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Global Business App (PWA)
keeping 5,700 people in sync with Javascript
by Ralf Schwoebel (@orgaralf)
10:09
Housekeeping
• Nice to meet you! I am Ralf: rs@orga.zone - founder,
employer, investor, coder, member of BJDW
• We will talk about a live, working project with 5.700+ users
in 24+ languages
• I need new photos for the website: Please email or tweet
to @orgaralf, if you take a nice pic!
10:09
What to expect in 40 slides
• We talk about a „customized project“, which spawned 2 children
already. We will talk about the mothership and some things are
under NDA
• App = Frontend + Backend + Processes
• #biz, #php, #js JS PHP
biz
10:09
#biz – The requirements
• Global outlets of car manufacturer (5700+ outlets)
• 2 parts for users (aka engineers):
• What is there, what needs to be installed (Survey)?
• What was installed, where (Report)?
• Administration for customer & partner
• Handle infos, create site handbook (Word)
• Add and remove users, hardware
• Budget: limited!
10:09
#biz – The idea
CentOS7, PHP7, MariaDB10.2
Apache2.4, Sphinx, PHPOffice,
LibreOffice (Word 2 PDF, unoconv)
API
AngularJS App PHP Backoffice
10:09
#biz – The result
• Detailed work descriptions
• Work documentation
• Localized
• Word & PDF generation
10:09
#biz – The features
Backoffice
• Import XLS
• Edit Outlets, Users, Details
• Set Default Values (like available
hardware)
• Create Word Doc
• Export Statistics
• LIVE
App
• Work offline
• Add X images, free text
• 24+ languages
• Sync on-demand
• never loose data
• Any (newer) device, any (modern)
browser
10:09
#biz – The plan
Team of 3 on our side: Admin / PHP / JS, +2 from Hemmersbach
1. Planning Document with HTML Dummy (20% of total)
2. Server setup with LAMP + tools + replication
3. Backoffice Development (up to alpha release)
4. HTML Dummy > convert to AngularJS pages
5. Test run & Bugfixes (iterate 5-15x)
6. Release
10:09
#biz – The plan
At the end:
A Word Doc
with 120+ pages,
detailling the flow,
server details and
basic infos on the
process &
30+ (static) HTML
Pages
10:09
#biz – tools and services
• CentOS7 servers with Hetzner (2x), LAMP
MariaDB 10.2 replication (Master<>Master), lsyncd (Master>Slave)
• Cloudflare Web-Termination
• Development Server on CentOS7, LAMP + SVN
Subversion for a team of 3, same install like above
• 2 x Macbooks, 1 Windows Laptop
4 Android Tablets, 2 iPads, 3 iPhones, 2 Android Phones
PHPStorm as IDE, browserstack.com to test.
10:09
#biz – 3 take aways
1. Solid Plan: it will take real effort to create it and it will cover
less than 70% of what you will do.
2. Development Setup & Servers must be clean.
3. Subversion or git: a necessity!
10:09
PHP – and the backend
10:09
PHP – and the backend
Internal approach: Finish the backend first!
10:09
PHP – and the backend
PHP – and the backend
• PHPStorm: SVN to dev-Box (CentOS7) and auto-checkout
• All files in SVN
• Dummy data in local DB, manually entered (JSON),
MariaDB 10.2 ("select ... where JSON_VALUE(OZAPPDATA,'$.LOCATION')=" . ($loc) )
• API set of basic functions (insert, update, delete, search, see
docs.orga.zone)
• rsync script for dev > staging releases
10:09
PHP – and the backend
PHP – tough decisions
• What is needed on AngularJS side vs. the server?
• Framework or not? We decided: not!
• MVC is a good idea!
PHP – Backend & Users
You have to filter & check all user input:
if(strlen($arrOutletData["oNotes"])>2)
$cell2->addText(cleanWordText($arrOutletData["oNotes"]));
eg: PHPOffice is not happy with unescaped:
 & < >
but is totally cool with
神戸中央
10:09
PHP (& backend) – 3 take aways
1. Server configuration with all the tools and libs takes
longer than you think!
2. Users will input every possible character in the
UTF8 range
3. A clean structure (group functions/methods by topic)
saves the day
10:09
– and the frontendJS
Let‘s talk App & AngularJS
10:09
– and the frontendJS
Splitting into 2 states: off- and online:
Online:
• Download the outlet & default values
• Sync the results up
Offline:
• Go through questions, add images, edit data (50+ MB)
• Catch faulty syncs and input
10:09
– and the frontendJS
– and the frontendJS
• After download of dataset: App has to work offline
10:09
– and the frontendJS
After download of dataset, the App has to work offline... so:
Service workers
or
Manifest (aka appcache)
10:09
– and the frontendJS
10:09
– and the frontendJS
– and the frontendJS
• Manifest it is!
– and the frontendJS
• 80+ files in Manifest: could combine, but due to (15-20)
releases of bug fixes we did not – but you should!
10:09
– and the frontendJS
• 3rd Party Code and AngularJS 1.6
10:09
– and the frontendJS
• Key for data storage: dexie.js
10:09
– AngularJS data bindingsJS
• Image > Data > DB > Server
10:09
– and the frontendJS
• Key for data storage: dexie.js
10:09
– Promises, promisesJS
10:09
– Promises, promisesJS
if(confirm($translate.instant('MESSAGE.OVERWRITE'))) {
modal = modalService.openModal('download', 'lg');
return modal.opened.then(function(){
return $q.when(dexieService.resetOutlet(outlet));
});
}
10:09
– AngularJS, Photo and DB...JS
• Trigger Service Example
10:09
– and the frontendJS
• Key for server communication: orga.js
10:09
– and the frontendJS
• Key for server communication: orga.js
10:09
– AngularJS data bindingsJS
• Dynamic pages on dynamic data
10:09
– AngularJS : no problem, but...JS
10:09
– AngularJS : no problem, but...JS
• In retrospetive: no (real) problems in coding it
• Synchronization can be tricky with 30 images (= 80+ MB data)
and thin uplink speeds
• Browser settings („BYOD“): privacy mode, storage limits
10:09
– 3 take awaysJS
• A „Progressive Web App“ works currently (2017)
best, if you use the manifest technique (which is
deprecated and a real hassle)
• Promises and data bindings will demand the best of
you!
• Frontend Tools: there are plenty for enterprise-ready
deployment you can (re-)use
10:09
10:09
Summary
We promote Javascript in:
• Multi-Device environments (aka modern Browsers)
• Uncertain states of connection
• JSON exchanges with the backend (we used PHP, but you should use
what you know best)
• Budget tight projects because of the free tools around
10:09
Thank you!
Thank you for your time and attention...
Have a great conference! Next:
• 18:15 - 19:00 EXPO RECEPTION
• 19:00 – Casino Night and Talks
Ralf Schwoebel, CEO
orga.zone AG
rs@orga.zone
https://orga.zone/
10:09

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Progressive Web App: Inventory App

  • 1. Global Business App (PWA) keeping 5,700 people in sync with Javascript by Ralf Schwoebel (@orgaralf) 10:09
  • 2. Housekeeping • Nice to meet you! I am Ralf: rs@orga.zone - founder, employer, investor, coder, member of BJDW • We will talk about a live, working project with 5.700+ users in 24+ languages • I need new photos for the website: Please email or tweet to @orgaralf, if you take a nice pic! 10:09
  • 3. What to expect in 40 slides • We talk about a „customized project“, which spawned 2 children already. We will talk about the mothership and some things are under NDA • App = Frontend + Backend + Processes • #biz, #php, #js JS PHP biz 10:09
  • 4. #biz – The requirements • Global outlets of car manufacturer (5700+ outlets) • 2 parts for users (aka engineers): • What is there, what needs to be installed (Survey)? • What was installed, where (Report)? • Administration for customer & partner • Handle infos, create site handbook (Word) • Add and remove users, hardware • Budget: limited! 10:09
  • 5. #biz – The idea CentOS7, PHP7, MariaDB10.2 Apache2.4, Sphinx, PHPOffice, LibreOffice (Word 2 PDF, unoconv) API AngularJS App PHP Backoffice 10:09
  • 6. #biz – The result • Detailed work descriptions • Work documentation • Localized • Word & PDF generation 10:09
  • 7. #biz – The features Backoffice • Import XLS • Edit Outlets, Users, Details • Set Default Values (like available hardware) • Create Word Doc • Export Statistics • LIVE App • Work offline • Add X images, free text • 24+ languages • Sync on-demand • never loose data • Any (newer) device, any (modern) browser 10:09
  • 8. #biz – The plan Team of 3 on our side: Admin / PHP / JS, +2 from Hemmersbach 1. Planning Document with HTML Dummy (20% of total) 2. Server setup with LAMP + tools + replication 3. Backoffice Development (up to alpha release) 4. HTML Dummy > convert to AngularJS pages 5. Test run & Bugfixes (iterate 5-15x) 6. Release 10:09
  • 9. #biz – The plan At the end: A Word Doc with 120+ pages, detailling the flow, server details and basic infos on the process & 30+ (static) HTML Pages 10:09
  • 10. #biz – tools and services • CentOS7 servers with Hetzner (2x), LAMP MariaDB 10.2 replication (Master<>Master), lsyncd (Master>Slave) • Cloudflare Web-Termination • Development Server on CentOS7, LAMP + SVN Subversion for a team of 3, same install like above • 2 x Macbooks, 1 Windows Laptop 4 Android Tablets, 2 iPads, 3 iPhones, 2 Android Phones PHPStorm as IDE, browserstack.com to test. 10:09
  • 11. #biz – 3 take aways 1. Solid Plan: it will take real effort to create it and it will cover less than 70% of what you will do. 2. Development Setup & Servers must be clean. 3. Subversion or git: a necessity! 10:09
  • 12. PHP – and the backend 10:09
  • 13. PHP – and the backend Internal approach: Finish the backend first! 10:09
  • 14. PHP – and the backend
  • 15. PHP – and the backend • PHPStorm: SVN to dev-Box (CentOS7) and auto-checkout • All files in SVN • Dummy data in local DB, manually entered (JSON), MariaDB 10.2 ("select ... where JSON_VALUE(OZAPPDATA,'$.LOCATION')=" . ($loc) ) • API set of basic functions (insert, update, delete, search, see docs.orga.zone) • rsync script for dev > staging releases 10:09
  • 16. PHP – and the backend
  • 17. PHP – tough decisions • What is needed on AngularJS side vs. the server? • Framework or not? We decided: not! • MVC is a good idea!
  • 18. PHP – Backend & Users You have to filter & check all user input: if(strlen($arrOutletData["oNotes"])>2) $cell2->addText(cleanWordText($arrOutletData["oNotes"])); eg: PHPOffice is not happy with unescaped: & < > but is totally cool with 神戸中央 10:09
  • 19. PHP (& backend) – 3 take aways 1. Server configuration with all the tools and libs takes longer than you think! 2. Users will input every possible character in the UTF8 range 3. A clean structure (group functions/methods by topic) saves the day 10:09
  • 20. – and the frontendJS Let‘s talk App & AngularJS 10:09
  • 21. – and the frontendJS Splitting into 2 states: off- and online: Online: • Download the outlet & default values • Sync the results up Offline: • Go through questions, add images, edit data (50+ MB) • Catch faulty syncs and input 10:09
  • 22. – and the frontendJS
  • 23. – and the frontendJS • After download of dataset: App has to work offline 10:09
  • 24. – and the frontendJS After download of dataset, the App has to work offline... so: Service workers or Manifest (aka appcache) 10:09
  • 25. – and the frontendJS 10:09
  • 26. – and the frontendJS
  • 27. – and the frontendJS • Manifest it is!
  • 28. – and the frontendJS • 80+ files in Manifest: could combine, but due to (15-20) releases of bug fixes we did not – but you should! 10:09
  • 29. – and the frontendJS • 3rd Party Code and AngularJS 1.6 10:09
  • 30. – and the frontendJS • Key for data storage: dexie.js 10:09
  • 31. – AngularJS data bindingsJS • Image > Data > DB > Server 10:09
  • 32. – and the frontendJS • Key for data storage: dexie.js 10:09
  • 34. – Promises, promisesJS if(confirm($translate.instant('MESSAGE.OVERWRITE'))) { modal = modalService.openModal('download', 'lg'); return modal.opened.then(function(){ return $q.when(dexieService.resetOutlet(outlet)); }); } 10:09
  • 35. – AngularJS, Photo and DB...JS • Trigger Service Example 10:09
  • 36. – and the frontendJS • Key for server communication: orga.js 10:09
  • 37. – and the frontendJS • Key for server communication: orga.js 10:09
  • 38. – AngularJS data bindingsJS • Dynamic pages on dynamic data 10:09
  • 39. – AngularJS : no problem, but...JS 10:09
  • 40. – AngularJS : no problem, but...JS • In retrospetive: no (real) problems in coding it • Synchronization can be tricky with 30 images (= 80+ MB data) and thin uplink speeds • Browser settings („BYOD“): privacy mode, storage limits 10:09
  • 41. – 3 take awaysJS • A „Progressive Web App“ works currently (2017) best, if you use the manifest technique (which is deprecated and a real hassle) • Promises and data bindings will demand the best of you! • Frontend Tools: there are plenty for enterprise-ready deployment you can (re-)use 10:09
  • 42. 10:09
  • 43. Summary We promote Javascript in: • Multi-Device environments (aka modern Browsers) • Uncertain states of connection • JSON exchanges with the backend (we used PHP, but you should use what you know best) • Budget tight projects because of the free tools around 10:09
  • 44. Thank you! Thank you for your time and attention... Have a great conference! Next: • 18:15 - 19:00 EXPO RECEPTION • 19:00 – Casino Night and Talks Ralf Schwoebel, CEO orga.zone AG rs@orga.zone https://orga.zone/ 10:09