what, trust.[1]
[1] Based on the “Consumer Engagement in the Current Account Market” report by Bacs Research and the
Bristol University, March 2016 (https://www.bacs.co.uk/documentlibrary/cass_switch_report_1_march.pdf)