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* Mówimy o czynnościach typowych, rutynowych, powtarzających się,
np.
I often visit my aunt in summer. - (Ja) często odwiedzam moją ciocię w lecie.
* Mówimy o stanach, czynnościach stałych, np.
I live in Warsaw. - Mieszkam w Warszawie.
* Opisujemy cechy ludzi i przedmiotów, np.
John has got black hair and blue eyes.
* Opisujemy znane prawdy, fakty, np.
Earth goes around the Sun. - Ziemia krąży wokół Słońca.
* Czynności dziejące się w dłuższych okresach czasu, np.
Tom lives in New York. - Tom mieszka w Nowym Yorku.
* Oficjalnie ustalony termin wydarzenia, np.
The match starts at 10 tomorrow. - Mecz zaczyna się jutro o 10.
* W wyrażaniu uczuć: to love (kochać), to like (lubić), to hate
(nienawidzić).
Osoba + czasownik (-s/-es) + ……….
I play the guitar.
(Ja gram na gitarze)
Basia sings song.
(Basia śpiewa piosenki.)
They like cats.
(Oni lubią koty.)
I do
You do
She does
He does
It does
We do
You do
They do
Osoba + don’t/doesn’t + czasownik + …….
I don’t go shopping.
(Nie chodzę na zakupy.)
Karol doesn’t ride a bike.
(Karol nie jeździ na rowerze.)
My friends don’t surf the Internet.
(Moi przyjaciele nie przeglądają internetu.)
I don’t
You don’t
She doesn’t
He doesn’t
It doesn’t
We don’t
You don’t
They don’t
Do/Does + osoba + czasownik +………?
Do you play football?
(Czy grasz w piłkę nożną?)
Yes,+ osoba + do/does. No,+ osoba + don’t/doesn’t.
Yes, I do. No, I don’t
 Do we …?
 Do you …?
 Do they…?
 Do I …?
 Do you…?
 Does she…?
 Does he…?
 Does it…?
Where
When
How + do/does + osoba + czasownik+….?
Why
What
When do you play football?
(Kiedy grasz w piłkę nożną?)
Używamy gdy chcemy powiedzieć o
częstotliwości wykonywania rzeczy.
Adverbs of frequency:
*Always - zawsze
*Usually - zwykle
*Often - często
*Sometimes - czasami
*Never - nigdy
Osoba + Adverbs of + czasownik +………..
frequency
Basia always sings in her room.
(Basia zawsze śpiewa w swoim pokoju.)
I often play football.
(Często gram w piłkę nożną.)

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Present Simple - czas teraźniejszy prosty

  • 1.
  • 2. * Mówimy o czynnościach typowych, rutynowych, powtarzających się, np. I often visit my aunt in summer. - (Ja) często odwiedzam moją ciocię w lecie. * Mówimy o stanach, czynnościach stałych, np. I live in Warsaw. - Mieszkam w Warszawie. * Opisujemy cechy ludzi i przedmiotów, np. John has got black hair and blue eyes. * Opisujemy znane prawdy, fakty, np. Earth goes around the Sun. - Ziemia krąży wokół Słońca. * Czynności dziejące się w dłuższych okresach czasu, np. Tom lives in New York. - Tom mieszka w Nowym Yorku. * Oficjalnie ustalony termin wydarzenia, np. The match starts at 10 tomorrow. - Mecz zaczyna się jutro o 10. * W wyrażaniu uczuć: to love (kochać), to like (lubić), to hate (nienawidzić).
  • 3. Osoba + czasownik (-s/-es) + ………. I play the guitar. (Ja gram na gitarze) Basia sings song. (Basia śpiewa piosenki.) They like cats. (Oni lubią koty.)
  • 4. I do You do She does He does It does We do You do They do
  • 5. Osoba + don’t/doesn’t + czasownik + ……. I don’t go shopping. (Nie chodzę na zakupy.) Karol doesn’t ride a bike. (Karol nie jeździ na rowerze.) My friends don’t surf the Internet. (Moi przyjaciele nie przeglądają internetu.)
  • 6. I don’t You don’t She doesn’t He doesn’t It doesn’t We don’t You don’t They don’t
  • 7. Do/Does + osoba + czasownik +………? Do you play football? (Czy grasz w piłkę nożną?) Yes,+ osoba + do/does. No,+ osoba + don’t/doesn’t. Yes, I do. No, I don’t
  • 8.  Do we …?  Do you …?  Do they…?  Do I …?  Do you…?  Does she…?  Does he…?  Does it…?
  • 9. Where When How + do/does + osoba + czasownik+….? Why What When do you play football? (Kiedy grasz w piłkę nożną?)
  • 10. Używamy gdy chcemy powiedzieć o częstotliwości wykonywania rzeczy. Adverbs of frequency: *Always - zawsze *Usually - zwykle *Often - często *Sometimes - czasami *Never - nigdy
  • 11. Osoba + Adverbs of + czasownik +……….. frequency Basia always sings in her room. (Basia zawsze śpiewa w swoim pokoju.) I often play football. (Często gram w piłkę nożną.)